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阅读短文, 从方框中所给的四个句子中选出正确选项, 填在短文空缺处,使短文内容完整、连贯。
Do you have a mobile phone? Do you often send text messages(信息)to your friends of family? If you keep sending text messages over and over again, there may be something wrong with your fingers(手指). 小题1:
If you don’t , you may get hurt one day.
Text messaging or “texting” is becoming popular. But , scientists have found out that texting can give us problems with fingers. Too much texting can make your fingers uncomfortable. When we press small buttons over and over again , we may have a disease(疾病) called RSI. RSI is short for Repetitive Strain Injury(重复性力损伤).
Harriet Wilson is a doctor. She has many patients(病人) with RSI.
小题2:
If we spend more than 10-15 minutes every day, we could have such problems in the future.
Mobile phones and the buttons are getting smaller and smaller.
小题3:
Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a large phone with bigger buttons.
小题4:
.
It’s easy to type with a large one.
If you use a computer keyboard and play video games for long, you may have the same problem. More and more people can find themselves with RSI.
It’s a good idea to use a large phone.
Everybody using the mobile phones should be careful.
The buttons are getting closer together.
She says we should check how much time we are spending in typing text messages.
小题5:What does the writer want to tell us?
A.He wants to ask us not to send text messages with mobile phones.
B.He wants to tell us to uses small mobile phones to send text messages.
C.He wants to tell us some good ways to communicate with friends.
D.He wants to tell us the damage(损害) of sending text messages too much.
任务型阅读。
Do you have a QQ number? Many people like to chat online using QQ. QQ has become the most popular way of communication(交流).It even changes the way people communicate with each other. Do you know who invented QQ? Let me tell you. QQ was invented by Ma Huateng.
Ma Huateng was born in 1971.
(71) When he was very young, he showed a great interest in astronomy
.(天文学) However, he chose to learn computer when he entered Shenzhen University in 1989.
(72)In his eyes, computer science was closer to everyday life compared to (
与…相比) astronomy
. He worked hard and became the best student in his class. He was popular among students and teachers at school.
(73)He worked as a computer programmer in a company in Shenzhen f
or five years
. Then he started his own company in 1988. It was difficult at the beginning and he had to work hard every day.(74)
After he invented QQ, his business got better and better
. It is said that now there are at least three hundred million people using QQ. To be honest, the number of QQ users is getting larger and larger. (75)
It is a wonder, isn’t it?
小题1:把划线句子改为同义句。
When he was a _________ _________, he was very _________ _________ astronomy .
小题2:把划线句子改为同义句。
He_________ that computer science was closer to everyday life _________astronomy.
小题3:对此句进行划线部分提问。
_________ _________ _________ he _________ as a computer programmer in a company in Shenzhen?
小题4:把此句翻译成中文 。
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题5:把此句改为感叹句。
_________ _________ _________ it _________!
The phonetic transcription(音标) of the word “houses” is
.
A.[ ha?s?z]
B.[ ha?z?z]
C.[ ha?z?s]
D.[ ha?s?s]
任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列各题。
John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much. But his mother doesn’t give him any. They are not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets John eat them. She wants to make the old man happy. On the evening of May 1st John says in his room, “Please, God (上帝). Make them give me a big box of chocolates tomorrow. It’s my eighth birthday.” His mother says,“God can’t hear you, my boy.” “I know, but my grandfather is in the next room. He can hear.”
1. John comes from 小题1: .
2. John lives in 小题2: now.
3. John likes eating 小题3: very much. But his mother thinks they are not 小题4: for him.
4. John’s 小题5: sometimes buy some chocolates for him
5. May 2nd is John’s eighth 小题6: .
Something interesting always happens(发生) in our life. John is a doorman(看门人) of a club in a big city. Every day hundreds of people pass his door and a lot of them stop and say to him, “①
What’s the time, please?
”
A few days later, John thinks, “②I don’t want to
this same(相同的) question, I’m going to the shop and
a big clock. Then I’m going to put it up on the wall here.” He buys a clock and puts it up on the wall.
“③
No people are going to ask me the time again,” he says happily.
But after that, a lot of people also stop every day, look at the clock and say to John, “Is that clock right?”
小题1:写出划线部分①的同义句。
小题2:在②句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
小题3:将句③译成中文。
小题4:What’s John’s job?
小题5:找出或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子:
短文填空。
I am a young girl of fourteen. I like d
(1)
up in colorful and modern clothes. In winter, I like wearing red leather boots. I think they m
(2)
my favorite black wool skirt. I look smart. In S
(3)
, I like to wear silk or cotton clothes and trainers because they are very c
(4)
.
This is me, a girl in a cool style. I hope you will l
(5)
me. My cousin, Amy, is also a modern girl. She likes wearing clothes in d
(6)
styles. Sometimes, she wears a white cotton blouse or a pink s
(7)
blouse, a pair of jeans and comfortable trainers. She looks very young and p
(8)
.
Sometimes, she wears her black leather boots and a red w
(9)
scarf (围巾). She looks very smart and cool. She hopes she c
(10)
be a model one day.
Do you remember your home phone number or family birthday?
The researchers(调查者)spent two weeks polling(调查)4,000 people for the magazine named Brain Trainer. Here are the results of the survey.
70% people
Rely on (依赖) their phones to remember important dates
10% people
Can’t remember their home phone numbers
Old people
Can remember more than three birthdays
Yong people
Can’t remember three birthdays
根据以上调查,完成下面短文,每空填一词。
The survey took the researchers about half a 小题1:_________. From the survey, we know lots of people 小题2:_ ________ remember their home phone numbers or 小题3:_________ because they always use their 小题4:_________ to remember them. Most people rely on electronic tools instead of 小题5:_______ important dates themselves. Without electronic tools, can you imagine what your life will be like?
任务型阅读
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much __ (1)______. They can have more chances to make ____(1)_____ successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (2)
A strong body helps you be full of confidence
.
·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
·Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can.
In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding
. And it will make you happy and confident.
小题1:在空白处填下所缺的单词,每空一词:____________ ____________
小题2:将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________
小题3:根据短文内容,回答问题:How can you encourage yourself?
____________________________________________________________________
小题4:找出与下句意思相同或相近的句子:
Please speak as loudly as possible in order to make yourself heard clearly.
____________________________________________________________________
小题5:请找出或写出短文主题句。
____________________________________________________________________
A)根据下面短文内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入适当的词语,
注意:每空一词。
Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.
First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (独立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents’ eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.
Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.
Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the children’s growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代沟) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “It’s OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (机会).
Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.
Comparisons
Differences
Different attitudes
towards independence
Chinese parents always try to do almost
1
for their children.
American parents try to let their children
2
with things on their own from childhood.
Different ways of treating children’s
3
.
Chinese children are often made to go to
4
classes.
American children are usually encouraged to do what they
5
.
Different ways of treating children’s mistakes
Chinese parents are
6
about children’s mistakes and often
7
them.
American parents think everyone can make
mistakes and they are a good
8
to learn.
The author’s
9
Parenting styles should depend on what is
10
for the family.
Jiang Wen and his new film are at the top of the world - the world of Chinese cinema. His Let the Bullets Fly has just broken the box-office record for a Chinese film with some 700 million yuan ($107 million). It is such a big success that wherever you go, you can hear people talking about Bullets.
This time, he is not just the leading actor in the film, ______ also the _______ himself. Young people believe he was playing himself because to them, he himself is a true man. And experts also think highly of his way of telling stories.
It seems that he does not need others to tell him how great he is ––– not any more.
That does not mean he is not proud of Bullets. It’s just that Bullets, for him, is fun. He has heard of all the political interpretations(政治隐喻的解读)of his story that have up across the Web and mainstream media(主流媒体).
The most wonderful scenes in his movies all seem to have something to do with reality, for example, in Bullets opens with a train pulled by white horses.
"I did not invent this set-up. For 30 years in the early 20th century, there was a part of rail line in Northeast China that was powered by horses," he explains, "You may come up with the most unlikely scenes, and you’ll find that fact is stranger than fiction."
小题1:根据上下文在空格处填入所需单词使句意完整、正确。 _________、__________
小题2:将划线句子译成中文: ____________________________________________________.
小题3:在文中找出下面句子的同义句:
The film is so successful that it’s popular with people almost everywhere.
__________________________________________________________________________
小题4:What do young people think of his performance in the film?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:What is this article mainly about?
__________________________________________________________________________
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