Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
小题1:The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. ”mainly shows _______.
A.what good habits are
B.how to become healthy, rich and clever
C.what bad habits are
D.it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed early
小题2:It’s important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _______.
A.may not be strong
B.may not become wealthy
C.can not think and do their work properly
D.will not get up early
小题3:The word“perhaps”means“_______”.
A.maybeB.carefullyC.quicklyD.easily
小题4:The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _______ helps the blood to move around inside the body.
A.fresh airB.enough sleepC.good habitsD.exercise
小题5:This passage is probably written for _______.
A.old peopleB.middle-aged people
C.weak peopleD.children
Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. In making friends, children learn how to get in touch with the others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children’s study for they can help each other during the class.
If the parents care about their children whether they made many friends,what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. First of all, be a friend to your child. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people.
Teach children how to solve conflicts(争端). Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.
Give children chances to practice staying together. Have children play games that require team work and group problem solving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. “In what ways didn’t you work well together? What might you do differently next time?” For these ideas, see books such as Games Book by Terry Orlick, Energizers by Carol Apacki, and Team-Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.
Encourage children to show thanks to the others. The parents can encourage children to do this by setting the example for them.
小题1:According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will               .
A.have some troubles in the futureB.worry about everything in the future
C.not know the importance of making friendsD.not find anybody to help him
小题2:Friendship can be helpful to the children EXCEPT              .
A.providing a lot of funB.getting in touch with others
C.solving the problemsD.helping to trick in the exams
小题3:The writer’s purpose of writing the article is to               .
A.tell what parents should do to help the children make friends
B.show friends even does good to children’s study during the class
C.tell the parents need to understand the steps of children’s friendship
D.show how important the friendship is to the children
小题4:When the children disagree with each other, the parents should                 .
A.let them fight with each other until they find who is the winner
B.do nothing to the children and believe in their abilities
C.let them work it out by themselves and help if necessary
D.talk with them and try to find good ways to stay together
完形填空
Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I  1  a watch from my father that made me responsible(有责任). It  2  me the importance of time in my life.
I got this gift on a grey-sky day. I had to go to the  3  at 9:00 a.m. to pick up(接)my uncle Ali and take him to my father’s house. However, I forgot it  4  I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m., I  5  my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got out of the plane and  6  a taxi to my father’s house.
I 7  my father’s house at 2:00 p.m. at the same day . My father looked at me angrily. I said “hi” to him and my  8  uncle. My father asked me to sit  9  him and handed me this watch which was a gift from  10 . It weighed 8 oz(盎司)and all of it was made of silver(银). Then he said, “Essa, did you have fun  11  your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your  12 .” I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn’t do it again. Then he said, “This watch will be a reminder(提醒物) for you. I hope today you have learned something  13 .”
I learned a lesson from my father: to respect(尊重) time and  14  be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its  15 , but because of the lesson that I learned from it.
小题1:
A.boughtB.receivedC.borrowed D.broke
小题2:
A.learnedB.foundC.sent D.told
小题3:
A.airportB.schoolC.hospital D.station
小题4:
A.when B.because C.if D.though
小题5:
A.sawB.forgotC.remembered D.took
小题6:
A.hadB.drivenC.invited D.taken
小题7:
A.visited  B.remindedC.reached D.left
小题8:
A.surprised B.tiredC.nervous D.lonely
小题9:
A.next toB.around C.behind D.away from
小题10:
A.usB.himC.them D.you
小题11:
A.ofB.forC.with D.about
小题12:
A.words B.actionsC.play D.fun
小题13:
A.important B.interestingC.expensiveD.wonderful
小题14:
A.never B.usuallyC.sometimes D.often
小题15:
A.look B.priceC.sizeD.weight
完形填空:
A group of class friends successful in their careers got together to visit their old university professor. Their talk soon turned into complaints about  1   in work and life.
Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a couple of(几个) 2   ——porcelain(瓷的),  plastic(塑料的),  glass,  crystal(水晶的),  some common,  3  expensive and some delicate (精美的)-telling them to help themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, "If you noticed,all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the common and  4  ones. While it is  5   for you to choose only the best for ourselves, that is the __6  of your problems and stress. The cup itself  7   no quality to the coffee.   8   all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously (自觉地) went  9   the best cups. And then you began eyeing other people’s cups. Now consider this: life is the  10   ; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup which we have will not  11  the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by fixing our attention only on the cup, we  12  to enjoy the coffee which God (上帝) has  13  for us. God brews(冲泡) the coffee, not the cups...Enjoy your coffee!"
The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just  14   the best use of everything.
Live   15  . Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God.
小题1:
A.changesB.dutiesC.experiencesD.stress
小题2:
A.cupsB.pansC.bowlsD.cans
小题3:
A.othersB.someC.anotherD.other
小题4:
A.fashionableB.cheapC.expensiveD.nice-looking
小题5:
A.wiseB.importantC.naturalD.necessary
小题6:
A.useB.disagreementC.answerD.cause
小题7:
A.wavesB.reducesC.addsD.leads
小题8:
A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.Which
小题9:
A.forB.intoC.byD.on
小题10:
A.teaB.waterC.wineD.coffee
小题11:
A.removeB.beatC.changeD.enjoy
小题12:
A.failB.succeedC.wishD.try
小题13:
A.soldB.gaveC.boughtD.provided
小题14:
A.keepB.sayC.makeD.do
小题15:
A.wildlyB.simplyC.speciallyD.successfully
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