Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be n——青夏教育精英家教网—

Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound.
Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes (喷气式飞机), farm tractors, and power motors. And, to some people, rock music is also a noise.
What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people have trouble in sleeping. And most importantly, constant (连续的) loud noise can cause loss of hearing.
Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel(分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands measure over 120 decibels. Noise at such high level causes the greatest hearing loss.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。(10分)
小题1:According to the passage, noise is all sounds that you can hear.
小题2:A “decibel” is a machine that makes loud noise.
小题3:Loud noise can help people sleep better.
小题4:Not all people think that rock music is a noise.
小题5:We can infer (推断) from the passage that noise is a serious problem.

任务型阅读：根据短文内容,完成表格。
Li Shan, Wang Hong and Zhang Ping are good friends. They like different food. Li Shan is from(来自) Shanghai. She likes dessert, but she doesn’t like carrots. Wang Hong is from Qingdao. She doesn’t like ice cream. She likes noodles and broccoli. Zhang Ping is from Dalian. She likes chicken, vegetables and fruit, but she doesn’t like noodles.

Name	Be From	Like	Dislike(不喜欢)
Li Shan	Shanghai	小题1:______	小题2:______
Wang Hong	小题3:___	Noodles and 小题4:______	Ice cream
Zhang Ping	Dalian	小题5:__,vegetables and fruit	Noodles

During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are 1 . In the morning we are ready 2 again. Our bodies grow 3 while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually 4 sleep. We can get better at our lessons 5 we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten 6 sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of 7 when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we 8 tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our 9 . Our lungs(肺) needs to get 10 fresh air. If we 11 our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be 12 must get plenty of sleep.
Also, we need some after-school activities to keep in good health. 13 _students run every day. Some boys play basketball 14 a week. 15 girls, some often play volleyball….So good sleep and exercise can help us grow better and study better.

B．working and to play

C．to work and playing

D．working and playing

阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题。
The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile (微笑). When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at first, but you can practice it in front of a mirror (镜子). When you look at yourself in the mirror, think about the difference between a smiling face and a sad or an angry face. Most people will stay away from(躲避) a sad or an angry face.
The easiest way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him or her. For example, you can comment on someone’s great answer to a teacher’s question, a great prize, a nice shirt, etc. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking with that person? Also, ask your new friends questions about themselves. For example, who are their favorite singers and what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation.
小题1:__________ is the quickest way to make friends with others.

A．Smiling	B．Practicing
C．Asking questions	D．Saying nice words

小题2:When you start a conversation with a new friend, you’d better NOT talk about his or her __________.

小题3:The underlined words “comment on” mean “__________” according to the passage.

小题4:The following questions are good to start a conversation EXCEPT (除……之外) “__________”.

A．How do you go to school?	B．What do you think of my new hat?
C．What is your favorite instrument?	D．How do you spend your holiday?

小题5:According to the passage, we can learn that __________.

A．it is always easy to smile with others

B．a smiling face helps people to be more healthy

C．a smiling face and a sad or an angry face aren’t different

D．people usually feel great when hearing nice words about them

James shook his money box again.
Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52 (about 153 yuan). The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! How on earth (究竟) was he going to get the rest of the money?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra money.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn (挣) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the beginning of James’ part-time job.
For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned out cupboards and repaired books.
The day finally came when James counted his money and found $ 94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard working for the money, but James knew that he valued (珍惜) his bicycle far more because he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
小题1:Why didn’t James ask his parents for help?

A．Because they didn’t love him.

B．Because they didn’t have extra money.

C．Because they lived far away from him.

D．Because they didn’t need a bike.

小题2:In order to buy a bicycle, James .

A．found a job

B．borrowed money from his classmates

C．sold his old books

D．asked his grandfather for some money

小题3:James did the following jobs EXCEPT .

A．walking dogs	B．cleaning out cupboards
C．cooking meals	D．repairing books

小题4:How much money did James earn?

小题5:What does the writer want to tell us?

A．We should buy everything we want.

B．We should get what we want through hard work.

C．Parents shouldn’t give children any money.

D．We shouldn’t show off new things to poor children.

With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?
We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). What’s more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed rules.
Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system to solve the traffic pressure.
小题1:What does the underlined word “jam” mean in Chinese?

小题2:Why is the traffic jam getting more and more serious?

A．Because there are not enough ways of transportation.

B．Because there are fewer speed rules.

C．Because there are more and more cars on the roads.

D．Because the speed rules make young people have a bad driving habit.

小题3:Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work.

B．The reason for the traffic jam is that more and more people drive cars.

C．The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off.

D．The reason for the traffic jam is that some people don’t have good driving habits.

小题4:What should the governments do to make the traffic better?

A．They should educate those people who are young.

B．They should set up a much more perfect traffic system.

C．They shouldn’t allow people to buy so many cars.

D．They should make people know the difficult to solve the problem of the traffic jam.

小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Different traffic problems.

B．Reasons why people want to buy cars.

C．How drivers should drive.

D．The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions.

完形填空
Mr. Black works in a hospital in a town. He is a good 1 , and people in the town like him very much. He is very 2 to his patients(病人), 3 many people like to ask him for help.
One day, Mr. Black gets to the hospital and 4 a fat(胖) woman in the waiting room. He calls her to his office and asks,“ What’s 5 with you?，madam?”“It’s my birthday today, sir”says the woman.“My husband(丈夫)” 6 me a present(礼物). But I can’t go in it.” “It doesn’t matter, madam,” says Mr. Black. “You 7 lose some weight(减肥)”.Then, you can go in 8 your coat.” “You are 9 ,doctor, says the woman. “He buys me not a coat, but a 10 !

It’s a fine Sunday morning. There are many children near the river. They are students of No.4 Middle School. They are students of Grade Seven. There’re two teachers with them. All of the students are Young Pioneers(少先队员). They are having their Young Pioneers’ Day.
They are not playing games now. They are working. They are planting(种植) trees and flowers. Some of the girls are carrying water for new trees. The teachers are helping them. They are all working hard. Good work, Young Pioneers!
阅读短文，判断正误(正确的用T，错误的用F)
小题1:It’s a fine Saturday morning.
小题2:Some workers are helping them plant trees.
小题3:Today is Young Pioneers’ Day.
小题4:There’re two teachers of Grade Seven.
小题5:They are carrying water now and working hard.

We often think about why money disappeared so quickly. That may be because we didn’t have a good budget. A budget is a plan to control where your money goes. A good budget can help you use money wisely. For example, it can help you save money for the things that you want but can’t pay for now. Have a look at the budget of Simon’s family this month and you will get a clear idea about what a budget is. The income(收入) of Simon’s family a month is RMB6,000.

Entertainment( sports, films and music, etc.)	4%
Clothing ( shoes, seasonal wear, etc.)	10%
Transportation (bus, underground and train fares.)	12%
Saving	10%
“Just in case (急用) fund”	2%
Housing ( rent, cost of electricity, water, heating, gas )	30%
Food (meal, fruit and snacks, drinks )	20%
Medical care (hospital bills and medicine)	12%