TV commentary
(实况报道,现场解说)Today our program is about the 2008 Olympic mascots
(吉祥物)--Beibei, Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying, and Nini. If you put their names together, they say“Beijing welcomes you!”in Chinese. They are symbols for the Games. They carry within themselves Chinese People's best wishes for the success of the Games. Here, let's learn about them one by one.HUANHUAN The child of fire stands for
(代表)the red Olympic ring(环). He is in the centre, the big brother of the five. He carries the Olympic spirit(精神). He is the most warm-hearted and outgoing of the five. He can do well in all ball games.YINGYING The antelope
(藏羚羊)stands for the yellow Olympic ring. Yingying is smart and moves quickly. Like all antelopes, he is strong in track and field events(田径比赛). The antelope is one of the first animals put under protection(保护)in China. Choosing the antelope shows(表明)that China wants a Green Olympics.Do you want to know more about the other three mascots? Please come back after the four short advertisements.
(1)
“Beijing welcomes you!”means“________”.[ ]
A
.It carries the Olympic spiritB
.It stands for a Green OlympicsC
.You're welcome to BeijingD
.It is a symbol for the Games(2) Which is the most warm-hearted brother of the five mascots?
[ ]
|
A .Beibei. |
B .Jingjing. |
|
C .Huanhuan. |
D .Yingying. |
(3) Yingying stands for the ________ Olympic ring.
[ ]
|
A .yellow |
B .black |
|
C .red |
D .green |
(4) Where can we see Yingying?
[ ]
A
.In water sports.B
.In track and field events.C
.In ball games.D
.At weight sports.(5) How many mascots for the 2008 Olympics has the reporter explained in detail
(详细地)in the TV commentary?|
A .Six. |
B .Two. |
|
C .Four. |
D .Five. |
Get ready, China. The world is coming! Every day, lots of foreigners come here as business people or tourists. And even more people will come in 2008 for the Beijing Olympics. When they come to China, we should do something to help them enjoy themselves and like China and the Chinese people. But there are some things they may not like:
(1) Traffic problems Cars park on sidewalks
(人行道). Bus drivers drive so fast that they make people who are trying to cross the street afraid.(2) Queue jumping At the post office, or even at McDonald's, people push to the front of a line instead of waiting.
(3) Bumping Too many people are crowded onto buses and trains. This makes people feel terrible, and it is not safe, either. On a bus in North America, people try to make themselves smaller and they'll say
“Excuse me”or“Sorry”if they knock into someone. In China, people make themselves bigger with no“Sorry”or“Excuse me”.(4) Littering I notice this everywhere. Some people throw rubbish onto the ground even when there is a rubbish bin
(箱)right next to them.Most Chinese people are just as unhappy with these kinds of things as I am. And, certainly, the government
(政府)has known the problems and is trying to do something about them.China is on her way!
(1) Someone throws an empty Cola bottle onto the ground. This is called ________.
[ ]
|
A .bumping |
B .littering |
|
C .queue jumping |
D .a traffic problem |
(2) The writer thinks we Chinese people should do the following except ________.
[ ]
A
.park our cars at right placesB
.wait our turn in public(公共)placesC
.throw rubbish into rubbish binsD
.hurry onto buses before others(3) We can conclude
(得出结论)from the passage that ________.[ ]
A
.things will get better and better in ChinaB
.fewer and fewer foreigners will visit our countryC
.there will be more and more traffic problems in BeijingD
.fewer and fewer Chinese people will eat hamburgers(4) When the writer says
“Get ready, China”, he means that ________.[ ]
A
.China is going to be a fast-growing countryB
.it is time for the Chinese to change their bad behaviors(行为)C
.most Chinese people are unhappy with these problemsD
.the Chinese will do a good job in the 2008 Beijing Olympic GamesThirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is filled with strange plants.
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How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all round Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean. Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from homes and businesses and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals.
Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas
(汽油)from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.People around the lake love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn't use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people's lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful clean lake again.
(1)In the past the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ___________.
[ ]
|
A .fish |
B .rain |
|
C .birds |
D .forests |
(2)The third paragraph mainly tells us ____________.
[ ]
A
.people like to go boating on the lakeB
.some bad chemicalsC
.chemicals from motorboats also make the lake water dirtyD
.how oil gets into the lake water(3)To save the lake, people need to ___________.
[ ]
A
.be less careful about chemicalsB
.use less waterC
.grow fewer plants in the gardensD
.change their daily lives(4)
“Chemicals”in the story means“__________”.[ ]
|
A .化学家 |
B .污染品 |
|
C .药品 |
D .化学制品 |
(5)What makes the lake water dirty?
[ ]
|
A .Chemicals. |
B .Strange plants. |
|
C .Rainwater. |
D .Both A and B. |
Are you a Harry Potter fan? Lots of kids like the stories. They think J.K. Rowling does a good job writing them. But what if you could write your own Harry Potter story?
Xiao Yi, a Junior 2 student at Weiyu Middle School in Shanghai, gave Harry a sister in one story, Xiao changes lots of Harry Potter stories to make them more interesting. Xiao doesn't think there are enough bad people in the stories, so she made Harry's new sister Jenny, bad. Harry's, parents adopted
(收养)Jenny before their own only child Harry was born and now she wants to be against him. Xiao puts her classmates at Weiyu Middle School into the stories, too. Some of her new characters(人物)are a lot like her friends.“It seems my classmates and I are students at Hogwards with Harry,”Xiao said.Often students at Weiyu also like to change their favorite stories. One third of Xiao's 60 students have written stories like The Lord of Rings in their own way. Xu Qingru, also a Weiyu student, enjoys writing new stories for the Japanese cartoon films Let's Go. In Xu's story, her classmates live together with the brothers Lie and Hao. When Xu finishes part of a story, she usually puts it online for others to read. Xu is happy when classmates and friends online tell her they like her stories. Liu Yun, her Chinese teacher, likes them, too.
“This girl's novel is full of imagination,”Liu said.(1)________ wrote the novel Harry Potter that is popular in the world.
[ ]
|
A .Xiao Yi |
B .Jenny |
|
C .Xu Qingru |
D .J.K. Rowling |
(2)Which of the following is right?
[ ]
A
.Xiao Yi likes bad people in the story.B
.Xiao Yi changes few of Harry Potter stories.C
.Xiao Yi's classmates are put into Harry Potter stories by Xiao Yi.D
.Harry Potter's parents want to be against Harry in Xiao Yi's story.(3)The students at Weiyu Middle School _________.
[ ]
A
.change their favorite storiesB
.haven't changed the Lord of RingsC
.don't like writing in their own wayD
.haven't written new stories for Let's Go(4)Where do Xu Qingru's classmates read her stories?
[ ]
A
.In the classroom.B
.Online.C
.In the teacher's office.D
.In her bedroom.(5)From this story, we know that __________.
[ ]
A
.the life of the students at Weiyu Middle School may be rich and interestingB
.their teachers worry about their studyC
.all of the students at Weiyu change their favorite storiesD
.Liu Yun is Xu Qingru's best classmateA lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long.
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Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates in up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. The people walk in. They know what floor they want. They push a button and the lift goes to that floor. It is all very fast and easy.
Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Maybe people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-fourth floor? Can their mother and father carry food up all those stairs? Of course not.
We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.
(1)A lift looks like __________.
[ ]
|
A .a small room |
B .a small house |
|
C .a small ladder |
D .a small stair |
(2)Which of the following is true?
[ ]
A
.A modern lift has no buttons.B
.A modern lift has a worker to operate it.C
.A modern lift can go up and down with no worker in it.D
.A modern lift knows what floor people want.(3)If you want to go to the floor you want, you ___________.
[ ]
A
.ask for helpB
.open the door of the liftC
.ring the bellD
.push the right button(4)Why do people have to use lifts?
Because __________.
[ ]
A
.they have tall buildingsB
.they can't walk up and downC
.old people and children need themD
.lifts are wonderful(5)What is the best title for this text?
[ ]
|
A .Buttons |
B .Lifts |
|
C .Tall Buildings |
Climbing Stairs |
Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. It is celebrated
(庆祝)in the United States, English, India and some other countries. In a short time, it becomes widely celebrated. Mother's Day falls on the second Sunday in May. On that day, many people send gifts(礼物)of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink(粉红色)or red rose(玫瑰)or carnation(康乃馨花), while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. As a result of her hard work, the celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world.
In China, people do the same on the day for mothers. And, in some cities, people sometimes ask a song to be broadcast
(广播)for his or her mother only. This might cost a little money for some of them, but, as it is said,“Love is invaluable.”On May 8, 1999, just the day before the Mother's Day this year, a Chinese mother was killed in criminal bombing
(罪恶轰炸). Her name is Shao Yunhuan, a heroic(英雄的)mother. All the Chinese will remember her for ever.(1) Mother's Day ________.
[ ]
A
.is a holiday for mothersB
.is celebrated in the United Stated onlyC
.falls on May 10 every yearD
.was given by Miss Anna Jarvis(2)
“Love is invaluable.”Here the word“invaluable” means ________.[ ]
|
A .美好的 |
B .无价的 |
|
C .永恒的 |
D .无私的 |
(3) Maybe you've known the criminal bombing, which of the following ideas do you agree to?
[ ]
A
.Shao Yunhuan is a heroic mother.B
.A Chinese mother is the same as an American mother.C
.The bombing cannot get away with the crimeD
.All of the above.