When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What's the best way to know it?
You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both fast and correctly?
First, all the English words are arranged
(排列)in the letter order. In the dictionary you can see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D... That means, if there are two words, for example, “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth... For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” is before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up a word in a dictionary?
The dictionary will be very helpful to you. I hope you'll use it as often as possible in your English study.
(1) This text is about ________.
[ ]
A
.new words in readingB
.the best way of readingC
.using an English-Chinese dictionary(2) You may not find ________ in a dictionary.
[ ]
A
.how to read the wordB
.the spelling of the wordC
.who used the word first(3) In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word ________.
[ ]
|
A .begins with Z |
B .begins with A |
C .is a short one |
(4) Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?
[ ]
A
.perhaps, produce, plentyB
.straight, subject, surpriseC
.century, centre, business(5) The writer thinks that ________.
[ ]
A
.you have to use a dictionary when you read something in EnglishB
.an English-Chinese dictionary can tell you everything about a wordC
.an English-Chinese dictionary can help you a lot in your English studyOne day the students are having their painting lesson. Everyone is busy drawing pictures. Jim is doing nothing. When the bell rings for the break, Jim gives his picture to the teacher.
The teacher looks at it and gets angry.
“Why do you give me a piece of paper with nothing on it, Jim?” asks the teacher.“I'm sorry, sir,” says Jim. “I draw a cow and some grass on the paper.”
“Where's the cow and where's the grass?” asks the teacher again.
“I draw some grass first. When I finish drawing the cow, she eats up the grass. When I give it to you, she runs away,” says Jim.
(1) Jim is a ________.
[ ]
|
A .teacher |
B .student |
C .worker |
(2) The students are busy ________.
[ ]
|
A .doing exercises |
B .writing the words |
C .drawing pictures |
(3) The teacher is very ________ with Jim.
[ ]
|
A .angry |
B .happy |
C .sorry |
(4) Jim's picture is ________.
[ ]
|
A .good |
B .nice |
C .nothing |
(5) The teacher will let Jim ________.
[
]|
A .do it again |
B .sing a song |
C .wash his hands |
Hello! My name is Mike. I'm 16. Today I'd like to introduce my school day. I'm a student in No. 19 Middle School. Every day I must get up at 6
∶30. I have my breakfast at 7∶00. I always have an egg and a glass of milk. I leave for school at 7∶20. I have an English class at 9∶00. My favourite subject is chemistry. But my best friend Jack likes history and science. I'm at school from 7∶50 a.m. to 4∶30 p.m. At 4∶15 in the afternoon I must clean the classroom. I go home at 4∶30. I have supper at 6∶00 in the evening. I watch the CCTV news at 7∶00. I go to bed at 9∶00. It's a busy day. Here is Betty -- my sister's introduction about her school day.Hi! I am Betty. I get up at six ten in the morning every day. I wash my face and I brush my teeth. I go to school at six thirty. I go to school on my bike. I begin to have classes at seven thirty. We have seven lessons every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. I like English, Chinese and maths. But I don't like PE lessons very much. Classes are over at four twenty-five. After school, my friends and I go home. I get home at about a quarter to five. I have dinner with my family at six thirty. After dinner, I do my homework, and then I watch TV in our living room. I go to bed at nine. I am very happy every day!
(1) When does Mike have breakfast?
[ ]
|
A .At 6∶30. |
B .At 7∶00. |
C .At 7∶20. |
(2) What subject does Jack like?
[ ]
|
A .English. |
B .Chemistry. |
C .Science. |
(3) How many hours does Mike stay at school?
[ ]
A
.8 hours.B
.8 hours and 20 minutes.C
.8 hours and 40 minutes.(4) How does Betty go to school?
[ ]
|
A .By bike. |
B .By bus. |
C .On bike. |
(5) Which does Betty like?
[ ]
|
A .Chinese. |
B .Maths. |
C .Both A and B. |
(6) When does Betty get to her home?
[ ]
|
A .At 5∶15. |
B .At 4∶50. |
C .At 4∶45. |
Jack is an English boy. He is from England. He studies in a middle school. Jack gets up at about seven thirty on weekdays. He has a cup of tea, an egg and some bread for his breakfast. He goes to school at eight thirty and gets there before nine o'clock.
Now it's eight twenty-five in the morning. What's Jack doing? He's drinking milk and eating bread.
“Have a cake, Jack. It's very nice,” his mother says. “No, thank you. Mum, I must go now. It's late.”
(1) Jack is from ________.
[ ]
|
A .China |
B .America |
|
C .England |
D .Canada |
(2) Jack gets up ________ on weekdays.
[ ]
|
A .at about 7∶30 |
B .at about 7∶20 |
|
C .at 8∶00 |
D .at 7∶00 |
(3) He has ________ for his breakfast.
[ ]
A
.a cup of tea, an egg and some cakesB
.an egg, a glass of milk and some breadC
.a cup of tea, an orange and some eggsD
.an egg, some bread and a cup of tea(4) He gets to school ________.
[ ]
|
A .at 8∶30 |
B .before 9∶00 |
|
C .before 9∶30 |
D .at 9∶00 |
(5) Does Jack want to have a cake now?
[ ]
|
A .No. he doesn't. |
B .Yes, he does. |
|
C .He wants it very much. |
D .Yes, a little(有点). |
|
Happy Children's Palace |
||
|
MONDAY |
TUESDAY |
WEDNESDAY |
|
19 ∶00-20∶30 |
17 ∶30-19∶00 |
18 ∶00-19∶00 |
|
English Learning |
Photography |
Office 2000 |
|
Prof.G. White |
Mr Green |
Prof. Wang Lan |
|
Would you like to |
Learn to take good |
Learn how to use the new |
|
improve your English? |
pictures. Bring your |
software. |
|
This is for middle school |
own camera with you. |
(10 weeks) |
|
students. |
(4 weeks) |
|
|
(1 week) |
||
|
FRIDAY |
SATURDAY |
SUNDAY |
|
19 ∶00-20∶30 |
15 ∶00-16∶30 |
10 ∶00-11∶00 |
|
Painting |
Cambridge Young |
Swimming club |
|
Miss Yang Jing |
Learner's English |
Coach: Liu Xin |
|
Would you like to learn |
Prof. J. Brown |
Want to keep fit? |
|
painting? It is for |
This course is for the |
Want to swim as fast as a fish? |
|
beginners only. |
children at primary |
Come to the club. |
|
(16 weeks) |
school. |
(9 weeks) |
|
(20 weeks) |
(1) What is on at seven o'clock on Friday evening?
[ ]
|
A .Painting. |
B .English learning. |
C .Photography. |
(2) Which course is for the children at primary school?
[ ]
A
.English Learning.B
.Office 2000.C
.Cambridge Young Learner's English.(3) When can you learn swimming?
[ ]
A
.On Sunday evening.B
.On Friday evening.C
.On Sunday morning.(4) What does Prof.Wang Lan teach?
[ ]
|
A .Office 2000. |
B .Painting. |
C .English Learning. |
(5) If I want to learn how to take good pictures, which course should I take?
[ ]
|
A .Painting. |
B .Office 2000. |
C .Photography. |
Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office. One day, Mr Jones says to Mr Brown,
“I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife like to come?” Mr Brown says, “Thank you very much. I'd love to, but let me ask my wife first.”So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife. Then he comes back and looks very worried.
“What's the matter?” asks Mr Jones. “Is your wife there at home?”
“No,” answers Mr Brown. “She isn't there. My small son answers the telephone. I say to him, 'Is your mother there, David?' and he answers, 'No, she isn't in the house.' 'Where is she?' I ask. 'She is somewhere outside.' 'What's she doing?'
'She is looking for me.'
”(1) Who is going to have a party?
[ ]
|
A .Mr Jones. |
B .Mr Brown. |
C .Mrs Brown. |
(2) Would Mr Brown like to go to the party?
[ ]
|
A .Yes, he'd love to. |
B .No, he wouldn't. |
C .We don't know. |
(3) What does Mr Brown want to do before he gives an answer to Mr Jones?
[ ]
|
A .Go back home. |
B .Telephone his son. |
C .Ask Mrs Brown. |
(4) What is Mrs Brown doing?
[ ]
A
.She is playing cards with her son at home.B
.She is out somewhere looking for her son.C
.She's buying things in the supermarket.(5) Can Mr Brown give Mr Jones an answer right now?
[ ]
|
A .No, he can't. |
B .Yes, he can. |
C .We don't know. |