In almost every big college in the USA, foothall is a favorite sport.American football is not like soccer(英式足球).Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it.They try to take it to the other end of the field.They have four times to move the ball ten yards.They can carry it or throw it.If they move it to the other end of the field, they receive six points.This is called a touchdown.
It is difficult to move the ball.Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball.If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to other team.
Each university wants its team to win.Thousands of people come to watch.They all shouted for their favorite team.Young men and women called cheer-leaders come to help the people yell more.
Each team plays ten or eleven games.Each season begins in September and ends in November.If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends.The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year.Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
(1)
In American football players can ________.
[ ]
A.
only kick the ball
B.
only throw the ball
C.
only carry the ball
D.
kick, throw and carry the ball
(2)
According to the passage, a“touchdown”means ________.
[ ]
A.
throwing the ball to others
B.
moving the ball to the other end of the field and getting six points
C.
kicking the ball heavily
D.
moving the ball ten yards
(3)
Most teams play games in ________.
[ ]
A.
spring
B.
summer
C.
autumn
D.
winter
(4)
When do the best teams play again?
[ ]
A.
At Christmas.
B.
Before the season ends.
C.
On New Year's Day.
D.
On the last day of the season.
(5)
Which is the best title(标题)for the passage?
[ ]
A.
American Football.
B.
Most People Like Football.
C.
Many People Enjoy Watching Football.
D.
American Football Is Not Like Soccer.
阅读理解
The fourth Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day.Usually family members and friends get together for a dinner.People sometimes drive a long way for a family get-together.Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday.
Thanksgiving Day began in 1621.When the first English settlers(移民者)reached the New World, they did not have enough food.The American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.After the harvest, they invited the Indians to a great party to thank them for their help.
Thanksgiving Day is an autumn holiday.It celebrates the good harvest.
Now people are busier than before, so they have no time to go home to stay with their family members often, but they want a family reunion very much, so Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans.
(1)
According to the passage, what do people usually do on Thanksgiving Day?
[ ]
A.
Have a dinner with family members and friends.
B.
Take a day off and enjoy a long vacation.
C.
Drive a long way for relaxing.
D.
Farm with family members and friends.
(2)
The first settlers invited Indians to a great party because they ________.
[ ]
A.
lived together
B.
helped them to keep warm
C.
taught them how to farm
D.
liked to have a big party
(3)
The underlined word“farm”in the passage means“________”.
[ ]
A.
grow crops
B.
a place
C.
eat something
D.
a word
(4)
What do Americans celebrate on Thanksgving Day?
[ ]
A.
A family reunion.
B.
Reaching the New World.
C.
The good harvest.
D.
Their Indian friends.
(5)
According to the passage, which is TRUE?
[ ]
A.
Thanksgiving Day is an Indian holiday.
B.
Most people think Thanksgiving Day is more important than New Year's Eve.
C.
God helped them to have a good harvest.
D.
Americans often don't get together on Thanksgiving Day because they are too busy.
阅读理解
Have you ever been ill?When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body.You don't want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill?They are germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope.They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it.So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren't found only in water.They are found in air and dust.If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处),some of the germs would go into your finger.Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
(1)
Which of the following is true?
[ ]
A.
If things are very very small, they are germs.
B.
If things can't be seen, they must be germs.
C.
Germs are only in dirty water.
D.
Germs are everywhere around us.
(2)
What is a microscope used for?
[ ]
A.
Making very very small things look much bigger.
B.
Making very big things look much smaller.
C.
Helping you read some newspapers.
D.
Helping you if you can't see things clearly.
(3)
Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?
[ ]
A.
You haven't looked at it carefully.
B.
Water can't be drunk in this way.
C.
There must be lots of germs in it.
D.
Water will make you ill.
(4)
Which of the following is not true?
[ ]
A.
Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B.
Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C.
If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
D.
If your finger isn't cut, there are't any germs on it.
(5)
What's the main idea of the passage?
[ ]
A.
Germs may make us ill.
B.
Germs are in dirty water.
C.
Don't drink dirty water.
D.
Take care of your fingers.
阅读理解
根据短文内容,选择正确选项.
Mr Hunt had a bookshop near a hospital.But he never went to see a doctor when he was ill.He usually just took some medicine.One day, when Mr Hunt carried a box of books in his hands, the box fell down and hurt one of his feet.
“Go to see a doctor, ”said Mrs Hunt.
“No, ”he said, “I'll wait until a doctor comes here next time.Then I'll ask him about my foot.This way I'll pay(支付)nothing to him.”A few days later, a doctor came into the shop and bought some books.When Mr Hunt got the books ready, he asked the doctor about his foot.The doctor answered him at once.
“Here are your books, sir, ”said Mr Hunt.“You must pay two pounds for them.”
“I'll pay nothing for them.”
“Oh, what?”
“I told you about your foot, I want two pounds for that, Bye.”
(1)
Mr Hunt is a ________.
[ ]
A.
worker
B.
driver
C.
bookseller
D.
farmer
(2)
Mr Hunt usually just took some medicine, because ________.
[ ]
A.
he was also a doctor
B.
he didn't know any doctors
C.
he lived far from the hospital
D.
he wanted to pay nothing to doctors
(3)
Mr Hunt wanted to ________.
[ ]
A.
be friends with a doctor
B.
wait for a doctor coming into his shop
C.
give a doctor some books
D.
show some books to a doctor
(4)
The doctor came into the shop to ________.
[ ]
A.
buy some books
B.
look at Mr Hunt's foot
C.
answer Mr Hunt's question
D.
pay for some books
(5)
At last, ________.
[ ]
A.
the doctor paid two pounds for the books
B.
the doctor paid nothing
C.
Mr Hunt paid two pounds to the doctor
D.
the doctor didn't help Mr Hunt
阅读理解
Dogs like living with people.They are very friendly.They can do many things for people.
Some dogs help people to look after sheep, some others help people to find lost children.And some of the dogs can help the blind(盲人).
Many years ago there was a very good dog.It was a seeing eye dog(导盲犬).Now we can see seeing eye dogs all over the world.They are working for the blind.A seeing eye dog is strong and easy to train(训练).It helps the blind to walk.
Before a dog becomes a seeing eye dog, it must go to a training school for about three months.First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer's(训练者的)call.It also learns to take his trainer across busy streets.In the end it must take some tests(测试).
After passing the tests, the dog can help blind people.The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child.It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to live together.
阅读短文,选择正确答案.
(1)
We can see seeing eye dogs ________.
[ ]
A.
only in big cities
B.
only in small cities
C.
all over the world
D.
only in China
(2)
A seeing eye dog can ________.
[ ]
A.
look after sheep
B.
find lost children
C.
help blind people
D.
take tests
(3)
If you want a dog to become a seeing eye dog, you must take him to ________.
[ ]
A.
a middle school
B.
a training school
C.
an evening school
D.
a police station
(4)
First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears ________.
[ ]
A.
the telephone call
B.
the dog's call
C.
the owner's call
D.
the trainer's call
(5)
How long does it take the dog and his blind master to learn to live together?