阅读理解(Reading comprehension)

  Pablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881 and died in France in 1973. He was one of the most important artists of the twentieth century.

  Picasso's early paintings were realistic, but later he began to look at things in new ways. He experimented with shapes and colors. Soon the shapes and colors. became more important to him than the real things in his pictures.

  Picasso painted many important pictures, but his most famous is a very large painting called Guernica. Guernica is a small town in Spain. It was bombed(attacked with bombs) and ruined(毁灭) in 1937, during the Spanish Civil War. Many people died.

  Picasso was angry. He wanted to show that war is terrible. The painting has only three colors-black, white, and gray. It is abstract(expressing the artist's ideas and feelings about certain things), but you can see some real things in it. On the left side are a mother and her dead baby, a bull and a horse, and a dead man with a broken sword(剑) and a flower. On the right are three people. One of them has a lamp. They are sad and helpless.

  Along with the realistic things, there are many symbols in the painting. Symbols are things that represent(describe) ideas. No one knows what all the symbols mean. They mean different things to different people. But everyone agrees that this painting shows the horror(sth. that makes people very afraid) of war.

  Guernica is in the Prado Museum in Madrid.

  Complete the sentences about Picasso with the correct words.

1.Picasso was born in ________ in 1881 and died in France in________.

2. When he was young, Picasso painted realistic paintings, but he is famous for his ________ paintings.

Write down four things that the reading mentions in the painting.(except the sword)

3.________and ________

4.________and________

5.The broken sword is a symbol of________.

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词)

  During the past hundred years, the railway, the car, the radio, the cinema, and now the TV, have produced very great changes in the amusements with which people pass their free time.

  A hundred years ago, people were in the  (1)  of making their own amusements. When a group of people got together, they talked, played cards or other games, read aloud to each other, or went out riding, shooting or walking. Most people could sing a little, or play the piano; so at a party the guests amused each other. Above all, conversation was an art; amusing conversation could keep people happy for hours.

  As for games such as football and tennis, people were also in the habit of playing them themselves. Most of them did not play very well,  (2)  they amused themselves and their friends.

  Nowadays, we are amused by professional singers or players.  (3)  listen to your friends singing when you can hear the great singers of the world by the radio or on TV? Why play football with players who  (4)  very good at it when you can see some of the best players playing an important match? You may just sit comfortably at a cinema and watch the game without the trouble of going outside.

  The art of conversation and the habit of playing and singing are growing, more people are becoming lookers and listeners, and more become doers and talkers. This change  (5)  people neither good nor harm; it is  (6)  to do something not very well oneself than always to sit watch others doing it.

Reading comprehension(阅读理解)

  In 1908, six cars began a race from New York to Paris. The men in them really had a hard time. They drove through deserts and mountain, storms and cold weather. Many times they had to stop and fix their cars. The roads were very poor. Most roads were only mud(泥).

  The German Team pushed their car, the huge Protos, up the hill. “It has not been easy, but it will be better now, men. We will soon come to the top and we can roll it down,” said their captain. But the car was so heavy and the mud so thick that they had to push the car down the hill, too.

  The Americans, in the Thomas, hurried to cross the river. “Oh, good! The boat hasn't gone yet!” they said. They drove the Thomas onto the boat. The boat quickly went down in the water. The Thomas also went down. It took all day to get the car out.

  Hans Hanson was on the French Team. “We have chosen you because you know the north country,” said Sanshefe, the leader. Later they discovered that Hanson knew the north country, but he didn't know how to drive.

  Scotfolio, leader of the Italian Team, woke up. “Wake up, men!” he shouted, “We've been here three hours.” The driver opened his eyes and saw the wheels. “I think we will be here longer, my friend. Somebody had stolen our tires.”

  Only three of the cars reached Paris to finish the race. The race took them across the United States, by boat to Japan, across Japan to Russia, through Asia to Europe and Paris. The Thomas was the winner. It reached Paris after the Protos. But the German Team sometimes used trains and then discovered this was against the rules. All three teams were really winners. They won a long and hard race against weather, robbers, bad roads, animals, and floods. They were brave men who believed in themselves and their cars.

Questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题,不超过五个单词)

1.Can you write down the names of the four teams which entered the car race in 1908?

________ Team, ________Team, ________ Team, and ________ Team.

2.Which team broke the rule?

________ ________ ________.

3.Whose tires were stolen?

________ ________ ________.

4.Whose car sank into the river?

________ ________ ________.

5.Who was the winner?

________ ________ ________.

6.What was forbidden during the race?

It was forbidden ________ ________ ________ during the race.

 0  45015  45023  45029  45033  45039  45041  45045  45051  45053  45059  45065  45069  45071  45075  45081  45083  45089  45093  45095  45099  45101  45105  45107  45109  45110  45111  45113  45114  45115  45117  45119  45123  45125  45129  45131  45135  45141  45143  45149  45153  45155  45159  45165  45171  45173  45179  45183  45185  45191  45195  45201  45209  159627 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网