Reading comprehension

  People's appearance(外貌) depends on things called genes(基因). Genes are found in the cells(细胞) of people's bodies, and they are passed on from parents to children. Here are some facts about eyes.

  Many Europeans and Americans can have blue, green or brown eyes. But a brown-eyed person, for example, may also carry genes for another colour in his/her body. So two brown-eyed or green-eyed parents may not have a child with the same colour eyes. If a child's father and mother both have brown eyes, the child will probably also have brown eyes, but this is not certain.

  If one parent has blue eyes and one has brown eyes, their children may have either blue eyes or brown eyes, but most will probably have brown eyes. The gene for blue eyes is recessive(隐性的) and the gene for brown eyes is dominant(显性的). This means that if a child gets a gene for blue eyes and also a gene for brown eyes from its parents, brown will win, and the child's eyes will be brown, not blue.

Judge the following sentences True or false according to the passage. (根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。)

1.Children look like their parents because they get genes from their parents.

(  )

2.A brown-eyed person only carries the gene for brown eyes in his/her body.

(  )

3.If a child has brown eyes, its parent may have other colour eyes.

(  )

4.If a child's father and mother both have green eyes, the child's eyes must be green.

(  )

5.If one parent has blue eyes and one has brown eyes, their child mostly has brown eyes.

(  )

Reading Comprehension(阅读理解):

Here are four messages on Alan Marshall's answerphone.

  Monday 9:21

  Alan? Alan, if you're at home, please answer the phone. Are you really not there? Well, I'd just like to say that I'm very angry with you-and your father is too. You know how much he loves our monthly family lunches. This is the fifth one you've missed. I hope you've got a really good reason this time. Oh, umm, this is your mother speaking.

  Monday 10:02

  Mr Marshall, this is Stefi Rosen, Mr Prince's assistant. I'm calling to confirm(确认) tomorrow's lunch with Mr Yamada of Rising Sun Computer Games. Mr Prince wants you to know that this meeting is very important. Please remember to bring the interactivity designs(互动设计) with you. He says that Mr Yamada is ready to pay for the world rights(版权) on your new game! The restaurant is The Four Stars in Gower Street and I've booked a table for a quarter past one. Be there on time please!

  Monday 11:23

  My name is Karen Miller. I'm a producer at Interactive Computer Games, Australia. I saw your game “Kill the Enemy!” at the International Computer Game Fair. I think your work is great and I'd like to discuss buying the rights for my part of the world. Someone at the fair said that you're working on a new game which is even more interactive. How interactive can you get? Perhaps we can interact over lunch? I'm in London until Wednesday. My mobile number is 0277476130800.

  Monday 12:31

  Hello, Alan. It's Daisy. Did you have a good weekend? How's the new game going? I miss you. Bye.

True or False(判断下列句子是否符合电话留言内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):

1.Alan's parents don't want him to miss their monthly family lunches.

(  )

2.Mr Prince invites Mr Yamada to lunch in order to buy the world rights on his new game.

(  )

3.Karen Miller, an organizer of the International Computer Game Fair, came to London to order Alan's new game.

(  )

4.It is said that Alan is working on a more interactive new game.

(  )

5.Daisy calls to ask Alan out for the weekend.

(  )

6.Alan does a very good job of designing computer games and is always very busy.

(  )

阅读理解

  Mr Matan is a neighbour of mine. Once he wanted to buy a hat, so he went to an expensive hat shop and spoke to the man in the shop.

  “I’d like to buy a hat, please. ”he said. “Can I try on a few, please?”

  “Of course, ”the shop assistant answered and brought in a few hats.

  Mr Matan tried them on, but he didn’t like any of them. “Humm, this one is too big and this one is too small and this one isn’t the right colour and this one doesn’t look very nice and this one must be too expensive and this one must be too cheap. Would you mind bringing a few more hats, please?”

  “Not at all. ”the shop assistant said. He went to the back of the shop and brought in some more hats.

  “Let’s try this one, ”Mr Matan said. “No, I’m afraid it’s too wide. Let’s try that one. No, I’m afraid it isn’t wide enough. ”

  “Would you like to try this one?”the shop assistant asked.

  “No. I don’t like it. It doesn’t look very good.”

  “Shall I bring some more?”the shop assistant asked. He didn’t look very happy, but he went to the back of the shop and brought all the hats there. Of course, Mr Matan didn’t like any of them.

  “These hats aren’t the right size. ”Mr Matan said.

  The shop assistant was very angry now. “The hats are all right, sir,”he said, “But I’m afraid your head isn’t the right size.”

根据短文判断正误

1.Mr Matan wanted to buy a cheap hat.

2.The hat shop had not any right size for Mr Matan.

3.Mr Matan tried on all the hats in the shop, but he liked none of them.

4.The shop assistant showed him most hats.

5.The man in the shop was very angry with Mr Matan.

阅读理解

  Look at your watch for just one minute. During that time in 1981, 239 babies were born in the world. Perhaps you think that isn’t much. In the next hour, over 14,000 more babies will be born on the earth. Just think how many more babies there will be born in one year. If this goes hour after hour, what will happen in a hundred years?

  The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today. Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people on the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was over 500 million. The population may be 8,000 million by the year 2000.

  In China, the population problem is quite great, too. The Party’s leaders are paying much attention to it, but lots of people don’t think so. They like to do what they want. Some love more children. Some wish to have both son and daughter. Other would like to have not only daughters but also sons. Haven’t they ever thought the population problem? If nothing is done to stop this, things will get worse and worse. The figure of the world’s population will certainly be a terrible one. There will be only standing room on the earth some day.

根据短文判断正误

1.The article tells us something about the population problem.

2.250 million babies were born in one minute in the world in 1981.

3.Over 14,000 babies are born every hour in China.

4.All the Chinese people are paying much attention to the population problem.

5.In the sentence“There will be only standing room oil the earth some day. ”the word“room”means a small place in a house.

阅读理解

  In the USA Mothers’ Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers cards, presents and flowers.

  One of the best ways to celebrate Mothers’ Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the housework.

  Many families begin Mothers’ Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mom sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get ready for her favourite meal. A Mothers’ Day breakfast can make of anything your mom likes.

  After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle with only one flower. With spring here, the children can pick up the nicest flower from the garden outside. When everything is ready. carefully carry the plate and mom’s favourite books or newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards small presents from the children can be put on the plate before it is given to mom in bed.

  Many families take mom out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mom rest and let her see what a wonderful family she has.

根据短文判断正(T)误(F)

1.Mothers’ Day is on May 2.

2.Children give their fathers presents before breakfast.

3.It is the best way to let mom have a good rest on Mothers’ Day.

4.Other members of the family go into the kitchen to cook a nice meal for mom.

5.After the nice breakfast is cooked, keep everything nicely for mom in a basket.

6.Children put all kinds of flowers into a bottle for mom.

7.When everything is OK, Children carry them up to mom’s bedroom.

8.They let mom have her favourite breakfast in bed.

9.Many families go to a good restaurant for a meal on that day.

10.It’s a wonderful day to let mom see what a good family she has.

阅读理解

Join Us in the Huangpu River Tour

  The Huangpu River is a must-see for most tourists. You can enjoy the“museum of international architecture(建筑) on the Bund”and the skyline of Lujiazui in Pudong. You can have a close look at the famous Shanghai Radio and TV Tower and the great Jinmao Building. You can also see videos, sing songs or watch wonderful performances on the boat. Tea and coffee are served during the trip. The tour guide will tell you something about Shanghai’s today and yesterday both in Chinese and in English. You are sure to have a good time on the boat.

  We offer three different boat tours along the river every day.

  One is the 1.5-hour trip to see Yangpu Bridge at the price of 25~35 yuan($3~4.2)

  The second is the 2-hour trip to Gaoqiao at the price of 50~100 yuan($6~12).

  The third trip is the 3.5-hour trip to Wusongkou, the mouth of the Yangtze River where it runs into the East China Sea. This costs 50~100 yuan($6~12).

  Visitors can get on the boat at the ferry pier(轮渡码头) on the Bund on East Jinling Road. The booking office is open from 7∶30 a.m. to 5∶30 p. m.

根据短文判断正误

1.The Huangpu River is a very popular place for tourists.

2.Different kinds of recreations are offered on the boat.

3.It’s not difficult for foreigners to learn something about Shanghai on the boat.

4.It takes two hours to travel to Yangpu Bridge.

5.The trip to Gaoqiao is the most expensive and it takes most time.

6.The tourists can get on the boat either on East Jinling Road or at Lujiazui.

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