阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

  In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of the environment.There were few people on the earth, and natural resources(资源)seemed to be unlimited(无限的).

  Today things are different , the world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals(化学制品).If we continue to do this, human life on the ①________ will ②________ survive.

  Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from rivers and the sea, there will soon be none left.Yet, with modern fishing methods(方法), more and more fish are caught.We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the earth.Yet we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.

  We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, fish will die.However, in most countries wastes are still put into rivers or the sea, and there are few laws to prevent this.Also, we know that if the population of the world is becoming larger and larger, in a few years there will not be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?

  If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available for everyone.

  ③Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle(循环再用)them.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.

  Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.In a word, it is very important to protect our environment.

1.在①、②空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。

________ _____________________

2.把③句译成中文。

_______________________________。

3.回答问题:How can we protect fish?

_______________________________.

4.在文中找出与There will be more and more people in the world.意思相近的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。

_______________________________.

5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。

_______________________________.

任务型阅读

阅读下列五个人的信息,从其后的网站中选出吧、分别适合他们的网站。

  1.Tom is a super basketball fan.His hobby is playing basketball.And he likes Michal Jordan very much.He wants to get some information about him.

  2.Alice studied hard for her math test yesterday.She is very tired today , and she wants to relax.She likes listening to music.

  3.Wang Qiang studied hard yesterday , and he also wants to relax today.But he doesn't like music or watching movies.

  4.Linda collects(收集)coins , and she has been collecting them for eight years , she has many coins now and she wants to start a club.

  5.Kate's hobby is reading.She likes reading different kinds of literature works(文学著作), especially novels.

A.www.rongshuxia.com

  It's a website for literature lovers.The people who like literature can read others' works and they can also write what they want to write.There are many different kinds of literature forms , such as poems , novels , etc.

B.www.games.sina.com.cn

  Here you can find a lot of net games to play.You can play the games by yourself or with others through the net.Anyone who likes computer games will like the website.He is sure to have a good time.

C.www.aiting.com

  It's a music website.On this website you can listen to all kinds of music.If you love music or you are very tired after work and want to relax yourself , it'll be very helpful to you.

D.www.nba.com

  It's a website for sports lovers and it is about NBA.You can find all information about the NBA teams and the scores of basketball matches here.If you are interested in basketball stars ,you can also find a lot of introductions about them.

E.www.shou-cang.com

  On this website you can find a lot of information about collectors and collections.If you love collecting something or you want to join or start a collectors' club , you can come into this website.

阅读与表达,阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。

  There are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types have even been reported as attacking human beings.

  The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers.Many more people drown(溺死)in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks.The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks do not feed on humans if they have the choice.There are three types of shark attacks.The main one is known as a ‘hit and run’.The shark attacks because it thinks you are a fish, but when it tastes a human it decides not to eat you.The second type is called a ‘bump and bite’.The shark bumps you to find out if you are fit to be eaten and then bites you if it thinks you are.The third type is called a 'sneak’.When attacking in this way, the shark waits for you to swim by and attacks you suddenly.The latter(后者的)two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.

  However, your chances of being attacked by a shark can be reduced if you follow the advice below.

  ●Do not swim in the dark.Sharks can still see you but you cannot see them.

  ●Do not swim if you are cut or if you have a fresh wound.Sharks can smell blood over a long distance.

  ●Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery because sharks are attracted to colours and shiny objects.

  ●Try and stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.

  Don't be frightened(受惊吓)by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.

1.Are there only 30 types of sharks in the world?

2.Are the chances of being attacked by a shark small or big compared to other dangers?

3.What are the two deadly shark attacks called?

4.Why should you try and stay in groups to avoid the shark attack?

5.What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?

阅读表达

阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。

  A man named Nick went on a fishing holiday.Fishing was his favorite sport, and he had many prizes for fish he had caught.

  One summer the weather was beautiful and fishing was supposed to be good, so he decided to travel around the countryside, spending a few days fishing in the rivers.

  Unfortunately, he didn't have much luck, and he caught only a few small fish.He was quite(A)________ and was going to go back home, when he heard of a large river that was full of fish nearby.

  He found the river quite easily and followed it through the country to a place where it flowed(流动)through a farm.He decided to ask the farmer's permission to fish in the river.

  “You have my permission,” the farmer said.“But you should be careful.For years I stopped my kids from going near the river.”

  “Is the river dangerous?” Nick asked.

  “It's not the river,” the farmer said, “it's the(B)________.They are huge.They're so big that my kids couldn't hold them.”

  Nick was very excited.All fishermen want to catch really big fish.

  “How big are they?” he asked.

  “Well,” the farmer told him, “ Last week I lost one over three feet long, and yesterday I lost one over four feet long.”

  “What bad luck,” Nick said, “I hate losing a big fish once I've hooked(钓)him.”

  “Who's talking about the fish?” the farmer said.“It's two of my kids that I lost.”

根据短文内容,完成下列任务:

1.回答问题:How long would Nick spend fishing in the river?

____________________

2.选择一个合适的词填在(A)处________

A.disappointed

B.excited

C.worried

D.interested

3.在文中找出The fish are too big for my kid to hold.的同义句。

____________________

4.在(B)处填上一个合适的词___________

5.What happened to the farmer's two kids?

A.They got lost near the river.

B.They were killed by fish.

C.They were fishing.

D.They were eating dinner.

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