阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

  We are all asked to make a speech at some point in life,but most of us don’t do a very good job.This article gives us some suggestions on how to make an excellent speech.

  Usually people are often afraid of making a speech in public.You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you talk too long, and you get your audience bored.Later you think, “Thank Goodness!It's over.I'm just not good at public speaking.I hope I will never have to do that again.”

  Cheer up!It doesn’t have to be that hard.Here are some simple steps to make preparations.Firstly, ask yourself the purpose of your speech.Why are you speaking? Secondly, collect as many facts as you can on your subject.Thirdly, spend enough time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts and graphs(图表)if they help make your points clearer.Lastly, never forget your audience.Treat your audience with respect.They will be thankful.

  Just remember!Be prepared.Know your subject and your audience.Be brief.Say what you have to say and then stop.And ee yourself.Let your personality(个性)come through so that you make person to person contact(联系)with your audience.

  If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of speaking in public.In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!Have a try and ice what happens.

1.The second paragraph mainly tell us __________________

2.What should you do when you are preparing a speech?(至少列出三个建议)

__________________

3.The underlined phrase “Be brief”in paragraph 4 means _________

4.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

__________________

5.请给短文拟定一个适当的英文标题。

__________________

用方框内所给音讯的适当形式填空。

  I took up my first job as a teacher.The   1   in my class were about sixteen or seventeen years old, only several years   2   than me.In fact, some of them looked older and seemed more like grown-ups.And some of them even didn’t listen to me   3   in class.

  The classroom was on the second floor and it was directly above the street.One day, I was writing on the blackboard   4   I heard a sudden change in the noise behind me.There was a man standing in the room with half an apple in his hand.He looked   5  

  “Who threw this?” he shouted, looking around the class.

  “I beg your pardon?” I said.“  6   threw this apple out of the window.” he said, “It landed on my car.”

  “Who threw an apple out of the window?” I shouted to the class.There was no   7  

  “I want the one who threw this.” said the man, “I will be waiting outside for you.”And then he left, slamming(摔)the door.

  There was silence and I went on   8   the lesson.

  At the end of every lesson, as the bell rang, usually the class were all gone before it finished   9  , leaving me saying “That's all for today, ”to an empty room.

  This time, when the bell went for the end of the lesson, no one   10  .“That's all for today,” I said, “You go first, sir.”said one of the boys.It made a nice change, being first out.

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