Zhang Heng was a famous scientist in the history of China. His invention Hou Feng Seismometer was a great success and it helped us understand the world better.
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(AD 78-139)
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It was invented. Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, there were many earthquakes every year. People thought they were from ghosts. Zhang Heng, however, didn’t believe it. He tried to find ways to study earthquakes for many years and in 132 he invented the first seismometer in the world. |
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It was used. But at first, people didn’t believe it and all laughed at him. In February, 138, Zhang heng’s seismometer told there was an earthquake in the west of Luoyang. After four days, three earthquakes really happened in Luoyang area. It was believed to be useful from then on. However, it was lost 1700 years ago. |
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It was reproduced. Scientists have been trying to reproduce one like that. In 2012, the latest reproduced seismometer was successfully listed in Shanghai museum. It was reported to have been a little helpful during the earthquakes in Tangshan, Yunnan and Sichuan. It is hoped to be improved better soon and be able to predict coming earthquakes one day. |
1.When was the first seismometer in the world invented?
A.In 78. B.In 132. C.In 138. D.In 139.
2. Where can we visit the latest reproduced seismometer?
A.In Henan. B.In Luoyang. C.In Shanghai. D.In Nanyang.
3. We probably read this passage from a (an) ______________.
A.advertisement B.story book
C.travel guidebook D.science magazine
书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)
2013年世界读书日(World Reading Day)主题是:“阅读,让我们的世界更丰富。”莫言认为:“任何一个梦想,都可能因为读书而产生!”。为了号召更多青少年多读书、读好书,21世纪英语报在征集“读书倡议书”, 请根据以下表格内容,以David的名义给青少年们写一封英语倡议书。
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现 状 |
1. 没有时间阅读:作业多、补习多等; 2. 不知道怎样选择好书; …… |
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读书益处 |
1. 学很多知识; 2. 阅读中得到快乐; …… |
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你的打算 |
1. …… 2. …… 3. …… |
要求:1. 涵盖表格中所有要点,“你的打算”至少写出3点,其它可以适当发挥;
2. 词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入词数;
3. 文中不能出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。
参考词汇:much homework, after-class lessons, choose, knowledge, happy …
Dear teenagers,
As we know, books are our best friends. However,
Yours, sincerely
David