Edison often said, “1 will discover what the world needs, then I will try to invent it.” It is true that he did more than any other man of his time in inventing things. He made more than one thousand inventions in his life and all these have changed our way of living. Edison was one of the greatest inventors in the world. When Edison died in 1931, someone said people should turn off all the lights in their homes, streets and factories for several minutes in honour of this great man. Of course it was impossible to do so. And this shows what Edison's inventions mean to people's life.
【小题1】All the things Edision invented were _________ people needed at that time.
| A.what | B.that | C.then | D.which |
| A.took all his time | B.paid all his money |
| C.spent his most time | D.spent his most money |
| A.thousands of | B.over one thousand |
| C.only one thousand | D.less than a thousand |
| A.fifty | B.severity-six | C.s | D.eighty |
| A.possible | B.not true | C.nice | D.important |
Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket - anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.
The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as an instructor at Ridgway’s school of adventure(冒险) in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgway’s cold-water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, he decided that this would be his future.
In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition (探险)towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite(冻伤), ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his sled up and over the rocky mountains.
Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.
【小题1】 What changed Saunders according to Paragraph 2?
| A.A friend’s words. | B.A mountain bike. |
| C.His 18th birthday gift. | D.His first marathon. |
| A.He decided to build up his body. |
| B.He met John Ridgway in Scotland. |
| C.He worked as an instructor at school. |
| D.He took an adventure to the North Pole. |
| A.He is a success in sports. | B.He is the youngest British skier. |
| C.He is Ridgway’s best student. | D.He is a good instructor at school. |
Jean is a young girl who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has almost everything that money can buy. The problem is that Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. Jean is quite lonely (孤独的). So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had the same interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself. He was a tall, good-looking young man with big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him. She wanted to give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of a rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a 70–year-old man named Jim! How disappointed Jean was!
【小题1】 Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is_______.
| A.rich | B.young | C.a bad student | D.lonely |
| A.made her very happy on QQ | B.was from San Francisco |
| C.was tall and good-looking | D.was rich |
| A.Pop music and sports. | B.Music and science. |
| C.Rock music and modern dance. | D.Stories and jokes. |
| A.Jean has got everything in her life. | B.“David” and Jean sent cards to each other. |
| C.“David” didn’t tell Jean his real address. | D.Jean’s family members often get together. |
| A.Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ. |
| B.People don’t use their real names on QQ so often. |
| C.Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ easily. |
| D.Don’t spend much time on QQ. |
One midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.
Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid, honey. Take courage!”“What’s courage?” she asked, running to her mother’s bed. “Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered. “Mum, do you have courage?”“Certainly.” The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.”
After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.
Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of ‘breath’ to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.”
In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.
【小题1】The girl walked back because _______.
| A.the bathroom was too far away. | B.her mother wouldn’t go with her |
| C.she was too afraid of the dark | D.the bedroom door was locked |
| A.the girl went to the bathroom by herself |
| B.the girl pretended to be terrified of nothing |
| C.the girl’s mother was able to blow brave breath |
| D.the girl’s mother was very proud of herself |
| A.held out her little hands | B.clenched her fists |
| C.talk to her mother | D.held her own breath |
| A.adults are always brave enough |
| B.children learn to be brave quickly |
| C.the fear in one’s mind is the real problem |
| D.the mother can deal with anything with breath |
| A.The Fearless Mother | B.One Lonely Girl |
| C.One midnight | D.The Breath of Courage |
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Charlie,a master carpenter(木匠),was very well respected in his community.Everyone knew that if they wanted the best,they would call on him.Of course that meant that Charlie would never be rich.Other carpenters always told him that if he used inferior(劣质的)materials and cheap labor then he could make a lot of money.Charlie would not take their advice.
One day,John,the richest man in town came to Charlie.He said that he had just bought the best piece of land in town. He was going to Europe for 4 months and wanted Charlie to build him the best house in town.“Spare no expense and give me the best.”
Charlie thought about this and decided finally he would make some money.He did not get his usual great carpenters and fine materials from his normal suppliers.He built the house and covered up the flaws(瑕疵).After 4 months he had spent about 50%of what he usually spends on a house.
John came back from Europe and immediately called Charlie and asked him to meet him at the house.When they met,John asked him if he had used the finest materials and spared no expense.Charlie said absolutely(绝对地).John said that he was glad.He paid Charlie,then told him that he wanted to reward Charlie for all of his years of service to the community by giving Charlie this house.
There are many times in our lives where we let down a little bit. When you do,you never know what is going to happen.
【小题1】What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
| A.Charlie was an honest and respected master carpenter. |
| B.Charlie was a very foolish master carpenter. |
| C.Charlie was a good but stubborn master carpenter. |
| D.Charlie was a carpenter who would never be rich. |
| A.to spend no money |
| B.to spend all the money necessary |
| C.to give not enough money |
| D.to waste no money |
| A.Charlie did as the rich man told him |
| B.the house was well built |
| C.Charlie kept some of the money to himself |
| D.the house was only half finished after 4 months |
| A.happy | B.sorry | C.1ucky | D.satisfied |
| A.A good carpenter shouldn’t earn money from his labor. |
| B.A carpenter shouldn’t earn a rich man’s money. |
| C.The richest man often punished carpenters. |
| D.One should always be honest. |
Mr. Smith lived in a village far away __ 16_ a town . One day he felt very ill and every one 17 he would die . They sent for a doctor . The doctor 18 and looked at the man closely . The doctor asked for a pen and ___19 paper to write down the name of the medicine(药). But there was no pen _20 _ paper because all the villagers never went to school before. The doctor had to use a piece of charcoal to write down the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine for him .” he said , “and he will ___ 21 _ get better .” Mr Smith’s family and friends didn't know _ _22__ to do . They could not read the __ 23_ writing . Then Mr. Smith’s son had an idea . He shut ___24 the door of the house , put it on his back and ran to the nearest town . He bought the medicine , he soon got rid of his __ 25 . He would not let anyone wash the magic words from the door .
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