All the wisdom of the times, all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries, are easily and cheaply available to all of us in books, but we must know how to make use of this treasure. The unluckiest people in the world are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books.
I’m very interested in people and finding out about them. Some of the most amazing people I’ve met could only be found in a writer’s imagination, then in his book, and then, again, in my imagination. I’ve found in books new friends and new worlds.
Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the writer’s or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.
Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate(分开的), in some way they are connected with each other. The same ideas, or related(相关的) ones, appear in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in books, but with different solutions(解决方法) according to different writings at different times. Books influence each other. They connect the past, the present and the future and have their own generations (age groups), like families. Wherever you start reading, you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas, and in the end, you not only find out about the world and the people in it, you find out about yourself, too.
Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on(专注于) books somebody tells you “ought” to read, you probably won’ t have fun. But if you put down a book you don’t like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time — and if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won’t suffer during the process.
【小题1】Which of the following ideas may the writer of this article agree with?
| A.You will never meet amazing people in your life unless you read. |
| B.You think actively instead of getting facts passively(被动地)when reading. |
| C.You will get much delight from any book that you are told to read. |
| D.You can relax yourself by reading because it involves little thinking. |
| A.We can often find something connected with ourselves in books. |
| B.Different writings at different times share the same characteristics. |
| C.The same problems will appear in different books with similar solutions. |
| D.Reading books which are written for your generation is more helpful to you. |
| A.To advise us to enjoy ourselves by reading. |
| B.To encourage us to make full use of libraries. |
| C.To encourage us to find out solutions in books. |
| D.To advise us to discuss books with other people. |
A wise man used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach every morning.
One day, when he was walking along the shore(海岸), he saw a young man moving like a
dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.
As he got closer, he saw that the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.
He called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.” “I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?”
“The sun is up and the tide(潮汐)is going out. And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”
“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”
The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that one.”
There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted(赋予)
with the ability to make a difference.
We must each find our starfish. And if we throw starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.
【小题1】What was the wise man used to doing every morning?
| A.Taking a walk on the shore. |
| B.Watching the young man dance. |
| C.Meeting up with the young man. |
| D.Helping the young man pick up starfish. |
| A.To have fun. |
| B.To study starfish. |
| C.To feed some fish. |
| D.To save starfish. |
| A.Each of us should learn to protect starfish. |
| B.People living on the shore always try to save starfish. |
| C.Each of us has the ability to make an important effect on something. |
| D.People can come up with some good ideas when walking on the shore. |
All the wisdom of the times, all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries, are easily and cheaply available to all of us in books, but we must know how to make use of this treasure. The unluckiest people in the world are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books.
I’m very interested in people and finding out about them. Some of the most amazing people I’ve met could only be found in a writer’s imagination, then in his book, and then, again, in my imagination. I’ve found in books new friends and new worlds.
Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the writer’s or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.
Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate(分开的), in some way they are connected with each other. The same ideas, or related(相关的) ones, appear in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in books, but with different solutions(解决方法) according to different writings at different times. Books influence each other. They connect the past, the present and the future and have their own generations (age groups), like families. Wherever you start reading, you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas, and in the end, you not only find out about the world and the people in it, you find out about yourself, too.
Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on(专注于) books somebody tells you “ought” to read, you probably won’ t have fun. But if you put down a book you don’t like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time — and if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won’t suffer during the process.
【小题1】Which of the following ideas may the writer of this article agree with?
| A.You will never meet amazing people in your life unless you read. |
| B.You think actively instead of getting facts passively(被动地)when reading. |
| C.You will get much delight from any book that you are told to read. |
| D.You can relax yourself by reading because it involves little thinking. |
| A.We can often find something connected with ourselves in books. |
| B.Different writings at different times share the same characteristics. |
| C.The same problems will appear in different books with similar solutions. |
| D.Reading books which are written for your generation is more helpful to you. |
| A.To advise us to enjoy ourselves by reading. |
| B.To encourage us to make full use of libraries. |
| C.To encourage us to find out solutions in books. |
| D.To advise us to discuss books with other people. |
A wise man used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach every morning.
One day, when he was walking along the shore(海岸), he saw a young man moving like a
dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.
As he got closer, he saw that the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.
He called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.” “I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?”
“The sun is up and the tide(潮汐)is going out. And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”
“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”
The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that one.”
There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted(赋予)
with the ability to make a difference.
We must each find our starfish. And if we throw starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.
【小题1】What was the wise man used to doing every morning?
| A.Taking a walk on the shore. |
| B.Watching the young man dance. |
| C.Meeting up with the young man. |
| D.Helping the young man pick up starfish. |
| A.To have fun. |
| B.To study starfish. |
| C.To feed some fish. |
| D.To save starfish. |
| A.Each of us should learn to protect starfish. |
| B.People living on the shore always try to save starfish. |
| C.Each of us has the ability to make an important effect on something. |
| D.People can come up with some good ideas when walking on the shore. |
In a school some trouble was caused by the students. They are very naughty and didn’t obey the school rules.They often fought with each other and they didn’t forgive each other. One day a new teacher came to this school. When he heard that, he came up with a good idea.
He told each of his students to bring a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn’t want to forgive in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the person’s name on it, and put it in the plastic bag.
Some of their bags were very heavy. They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their desk at school. Days of carrying the bags around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. And they had to pay attention to it all the time so they didn’t forget it or leave it in embarrassing (令人难堪的) places. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and smelt nasty.
Too often we think of tolerance as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. After that, the students got on well with each other and didn’t fight anymore. Learn to forgive , and you will be happier at the same time.
【小题1】The new teacher asked the students to bring ________ to school.
| A.a clear plastic bag of potatoes |
| B.a clear plastic bag and a potato |
| C.some clear plastic bags of potatoes |
| D.a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes |
| A.they liked | B.they didn’t forgive |
| C.hated them | D.liked them |
| A.感恩 | B.宽容 | C.仇恨 | D.悔恨 |
| A.we should learn to forgive |
| B.we should know something about potatoes |
| C.we shouldn’t use plastic bags |
| D.we should take potatoes to school |
| A.Tolerance is a gift for other people and ourselves. |
| B.Carrying a bag of potatoes made the students embarrassed. |
| C.The students had to take bags of potatoes with them everywhere. |
| D.The students had to take bags of potatoes with them for about two weeks. |
I was being interviewed by a senior manager for a major insurance(保险业)company. I told him honestly why I wanted the job —I needed to keep my family in Boston. My wife recently died of a heart attack. A job in Boston would help me reduce some of the extreme trauma(精神创伤) and pain of the loss for my 16-year-old daughter. It was important for me to keep her in her present high school. I could still hardly talk about the loss of my wife. Bruce, the interviewer, was politely empathetic, but he didn’t probe(彻底调查) any further. He admitted (接受)my loss and, with great respect, moved on to another subject. After the next round of the interview, Bruce took me to lunch with another manager. Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told me that he, too, had lost his wife. And, like me, he had also been married 20 years and had three children. In his sharing, I realized that he had experienced the same pain as I had —a pain that was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a beloved one. He offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that, if I need help or just want someone to talk to, I should feel free to give him a call. Whether I got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there if I ever needed help. When he had no idea if we would ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of the greatest losses. He turned the normally cold business interview into a caring support for another person in need.
【小题1】The author took part in the interview because _______.
| A.he had lost his job and wanted to find a new one |
| B.he had to support his family in Boston |
| C.his wife had recently died of a heart attack |
| D.his daughter needed money for schooling |
| A.kind | B.easy-going | C.smart | D.understanding |
| A.Bruce invited the author to lunch later. |
| B.Bruce shared his life experience with the author. |
| C.Bruce was willing to help the author. |
| D.Bruce finally gave the job to the author. |
| A.Bruce and the author saw each other often |
| B.the author got little help from Bruce |
| C.the author learned much from the job interview |
| D.the author had a better life afterwards |
| A.An act of kindness |
| B.A pleasant interview |
| C.The same experience |
| D.An important lesson |
C
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. After I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.
But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.
【小题1】The writer started walking more slowly in the _______ of his life.
| A.spring | B.summer | C.autumn | D.winter |
| A.15. | B.33. | C.62. | D.87. |
| A.Sad. | B.Exciting. | C.Wonderful. | D.Pleasant. |
| A.Four Seasons | B.My Life |
| C.Four Seasons in a Year | D.Four Seasons in My Life |
Zhao Hua is a student from a university. He has led a group of university student volunteers since last year. They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily lives.
"When I was a small child," Zhao said, "I knew March 5th was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others, but I didn't know the real meaning of the spirit(精神) of Lei Feng. Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped, I deeply understand Lei Feng. Helping others makes me happy.,'
Lei Feng (1940-1962) is one of the best-known soldiers in Chinese history. He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors brought him up. He died in an accident at the age of 22. He did many good deeds in his short life. For example, he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier, and bought a ticket for a woman he didn't know without telling her his name.
On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao called on people to "Learn from Lei Feng" and made the day "Lei Feng Day".
Today almost 50 years has passed since Lei Feng's death. Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is out. There have been many reports about the coldness(冷漠)of people towards strangers. This has made many Chinese people think deeply about themselves.
Many people think We need to promote(提倡) that spirit again. The important thing is that we must be ready to help others and make it a habit.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)
【小题1】Which day is "Lei Feng Day"?
| A.May 3rd | B.May 5th | C.March 3rd | D.March 5th |
| A.His parents | B.Chairman Mao | C.His neighbors | D.Soldiers |
| A.好人 | B.好事 | C.好梦 | D.好主意 |
A, Lei Feng gave his money to another soldier's parents.
B. Lei Feng bought a ticket for a woman and he told his name to her.
C, Lei Feng always helped others. "
D. We should learn from Lei Feng,
【小题5】What's the best title(标题) of this passage?
| A.Lei Feng Spirit |
| B.Lei Feng's Death |
| C.Lei Feng's Good Neighbors |
| D.University Student Volunteers |