We often think about why money disappeared so quickly. That may be because we didn’t have a good budget. A budget is a plan to control where your money goes. A good budget can help you use money wisely. For example, it can help you save money for the things that you want but can’t pay for now. Have a look at the budget of Simon’s family this month and you will get a clear idea about what a budget is. The income(收入) of Simon’s family a month is RMB6,000.
| Entertainment( sports, films and music, etc.) | 4% |
| Clothing ( shoes, seasonal wear, etc.) | 10% |
| Transportation (bus, underground and train fares.) | 12% |
| Saving | 10% |
| “Just in case (急用) fund” | 2% |
| Housing ( rent, cost of electricity, water, heating, gas ) | 30% |
| Food (meal, fruit and snacks, drinks ) | 20% |
| Medical care (hospital bills and medicine) | 12% |
| A.we lost it |
| B.we didn’t have a good budget |
| C.we put it in the bank |
| D.we gave it away to others |
| A.预算 | B.缘故 | C.过程 | D.结果 |
| A.RMB3,000 | B.RMB 4,000 | C.RMB 6,000 | D.RMB 9,000 |
| A.RMB 600 | B.RMB 800 | C.RMB 1,000 | D.RMB 1,200 |
| A.clothing | B.medical care | C.housing | D.transportation |
There are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare(比较) the prices of the things in different shops. We also need to know how to make the best choice when we shop.
Knowing how to make such choices is a life skill, and we need to practice it in our daily life.
Supermarket W
Business hours: 6:00 a.m – 10:30 p.m.
Eggs (1 kilo): £ 6.50
Apples(1 kilo): £3.80
Pork ( 1 kilo): £18.20
Tomatoes (1 kilo): £1.58
Environment: Very good
Service: Good
Supermarket M
Business hours: 5:30 a.m – 10:30 p.m.
Eggs (1 kilo): £6.60
Apples(1 kilo): £3.96
Pork ( 1 kilo): £18.20
Tomatoes (1 kilo): £1.50
Environment: Very good
Service: Good
Supermarket Y
Business hours:6:00 a.m – 10:00 p.m.
Eggs (1 kilo): £ 6.20
Apples(1 kilo): £3.30
Pork ( 1 kilo): £17.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.30
Environment: Need improving
Service: Just so-so
Supermarket T
Business hours: 6:00 a.m – 9:30 p.m.
Eggs (1 kilo): £6.90
Apples(1 kilo): £4.00
Pork ( 1 kilo): £18.60
Tomatoes (1 kilo): £1.60
Environment: Just so-so
Service: Bad
【小题1】Which supermarket has the longest Business Hours?
| A.Supermarket W. | B.Supermarket T. |
| C.Supermarket Y. | D.Supermarket M. |
| A.Supermarket W; Supermarket M |
| B.Supermarket Y; Supermarket T |
| C.Supermarket W; Supermarket Y |
| D.Supermarket M; Supermarket T |
| A.Supermarket W. | B.Supermarket M. |
| C.Supermarket Y. | D.Supermarket T. |
| A.Supermarket W. | B.Supermarket T. |
| C.Supermarket M. | D.Supermarket Y. |
| A.The Environment. | B.The Service. |
| C.The Business hours. | D.The Price. |
With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?
We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). What’s more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed rules.
Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system to solve the traffic pressure.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “jam” mean in Chinese?
| A.事故 | B.堵塞 | C.规则 | D.肇事者 |
| A.Because there are not enough ways of transportation. |
| B.Because there are fewer speed rules. |
| C.Because there are more and more cars on the roads. |
| D.Because the speed rules make young people have a bad driving habit. |
| A.The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work. |
| B.The reason for the traffic jam is that more and more people drive cars. |
| C.The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off. |
| D.The reason for the traffic jam is that some people don’t have good driving habits. |
| A.They should educate those people who are young. |
| B.They should set up a much more perfect traffic system. |
| C.They shouldn’t allow people to buy so many cars. |
| D.They should make people know the difficult to solve the problem of the traffic jam. |
| A.Different traffic problems. |
| B.Reasons why people want to buy cars. |
| C.How drivers should drive. |
| D.The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions. |
James shook his money box again.
Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52 (about 153 yuan). The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! How on earth (究竟) was he going to get the rest of the money?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra money.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn (挣) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the beginning of James’ part-time job.
For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned out cupboards and repaired books.
The day finally came when James counted his money and found $ 94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard working for the money, but James knew that he valued (珍惜) his bicycle far more because he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
【小题1】Why didn’t James ask his parents for help?
| A.Because they didn’t love him. |
| B.Because they didn’t have extra money. |
| C.Because they lived far away from him. |
| D.Because they didn’t need a bike. |
| A.found a job |
| B.borrowed money from his classmates |
| C.sold his old books |
| D.asked his grandfather for some money |
| A.walking dogs | B.cleaning out cupboards |
| C.cooking meals | D.repairing books |
| A.$24.52 | B.$90 | C.$94.32 | D.$69.80 |
| A.We should buy everything we want. |
| B.We should get what we want through hard work. |
| C.Parents shouldn’t give children any money. |
| D.We shouldn’t show off new things to poor children. |
阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项完成下列各题。
The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile (微笑). When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at first, but you can practice it in front of a mirror (镜子). When you look at yourself in the mirror, think about the difference between a smiling face and a sad or an angry face. Most people will stay away from(躲避) a sad or an angry face.
The easiest way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him or her. For example, you can comment on someone’s great answer to a teacher’s question, a great prize, a nice shirt, etc. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking with that person? Also, ask your new friends questions about themselves. For example, who are their favorite singers and what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation.
【小题1】__________ is the quickest way to make friends with others.
| A.Smiling | B.Practicing |
| C.Asking questions | D.Saying nice words |
| A.nice shoes | B.great answer | C.good prize | D.bad grade |
| A.信赖 | B.推测 | C.评论 | D.批评 |
| A.How do you go to school? | B.What do you think of my new hat? |
| C.What is your favorite instrument? | D.How do you spend your holiday? |
| A.it is always easy to smile with others |
| B.a smiling face helps people to be more healthy |
| C.a smiling face and a sad or an angry face aren’t different |
| D.people usually feel great when hearing nice words about them |
Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.
1. Water.
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It’s suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.
2. Food.
It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, dried milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
3. Flashlights and spare batteries.
Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.
Prepare a battery –powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.
4. Clothes.
If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
【小题1】You should prepare all of the following except _______________.
| A.canned juices |
| B.dried fruits |
| C.fresh vegetables |
| D.dried milk |
| A.some warm clothes and bedding supplies |
| B.some hot water |
| C.some batteries |
| D.some flashlights |
| A.clothes are used to protect your head |
| B.a telephone is the most important prepared thing |
| C.flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes |
| D.we need to prepare some supplies only at home |
Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.
1. Water.
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It’s suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.
2. Food.
It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, dried milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
3. Flashlights and spare batteries.
Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.
Prepare a battery –powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.
4. Clothes.
If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
【小题1】You should prepare all of the following except _______________.
| A.canned juices |
| B.dried fruits |
| C.fresh vegetables |
| D.dried milk |
| A.some warm clothes and bedding supplies |
| B.some hot water |
| C.some batteries |
| D.some flashlights |
| A.clothes are used to protect your head |
| B.a telephone is the most important prepared thing |
| C.flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes |
| D.we need to prepare some supplies only at home |