Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next to ours was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there and whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing (缝纫) and reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “Why doesn’t that woman clean her window? It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my apartment, including cleaning the window.
Late in the afternoon I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly seen. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings (缺点) ?
From then on, whenever I want to judge (判断) someone, I ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window? ” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I can see others’ world more clearly.
【小题1】 The writer couldn’t see anything clearly through the window because ________ .
| A.the woman’s window was dirty | B.the writer’s window was dirty |
| C.the woman lived far away | D.the writer was near-sighted |
| A.the woman was sitting by her window | B.the woman’s window was still terrible |
| C.the woman was cleaning her window | D.the woman’s window was clean |
| A.I began to understand it | B.it cheered me up |
| C.I could see myself through the window | D.it began to get light |
| A.both the woman and the writer lived in a small town | B.the writer often cleaned his window |
| C.both the woman and the writer worked as cleaners | D.the writer never met the woman |
| A.one shouldn’t criticize others very often |
| B.one should often keep his windows clean |
| C.one should judge himself before he judges others |
| D.one should look at others through his dirty window |
Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020."What will our world be like in the year 2020?""I don’t know."says Fred."What do you think?""Well, no one knows, but It’s interesting to guess.""In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time.""A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.""Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.""I’m looking forward(期待) to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon!""And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea."says Fred."Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish!"
【小题1】根据Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020.及下文描述,可知他们谈论的是将来的生活,故选D
【小题2】根据"Machines will do most of the work,可知选A
【小题3】根据""I’m looking forward(期待) to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon!"描述,可知选C
【小题4】根据"And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea."says Fred."Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish!"可知选B
【小题5】D
【小题6】Tom and Fred talked about .
| A.their school life |
| B.some interesting news |
| C.their life in the past |
| D.their life in the future |
| A.do most of the work instead of people |
| B.do some of the work instead of people |
| C.do as much work as people |
| D.do as 1ittle work as people |
| A.only Fred hopes to fly to the moon |
| B.both of them hope to fly to the moon |
| C.one of them hopes to fly to the moon |
| D.neither of them hopes to fly to the moon |
| A.he liked fish very much |
| B.he would like to live under the sea like a fish |
| C.he would go fishing under the sea |
| D.he would spend a few days on the moon |
| A.People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship. |
| B.People will have more holidays. |
| C.Many people will live and work under the sea. |
| D.All the factories and farms will be built under the sea. |
A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell,hurt himself,and cried,"AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise,he heard the voice repeating(重复),somewhere in the mountain,“AAAhhhhhhhh!!!"Then the boy shouted,“Who are you?” He received the answer,"Who are you?" He got angry at the answer,so he shouted,"Foolish!" He received the answer,"Foolish!”
He looked at his father and asked,“What’s going on?" The father smiled and said,"My son,listen.”And then he shouted to the mountain,"1 love you!”The voice answered,“I love you!”Again the man cried,"You are the best!”The voice answered,“You are the best!”
The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained(解释),"People call this‘Echo’,but really this is Life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you want more love in the world,have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful,work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
【小题1】 At first the boy cried because _____ .
| A.he hurt himself and felt bad |
| B.he wanted to give himself a surprise |
| C.he felt it was so quiet in the mountain |
| D.he hoped his father would help him |
| A.it was foolish to hear others’ voice |
| B.someone else in the mountain liked his voice |
| C.there were many other people in the mountain |
| D.he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain |
| A.find out who was repeating his voice |
| B.have fun with other people in the mountain |
| C.show more examples to his son before giving him the answer |
| D.let his son know whose voice was louder |
| A.life itself | B.repeating voice | C.love in the world | D.everything in life |
| A.the boy didn’t like others’ voice at all |
| B.the father had his own way to teach his son |
| C.it is not polite to repeat others’ voice |
| D.the boy and his father were rather tired |
There was a little boy with a bad temper(脾气).His father gave him some nails(钉子)to drive into the fence (栅栏)when he lost his temper .The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence .Then it began to become less . He found it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence .
Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all . He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy should now pull out one nail for each day that he held his temper .The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone .
The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence .He said , “You have done well ,my son ,but you look at the fence . It will never be the same .When you say things in anger ,they leave a scar(痕迹)just like this one .You can put a knife in a man and draw it out . It won’t matter how many times you say I’m sorry ,the wound (伤口)is still there .A verbal (言语)wound is as bad as a physical(肉体)one.
【小题1】Who was in a bad temper ?
the boy’s father B.the boy’s friend
C. the little boy D. a man
【小题2】 The word “it” in “it began to become less”refers to (指) ________ .
| A.the first day | B.the fence |
| C.the nails | D.the boy’s temper |
make one’s temper less
make one hold one’s temper
leave a scar on somsone
hurt someone .
【小题4】 The boy thought that _______
it was easy for him to drive the nails into the fence .
driving nails into the fence is easier than holding his temper .
holding his temper is easier than driving nails into the fence .
it was easy for him to lose his temper after driving nails .
【小题5】We learn from the reading that _______ .
A. the father was a man with bad temper .
it took a long time for the boy’s temper to become less.
the father was good at helping one who is easy to lose temper .
the boy was good at driving nails into the fence .
Last Sunday I saw the hardest storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.
Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.
When I came back into the house, it was raining harder. I tried hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing(撞击)sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was—a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.
【小题1】There was a heavy storm_____ last Sunday.
| A.at the afternoon | B.in the morning |
| C.in the evening | D.during the lunch-time |
| A.the weather was very cool | B.it was rainy |
| C.the weather was very hot | D.there was a lot of thunders |
| A.the heavy rain | B.the hot sun |
| C.the strong wind | D.the tall tree |
| A.more than four hours | B.more than three hours |
| C.from one to six o’clock | D.from two to five o’clock |
| A.The rain became harder. |
| B.I was hurt by a big tree. |
| C.I was very scared of the loud sound. |
| D.A big tree fell down and broke the house. |
Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day’s work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.
"Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."
So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.
"What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.
Choose the right answer
【小题1】The two farmers were _____.
| A.going home | B.going to the field |
| C.going to work | D.going to see their friend |
| A.had a holiday | B.didn’t work |
| C.worked hard | D.wanted to quarrel with each other |
| A.it will rain soon | B.it will be fine |
| C.it will get hot | D.the sun is shining brightly |
| A.they were hungry | B.it rained |
| C.one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn’t think so | |
| D.they both hoped for rain |
| A.wanted to make friends with them | B.joined them in the quarrel |
| C.wanted to know why they were quarreling | D.had nothings to do |