翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计10分)

Australia is the greatest island in the world. 71.澳大利亚比中国小一点.

Australia is big, but there are fewer people there. The population(人口) of Australia is smaller than that of Shanghai, a city of China.

72.Australia is in the south of the earth. So when it is hot summer in our country, Australia will be cold winter. The seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite(相反的). Summer in Australia is from December to February, and winter is from July to August. 73.When it’s spring in China, it will be autumn in Australia.

74.澳大利亚因绵羊和袋鼠而著名. They are both popular in Australia.

75.You can see kangaroos(袋鼠) not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns. There are ten sheep for everyone in the country. So people call Australia “The country on the backs of sheep”. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.

Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” on its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the “bag”. It’s very strange, isn’t it?

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75.                                                                       

This March, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.    

Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.

Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.

Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.

Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if

you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.

Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. 

51.When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?

       A.In March, 2013.                 B.In May, 2013.                    C.In March, 2012.

52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

       A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.

       B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.

       C.Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.  

53.How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?

       A.Three.                               B.Four.                                C.Five.

54.What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?

       A.抵抗                                 B.传播                                 C.感染

55.What’s the main idea of this passage?

       A.It tells us how to wash hands.

       B.It tells us why we should use masks.   

       C.It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine(想象) you could design(设计) your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said:

Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.

Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class.

Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.

Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom(自由) and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it.  

46.There would be_______ in Richard’s dream school.

       A.a big swimming pool and a music room  

       B.a room to relax and play computer games

       C.a big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym, and a shopping centre

47.How many days off does Wu want to have in a week?

       A.2.                                     B.3.                                     C.4.

48.Which country is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?

       A.Italy.                                 B.Japan.                               C.Australia.

49.From the passage, we know that_________.

       A.Sonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer games

       B.Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clock

       C.Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day

50.Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?

       A.Schools in the past.           B.Schools today.                   C.Dream schools.

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