句子翻译。将下列句子译成英语。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

74. 老师来了，不要说话了。The teacher is coming, 　　　　　　　　　　　　 .

75. 我骑的那只骆驼脾气不好。

　 ______________________________________________________________

76. 这些照片是去年在北京照的。__________________________________________

77. 在那里，你可以和动物比速度。___________________________________________

78. 扔掉纸张和金属是浪费的。______________________________________________

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

My favourite great book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in the quiet streets of St Petersburg, Missouri. He's a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave, and finally. they find a box of gold.

My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his own funeral. He hides and watches for a time, and then suddenly he appears.Evervone is surprised to see him but they're also pleased to see him alive.

The themes of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America.Finally,it talks about freeedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour.

Why do I think Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today .And although it's only a story, Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century. so it sounds very real. Today it's thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature.

74.What kind of boy is Tom?

75 .Why do you think Tom wants to go to his own funeral? .

76. Where does Tom run away to ?

77. When did Mark Twain wrote the story?

78. Why is The Adventures of Tom sawyer still read and loved by people all over the world today?

阅读下面短文, 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词）

Someone says, "Time is money." But I think time is    64   important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back.    65  , when time is gone, it'll never return. That is why we mustn't    66  time.

  It goes without saying that time is usually limited (有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do    67   useful.

  In a word, we should save time. We shouldn't    68   today's work for tomorrow.

根据对话内容，用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空，使对话内容完整。（每个词或短语只能用一次）

A: Can you imagine what it would be like without the invention of    56  ?

B: No, I can’t. We wouldn’t have any newspapers or books. How would we get    57  ?

A: We would get it from the    58 . It’s a wonderful    59 , too. And it can    60  much more knowledge than    61  .

B: I don’t agree. You can’t really    62   the two. Books are a wonderful invention, and they’re also much    63   than computer

  根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）

Daming and his classmates are visiting the museum.

Daming: Come on! Let's go to the Natural History room. It's upstairs, (speaking loudly)

Guard: Shh! 51             It's against the rules.

Daming: But I want to go upstairs before we have to go home.

Guard: Hung on a minute! You mustn't go up there! Come back!

Daming:  52            

Guard: Look at the sign " 53             "

Daming: Oh! why?

Guard: It's closed until January.

Daming: Oh dear. 54              We have got to write a report for homework by Friday. Well, can I take a photo?

Guard: 55            

Darning:Well, let's go downstairs.

Florence Nightingale was born in Florence, Italy, while her wealthy parents were traveling in Europe. As a child, she traveled to many places with her family and learned how to speak several languages.

When Nightingale was seventeen, she told her family that she was going to help sick people.  47 ______________. But Nightingale made up her mind to be a nurse.

Nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do more, they needed special training in how to take care of sick people. 48 _____________. Then she returned to London and became the head of a group of women called Gentlewomen During illness. These women cared for sick people in their homes

In 1854, England was fighting a war with Russia. War reporters wrote about the terrible conditions in the hospital that cared for the wounded(伤员). 49 _________________. Nightingale was asked to take some nurses into the war hospitals. So, in November 1854, Nightingale finally got to work in a hospital.

She took along thirty eight nurses whom she had trained herself. At first, the doctors on the battlefields did not want Nightingale and her nurses in their hospitals. 50________________. But in fact, the nurses did make a difference. Thanks to their hard work, many wounded soldiers survived.

　 Feeling left out?

　 A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn’t around．Here’s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.

　 It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends．

　 Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with. act friendly, and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join in.

　 If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.

　 You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before she left: You can introduce her to your new friends!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

42. This text is written for　　　　　 ．

　 A．teachers　 B．parents　 C．students D．visitors

43. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they　　　　 ．

　 A．have trouble with their studies　　 B．don’t have their best friends around

　 C．need their parents to be with them D．are too young to look after themselves

44. The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)　　　 ．

　 A．sharing your ideas　　　　　　 B．talking before many people

　 C．studying better at school　　　　 D．developing new friendship

45. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because　　　　 ·

　 A．they miss their old friends a lot

　 B．they have no time to stay with others

　 C．teachers know who wants a new friend

　 D．they are shy or not good at making friends

46. The expression “feeling left out'’ means“　　　　 ”in Chinese．

A．受冷落　 8．被调侃　 C．挨批评　 D．遭攻击

Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

37. The best title（标题）of the passage is ________.

A. Money Makes You Happy                               B. The Secrets of Happiness

C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy      D. Good Friends Make You Happy

38. The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be

B. we shouldn’t think about our future

C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.

D. some people fail to live a happy life

39. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.

A. one                            B. two                          C. three                        D. four

40. The writer thinks that ________.

A. everyone knows how to live a happier life 

B. it’s wrong to spend time on work

C. hobbies take up too much time                       

D. doing good things for someone can make you happier

41. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Reading a good book.                                     B. Traveling to a foreign country.

C. Playing a sport.                                              D. Spending time with close friends.

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads

worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

? It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.

32 .From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ________________.

A. surprising　　 B. exciting　 　 C. expensive　　 D. popular

33. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _______________.

A. pollute the environment around　　 　 B. find something you didn’t notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil 　 D. get off your bike and begin to work

34 . If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _________________ .

A. get out of the car　 　　　　　 B. take it onto a train

C. put it in your purse　　　 　　　　　 D. go on airline websites

35. One of the benefits from bicycling is that _________________________.

A. you can fold the bicycle　　　 　　　　 B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed　　　 　　 D. you may get fatter and fatter

36. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.　 B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.　 D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

Passage 1

Claire always wanted to be a singer. Music was the most important thing in her life, but to tell you the truth, she had a terrible voice. She took lessons for years, practiced every day, but in spite of all this, her voice didn't improve. Honestly it didn't get better, it just got louder.

Her teacher finally gave up and stopped the lessons, but Claire refused to quit(放弃), and one day she decided to give a concert and invited her former teacher to attend.

The teacher was worried about what to say after the performance. She knew it would be awful and it was. She didn't want to tell a lie but she didn't want to hurt Claire's feelings either. Finally, she got an idea and went backstage to greet her former pupil.

"Well," said Claire, "What did you think of my performance?"

"My dear," said the teacher, "you'll never be better than you were tonight."

27. Clair _______________________.

A. was a good singer              B. was good at music

C. liked music very much          D. did well in the concert

28. The teacher had to stop the lessons because ______________________.

A. her student didn't work hard enough

B. Claire practiced every day

C. She didn't want to make her student disappointed

D. The student's voice remained poor no matter how hard she practiced

29. "She knew it would be awful" here the word awful means _______________.

A. terrible       B. well        C. wonderful      D. better

30.  After the performance____________________________.

A. the teacher was so glad that her student had done well.

B. The teacher had to hurt Claire's feeling

C. The teacher told the truth but sounded nice

D. The teacher praised her student

31. The story tells us that _____________________________.

A. it is always necessary to tell the truth

B. the teacher was clever enough to tell the truth in a proper way.

C. Claire's teacher was dishonest

D. The teacher didn't want to tell a lie, but she had to