Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and ot——青夏教育精英家教网—

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（资源）， we are short of（缺乏）others, for example，fresh water（淡水）. It is reported that we will have no coal（煤or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources，what can we use in the future and where can we move？Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste from happening，for example， turn off the water taps（水龙头） when we finish washing，turn off the lights when we leave the classroom，try not to order more food than we need and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
【小题1】From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.

A．eat too much	B．don‘t work hard
C．waste things	D．throw rubbish everywhere

【小题2】Which is not mentioned in this passage？

A．Fresh water	B．Forest.
C．Oil.	D．Coal.

【小题3】What may happen in 100 years？

A．We may still have enough oil.	B．We may still have enough coal.
C．We may have a little oil.	D．We may have no coal or oil to use.

【小题4】Which of the following is right？

A．Waste brings problems.	B．Waste can bring no problem.
C．China is rich in fresh water.	D．Students never waste things.

【小题5】 Which is the best title of this passage？

A．Stop Wasting	B．School life
C．Waste in the School	D．Rich Resources in China

从方框内选出适当的选项完成对话，有两项是多余的。
A: Hello! Mr. Wang. 【小题1】______ What are you doing?
B: I’m looking for a book called A Tale of Two Cities.
A: 【小题2】_____________
B: That’s right. I’m thinking about asking some students to act a play about the book.
A: 【小题3】___________ But I think that’s a bit hard for our students.
B: Well. 【小题4】_____________ By the way, I hope you can be the hero of it.
A: Really? I’ll try my best.
B: OK. 【小题5】_____________ Then I’ll give you one week to get ready.

完形填空（二）（本题共15小题，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，根据文意，将方框内所给的词或短语的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文的意思完整。（每个词只能使用一次）（本题共十小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it__【小题1】__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest _【小题2】__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This __【小题3】__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think ___【小题4】____it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __【小题5】_____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __【小题6】__ a long time. We should look after them__【小题7】_ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __【小题8】__.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes ___【小题9】_ to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your_【小题10】__ and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
（每空格限填一词）（本题共五小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Liu Xiang is not an overnight success. He was born in Shanghai ___【小题1】__ 13th July, 1983 and, like many Olympic sports stars, he started training when he was very __【小题2】. In Grade Four, he went to the Junior Sports School of Putuo District of Shanghai. Liu was encouraged at first to train as a high jumper. Then, in 1998, his skill at hurdling was noticed by his _【小题3】_____ Sun Haiping. In 2004, he __【小题4】___ the first Olympic Gold medal for China in Athens, Greece. Now he is training hard to go for more __【小题5】__for China. Just because he was trained for gold!

阅读理解（二）（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文回答问题：
The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there’s no shouting and no running, and you aren’t allowed to touch the exhibits. But the Science Museum is different… because it’s noisy ! People talk about what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well. Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it’s a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas.
When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launch Pad. This is my favorite room because you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with falling sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel into space and back again.
Then I go upstairs to the Human and Nature room. You can compare your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you aren’t fast enough, the lion catches you! I’m faster than all my friends, but the lion still catches me.
You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn’t take photos of the exhibits in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.
Above all, the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like – it’s open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It’s my favorite museum in the whole world.
【小题1】Where does Tony go first when he visits the Science Museum?
【小题2】What can you try out in the Human and Nature room?
【小题3】How much does it cost to go in the Science Museum?
【小题4】How long can you stay at the Science Museum ?
【小题5】What does the writer think of the Science Museum?

句子翻译。根据下面各题所给的汉语意思用英语完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【小题1】老师总是鼓励我们课上说英语。
【小题2】扔掉纸和金属是浪费的。
【小题3】书能被电脑代替吗？
【小题4】你不能在这抽烟。
【小题5】我正在寻找你在澳大利亚照的相片。

读某城市（盛行风为东北风与西南风）示意图，回答问题。

（1）甲、乙、丙、丁四地中最有可能成为商业中心的是___________，理由是______________________。
（2）甲、乙、丙、丁四地中适宜建设高级住宅区的是___________，理由是______________________。
（3）甲、乙、丙、丁四地中适宜建设仓储批发中心的是___________，理由是______________________。
（4）在丁处规划建设自来水厂，请分析该规划是否合理，并说明理由。

读“某城镇工业布局简图”回答以下问题。

（1）计划在城市建设电子工业基地、饮料厂、钢铁厂、化工厂，请在下表中按要求填上适当内容

工厂	序号	布局理由
电子工业
饮料厂
钢铁厂
化工厂

（2）为控制该城市的发展规模，主要控制________和用地规模。

图是我国某特大城市示意图。读图回答下列问题。

（1）早期该城市选址的有利条件________，________。
（2）目前该城市的空间结构属于________模式。M、P、Q中________处是高级住宅区。
（3）拟在甲、乙两处规划建设高新技术工业城和石油化工城两座卫星城市。石油化工城应建在________处，理由是________。
（4）请简述甲、乙两卫星城建设对该城市发展的意义。

图是一个市镇的平面略图。该市镇冬季常吹偏北风，夏季常吹东南风，请从该市镇建设的合理布局考虑，回答下列问题。

（1）在图上A、B、C的哪一个位置上建自来水厂比较合适？为什么？
（2）在图上D、E、F的哪一个位置上建化工厂比较合适？为什么？
（3）在图上G、H的哪一个位置上建卫生防护绿化带比较好？为什么？
（4）在图上I、J的哪一处建疗养院比较好？为什么？

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