扶桑花里的《诗经》
①沉睡的神态,是一片眼影,涂在春天里的睡眠上,沉默的扶桑树,仿佛等待着谁吹响天空的号角,让草尖上的晨雾,退出一条道路来。在滇西北,那一条峡谷井一样深,我与它厮守着,阅读着那本厚厚的《诗经》,心里却怀想着一个遥远的城市。滇西北的峡谷,在群山里像一座古老的寺院,在红尘之外,在内心深处。我不知道,是谁在这间破败的屋旁,植下了一棵扶桑树,经年之后,它长长的枝条已经抵达了被雨水浸黑的屋檐。扶桑花在深夜里开放着,潜伏着。等我推开门,清晨的坡地上,淡黄色的阳光已经把峡谷里的岩石和草丛蒸出一片雾气来,给它们镀上一层湿意。
②怀想着一座城市,我的梦便与这条深深的峡谷无关。
③火车开进了站台,那么多的人,手里提着行李箱,在挥别与叮嘱中挤来挤去。脚下的道路不是单行道,我站在路边,对着自己的内心,一遍又一遍地拷问:走?还是留?只身一人,在城市里,闻着房间里的霉味,我终于对自己说:该回去了。
④回到峡谷,我就走不出去了,没有谁会再给我一个机会,让我回到那座城市里去,把我丢失在那里的脚印和心找回来。是的,在这幽深的峡谷里,手里拿着古老的《诗经》,我又想到了那座遥远的城市。虽然那座城市里也有紫红色的玉兰花,初春时节,都会在枝头上焰火一样绽放。但是,一去不返的人是我,而不是谁离开了峡谷,去了那座城市,让我日夜思念。
⑤靠着扶桑树粗大的树干,我把《诗经》放在脚下的一只小木凳上,听着江水在远处的山腰后面哗哗地流淌着,那水声,仿佛是一条连绵不绝的褐色绸缎,在风里无休止地展开,在炽烈的阳光下闪闪发光。群山顶上飘过一朵灰色的浮云,峡谷里顿时暗了下来,就像一只巨大的河蚌,收拢了它的壳。是啊,我离开那座城市的时候,是因为一扇门对我关上了。只有这个峡谷,就像一个疼爱孩子的母亲,从来都用那群山之间的怀抱,接纳一个归来者。回到峡谷里的时候,只剩下一个人和一本《诗经》。只有峡谷,才会对我有如此的夸赞。
⑥云朵从头顶上掠过去了。我从树影里走出来,站在阳光里,面对着峡谷对面倾斜的山脊,深深地呼了一口气。正午,阳光照着整个峡谷里的岩石、草丛、藤蔓、水渠、磨坊、栈道,所有的植物都在疯狂地生长着,白天的阳光把充足的温暖送到每一片叶子上,只等着暮色降临的时候,凝结的露珠又会让那些土壤潮湿,让水分沿着在地下密布的根须流淌。这样的峡谷,每一年都有花朵绽放,瓜果飘香,当我转过身来,向着身边的扶桑树做出一个拥抱的姿势,却看见枝头的几朵扶桑花早已完全绽开了,它们宽阔的花瓣火焰一样缀满了纤细的枝头,那灼目的颜色,仿佛是一首规模宏大的交响乐。我对自己说:重新开始吧。当我翻开我的《诗经》,最开始的一个篇章说:“关关雎鸠,在河之洲。”这不是一首爱情诗,但它说出了绵长而执著的爱。《诗经》翻开了,这是第一个篇章,后面还有三百零五篇。我的小屋也只是峡谷眉心上的一颗暗红色的痣,谁又能够清楚地知道,这峡谷究竟又有多宽广呢?
(选自《厦门义学》有删改)
【小题1】全文描写了峡谷多个时段的景物,请指出是那几个时段?(3分)
第①段:             第⑤段               第⑥段            
【小题2】在文章第①段中,作者用“              ”表现春天黎明的特点,用“                   
       ”表现峡谷的特点,体现了峡谷空灵的特点。(2分)
【小题3】文章的第①段为全文奠定了怎样的感情基调,表现了作者对峡谷怎样的感情?(2分)
感情基调:                                      
对峡谷的感情:                                                
【小题4】作者对“峡谷”和“城市”的描写体现了作者怎样的情感?请简要分析。(3分)
【小题5】作者写城市的玉兰花有什么作用?(2分)
【小题6】作者在最后一段为什么提到《诗经》?蕴含作者怎样的情感?(2分)

Bill Gates __36___   on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very   ___37___  boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and maths.  ___38___  he was 13 years old, Bill started to play with computers. At that time, computers ___39___  very large machines. Once(一度) he was very interested  __40___ a very old computer. He and some of his friends __41____ lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked .out a software program (软件程) with the old machine. Bill ___42__  it for $ 4200 when he was only 17.
In 1973, Bill ___43___    Harvard University(哈弗大学). In his third year, he left Harvard to work for a company(公司) called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975  __44____  his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing( 开发)the software for personal(个人的) computers: They improved (改进)the software to __45____  it easier for people to use computers.
【小题1】
A.is born B.was bornC.did bornD.born
【小题2】
A.talentedB.luckyC.lovingD.shy
【小题3】
A.AtB.UntilC.WhenD.At the moment
【小题4】
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
【小题5】
A.atB.inC.onD.for
【小题6】
A.tookB.putC.paidD.spent
【小题7】
A.sellB.saleC.soldD.bought
【小题8】
A.wentB.went toC.wantD.wanted
【小题9】
A.andB.withC.forD.by
【小题10】
A.takeB.beginC.makeD.start

Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good!It's good to write something for people to read!But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead(代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.
There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide(决定) to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!"
【小题1】This article mainly(主要) tells us that ________.
A.some children wish to be writers some day
B.it is good to write something for people to read
C.reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer
D.writers like to read more books for fun
【小题2】Some children want to be writers ________.
A.because they want to be good readers
B.to write stories or books for people to read
C.to find good work some day
D.to get more money to keep a family
【小题3】It's good for children ________.
A.to do a lot of readingB.to watch TV in the evening
C.to have wishes only D.to be good writers right now
【小题4】Reading can ________.
A.help you to be a good playerB.help you write well
C.make you work betterD.make you watch more TV at home
【小题5】From the passage we know that ________.
A.all children like to be writers
B.people like to read for children
C.all writers are children
D.children need to read more and more books
 0  22005  22013  22019  22023  22029  22031  22035  22041  22043  22049  22055  22059  22061  22065  22071  22073  22079  22083  22085  22089  22091  22095  22097  22099  22100  22101  22103  22104  22105  22107  22109  22113  22115  22119  22121  22125  22131  22133  22139  22143  22145  22149  22155  22161  22163  22169  22173  22175  22181  22185  22191  22199  159627 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网