【题目】Facing so many changes and challenges, our world is stepping from a traditional one to a brand new one.

There’s no doubt that the future is coming.

Self-service Store

Imagine walking into a store, you see neither staff nor cashier (收银员). Well, you may have entered Tao Cafe-the 24-hour self-service convenience store. By scanning their QR code (二维码), shoppers are followed with cameras for facial recognition. Digital systems will be able to “watch” and “remember” shoppers selection. When they are ready to leave, they go through two checkout door. Then the bills will automatically (自动地) be paid. The checkout machine can recognize goods even when shoppers put them in pockets or bags. So it is almost impossible to steal things from the store.

Electric Cars

As people pay more and more attention to the problem of pollution and greenhouse gases, electric cars might become more popular. More carmakers, including Audi and Volvo, will have electric powered cars on the road in 2019. And by 2025, almost every sixth car sold in the world will be electric. Many countries are calling on people to buy clean-energy cars. They believe these cars can help lower the need of oil and reduce air pollution.

Smart City

A smart city is a city where high technology not only serves the citizens, but also learns from them. There will be more information connections, between people, between people and things and between things. Data (数据) from the connections will be collected automatically. Developers can use this data to provide better services for people. For example, if people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone shows all bus lines that serve the stop and their arrival times.

1What can shoppers do in Tao Cafe?

A. Shoppers can only do their shopping during the day.

B. Shoppers need the cashiers' help to check out after shopping.

C. Shoppers can even check out without taking goods out from bags

D. Shoppers can steal goods easily because there is no staff at all

2What can you learn about the electric cars from the passage?

A. Electric cars can help reduce greenhouse gases.

B. About 60% of the cars will be electric by 2025.

C. Only Audi and Volvo can make electric cars now.

D. All the countries support people to use the electric cars.

3How smart will the city be in the future according to the passage?

A. People will have to collect the information by themselves.

B. High technology will both serve the citizens and learn from them.

C. The bus stop will show you all the bus lines and the arrival times.

D. There will only be connections between people and things.

4What may the life in 2025 be like according to the passage?

A. Everyone may prefer the self-service stores.

B. More families may own the electric cars.

C. Clean-energy cars may take the place of ordinary cars.

D. The world will be smarter and problems will be fewer.

【题目】阅读下面这篇文章,根据短文后所给的任务,完成1—5小题

Who are (A)_________ at science in your class, girls or boys? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK.

In the study, last year, (C) over___,____students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed. The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys. Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs, such as engineering and technology. Interest has also risen in mechanical (机械学的) engineering, electrical engineering and the sciences.

(D)_________________________.In the past, there were not nearly as many women as men (B)_________ STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields. Only 13% of people who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women. Now, there are about 22%. In the past, only one eighth of the STEM jobs were held by women. This was partly because of the stereotype (刻板印象) that men are more suited to this work than women. Now it has been changed. Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK.

In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. Studying science can benefit (使……受益) girls. “It opens girls up to fascinating careers,” Niki Yates, manager of GSK’s UK Business, told The Daily Telegraph. She says(E)鼓励年轻女性们从事这些工作很重要. They will receive higher pay in these areas. More women in work also help the economy grow.

1任务一:从方框中选择两个单词并用其适当形式分别填入(A), (B)

(A)________________ (B)_______________

2任务二:将文中(C)处划线句子译成汉语。

C_______________________________________________________________

3任务三: 选择适当的句子还原到文中(D)处。

D_____________________

A. This is an important change for women in the UK.

B. Fewer men like STEM subjects in the UK now.

C. Why do more women are interested in STEM?

4任务四:将文中(E)处划线句子译成英语。

E____________________________________________

5任务五:根据短文内容回答下列问题。

What subjects does STEM include?

________________________________________________________________________

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