[题目] Do you want to know how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have tounderstand what leav——青夏教育精英家教网—

【题目】 Do you want to know how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have to

understand what leaves are and what they do.

Leaves are the world’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖), a kind of sugar. Plants use it as food for energy and growing.

A chemical called “chlorophyll” in the leaves gives plants their green colour. As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees “know” to begin getting ready for winter.

During winter, there is not enough sunlight or water. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food-making factories. As the green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves.

The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples, sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn the glucose in the leaves into a red colour. And we can enjoy the beautiful red leaves during autumn.

【1】Which should be in the box?

A. air B. sugar C. water D. wind

【2】The underlined word “chlorophyll” means __________.

A. 叶绿素 B. 脂肪 C.蛋白质 D.淀粉

【3】The leaves turn yellow because they are short of(缺少) __________.

A. water and CO2 B. glucose and energy

C. sunlight and water D. sunlight and CO2/p>

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. When autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter.

B. During winter trees live on the food they store in summer.

C. During winter some of yellow and orange colors are still in the leaves.

D. Trees begin to stop making food in summer.

【5】This passage tells us_____________.

A. the plants can grow well only with the sunlight

B. there are all kinds of plants on the earth

C. not all the colors of the leaves are from chlorophyll

D. maple leaves change the color as other trees

【题目】阅读下面表格，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

【1】Maria is Jeff’s sister, so what’s Maria’s family name?

A．Bush.

B．Jeff.

C．Smith.

D．Gina.

【2】Gina has a brother. Who is her brother according to(根据)the telephone number?A．Jeff.

B．Smith.

C．Paul.

D．Bush.

【3】What does Paul like?

A．Soccer.

B．Baseball.

C．Computer games.

D．Volleyball.

【4】Who likes volleyball?

A．Jeff.

B．Gina.

C．Paul.

D．Maria.

【5】 Who likes playing computer games?

A．Jeff.

B．Gina

C．Paul.

D．Maria.

【题目】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Tommy and his mother go shopping(去购物) today. Tommy’s father likes apples very much. They buy some red apples for him. Tommy’s mother likes yellow bananas, but the bananas are green. “Look! The strawberries are very nice, Mom. Do you like them?” Tommy says to his mother. “Yes, I like strawberries very much.” Tommy’s mother buys some for herself (她自己). The oranges are very nice. Tommy’s mother buys some for Tommy. He likes oranges very much.

They need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. They buy some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots. Tommy doesn’t like carrots, but his parents like it. They like carrots very much. They buy lots of carrots.

【1】What does Tommy’s father like?

A．Apples.

B．Bananas.

C．Strawberries.

D．Oranges.

【2】Tommy’s mother buys oranges for __________.

A．herself

B．Tommy

C．Tommy’s father

D．Tommy’s sister

【3】The Chinese meaning (汉语意思) of “supermarket” is “__________”.

A．电影院

B．动物园

C．博物馆

D．超级市场

【4】Tommy doesn’t like __________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】Which of the following is NOT true (下列哪项陈述是错误的)?

A．Tommy’s father likes carrots.

B．Tommy’s mother likes the strawberries.

C．Tommy and his mother buy some bananas.

D．Tommy and his mother buy some cabbages

【题目】任务型阅读。

Taboos (禁忌) of different people’s culture

A taboo (忌讳，禁忌) is a social action that is not allowed. Every culture in the world has its own taboos. The breaking of a taboo sometimes makes people feel uncomfortable. I learned this through my own experience.

Last weekend, Wang Lin and I showed two foreigners (外国人) around our city. Mr Singh was from India and Mr. White from USA. When I held out my left hand to shake hands with him, Mr. Singh seemed to be unhappy. Mr. White, however, was quite casual (随意). He said hello to me with a big smile and a wave of his hand.

In the evening, we stopped at a restaurant for dinner. I noticed that Mr. Singh didn’t touch the beef and Mr. White seemed not to like chickens’ claws (爪). During the meal, Wang Lin said sorry to Mr. Singh and continued to explain that we didn’t know it was a taboo in India to shake one’s left hand. Mr. Singh explained that since oxen (牛) are sacred (神圣的) in India, people don’t eat beef there. Mr. White joined in and said that it was not usual in the USA for people to eat chickens’ claws. He went on to say that Americans don’t usually get into each other’s personal (私人的) space. Marriage, job and age are their taboos. Isn’t it a good lesson to remember?

【题目】

A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.

“When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldn’t bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. That’s love.”

Rebecca–age 8

“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don’t shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.”

Samantha–age 6

“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”

Terri–age 4

“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”

Bethany–age 4

“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”

Lauren–age 4

“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”

Elaine–age 5

“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”

Clear–age 5

“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”

Jessica–age 8

【1】The passage mainly tells us about ______.

A. what “life” means to children B. what “family” means to children

C. what “friends” means to children D. what “love” means to children

【2】Who told us the love between mum and dad?

A. Clear. B. Elaine. C. Rebecca. D. Lauren.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.

B. Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.

C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.

D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.

【4】What does Jessica mean about love?

A. Too much love is no love. B. You should say love more often.

C. You mean what you think. D. Say love more often if you have it.

【5】What is love according to Terri?

A. Love is the care between husband and wife.

B. Love is a rest when you are tired.

C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.

D. Love is a kiss from parents.

【题目】信息匹配（共1小题）

补全对话, 从方框中选择恰当的选项。

Bob: What’s this, Jane?

Jane: 【1】_________

Bob: Who’s that man in a white T-shirt?

Jane: He’s my father.

Bob: Oh, is the woman your mother?

Jane: 【2】__________

Bob: Oh, your aunt. And what’s in your hand?

Jane: 【3】_________

Bob: Do you like tennis?

Jane: Yes, I do. 【4】__________

Bob: Do you have a tennis game at school?

Jane: Yes. Do you want to come and watch it?

Bob: Sure. 【5】_________

Jane: It’s on March, 15th.

Bob: Great! See you then.

【题目】书面表达(共计15分)

初中生活即将结束，6月6日下午，你班的班长方华组织了一次毕业聚会：话友谊、忆过去、签名留言、拍照记念。请根据图片的先后顺序描述此次聚会的过程。

注意：

1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称。

2.至少用两句话描写每幅图画的内容，可以适当发挥。

3.首句已给出，不计入总词数。词数80词以上。

4.参考词汇：签名sign one’s name, 班长monitor, 心形的heart-shaped

As the junior life is ending, our class decided to have a party to celebrate it. _________________________

【题目】从方框中选出适当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。

What day do you like? I like Friday. I have 【1】 classes in the morning and 【2】 my classes are great. My 【3】 class is Chinese. It’s easy and fun. The second class is English. It is interesting 【4】 me and I like it. My English teacher, Mrs. Wang, always 【5】 English is very useful. That’s for sure! Then I have a math class. I think math is really difficult. But my math teacher, Mr. Li, is a very nice man. I always ask 【6】 for help. P.E. is the last class. Oh! It’s my favorite, 【7】 I can play ping-pong with my classmates. We always have a good 【8】 in P.E. We have lunch 【9】 class. I eat chicken and vegetables for lunch. I don’t eat hamburgers. I want to be 【10】 .