【题目】 It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.

Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.

Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.

I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.

1People with little education usually ________.

A.spend a long time in schoolB.have a good chance to get a job

C.spend the best years to choose jobsD.have fewer chances to get a good job

2The earliest education was probably to________.

A.make a man lead a better lifeB.teach a man to write and think

C.make people get a way of livingD.teach people to read good books

3The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A.圆满的B.崭新的C.公平的D.全面的

4It is expected that educated people will be able to ________.

A.accept education as a way of livingB.take an interest in the whole world

C.develop their abilities to make playsD.learn subjects like language and math

5The passage mainly tells us that ________.

A.education should make a man improveB.people can get education in a short time

C.people should be able to get better paying jobsD.all subjects are so important for a way of living

【题目】 Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.

Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.

Mary Bluett, an official said mobile phone’s use is a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

1Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones ________.

A.because they are studentsB.when they are free

C.when they are at schoolD.because they are children

2We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ________.

A.the makers and sellersB.the passer-by and strangers

C.their parents and friendsD.some mobile phone users

3What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage?

A.聊天B.作弊C.查询D.核对

4Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t ________ during school hours.

A.use their mobile phonesB.leave their mobile phones at school office

C.help the teachers with their workD.get in touch with their children

5The passage tells us that________.

A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons

B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school

C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school

D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours

【题目】 In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too__________ , difficult or boring for humans.

Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after __________. For example, scientists are making a robot to help__________ people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks”__________ its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner's walk. Meldog talks to its owner by _________. The owner wears a special belt. This belt __________ instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.

In the United States, another _________ of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot _________ the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American __________. They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost__________ this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

1A.interestingB.strangeC.dangerous

2A.othersB.themC.themselves

3A.deafB.blindC.old

4A.in front ofB.behindC.under

5A.televisionB.radioC.loudspeaker

6A.writesB.readsC.sends

7A.typeB.sizeC.set

8A.guessesB.thinksC.hears

9A.cinemaB.hospitalC.museum

10A.untilB.becauseC.whether

【题目】 Earlier this year in Norway, people buried a steel bottle with plant seeds, a wristwatch and rock samples (样本) in it. Why did they do this? They were making a time capsule(时间胶囊).

Time capsules are small collections of goods or information that are stored somewhere safe. They can be opened by people many years later, giving future people a view of life in the past.

They may contain (包含) newspaper articles, popular music recordings, and photos. Historians can use time capsules to learn more about societies that lived in the past.

One of the earliest time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On Dec 31st, 1900, the city picked several photos and letters to be placed in a box. The box was then locked until Dec 31st, 2000. The things inside the capsule give us a look at Detroit in the past. There were photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even gave predictions for the future. One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But in fact, the city’s population was about 951,000 that year.

Humans have even sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (旅行者号航天器) in 1977. They are called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain sounds and pictures that show the diversity of human life and culture. For example, they have music by German composer (作曲家) Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (山水风景画). The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system(太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules someday and learn about us.

1A time capsule________.

A.is a subject about societies that lived in the past

B.is a small collection of things stored in a safe place

C.collects medicines and buries them deep underground

D.collects music recordings which will be popular in the future

2The earliest time capsule was locked for________ .

A.23 yearsB.77 yearsC.100 yearsD.218 years

3From the collections in the Detroit Century Box, we may learn________.

A.what people wore in the pastB.what Detroit was like in 1977

C.what would happen to Detroit in the futureD.what the population of Detroit is in 2000

4What does underline word “diversity” in paragraph 5 probably mean in Chinese?

A.思想性B.普遍性C.预见性D.多样性

5The Voyager Golden Records________.

A.contain pictures and plantsB.were sent into space by Germany

C.have traveled far from the solar systemD.have been found by the aliens

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