【题目】 Do you know what a resolution (决心) is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. For example, “Mum, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.” However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps to remember their resolutions. Others tell their families and friends about their wishes and plans.

There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise programme or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.

Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you? Will you make any resolutions next year?

1What is a resolution?

2When do people often make resolutions?

3Who do some people tell their resolutions to?

4How many kinds of resolutions are mentioned in the second paragraph?

5What do you think is a good way to keep resolutions? (自拟一句话作答)

【题目】 Life comes in a packageThis package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despairLife is a learning processExperiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better personWith each passing day we learn to deal with various situations

Love plays a main role in our lifeLove makes you feel wantedWithout love a person could become cruel

In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and careThey teach us about what is right and wrong, good and badBut we don’t always care about itIt is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others’ feelings

Happiness can bring people a peaceful mindNo mind is happy without peaceSadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failureBut all of these things will pass away

Failure is the path to successIt helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific waySuccess brings in money, pride and self-respect

Hope is what keeps life goingParents always hope their children will do wellHope makes us dreamHope builds in patienceLife teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day

Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our controlTomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or darkSo the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow

1In which section can readers probably read the passage?

A.BusinessB.TravelC.LifestylesD.Education

2What does the word “despair” mean in Chinese?

A.颓废B.遗憾C.悲伤D.绝望

3What’s the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?

A.When choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”, you’d better enjoy tomorrow

B.If you work hard today, you’ll have a better life in the future

C.What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow

D.The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow

4What’s the purpose of the passage?

A.To encourage people to love each other

B.To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness

C.To give readers some information about life

D.To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream

【题目】 When you speak to foreigners, what will you do if you can’t understand their languages? Will you use your body language to help you, or just say sorry to them and then go away? Learning spoken language is very important, but learning local gestures (手势) is also very necessary.

I often use gestures to communicate with someone whose language I don’t know. We use our hands to talk with each other. Although we don’t understand the other’s words, our hand movements make our conversation more necessary.

However, gestures aren’t always clear. Different gestures may have different meanings in different countries and cultures.

In many countries, people move their hands at someone to call him to come near. In the United States, people usually move hands at someone with their palms (手掌) up and sometimes move just one finger. But in many countries in Asia, hand movements like that would be impolite. In Asia, many people move hands at someone with their palms down using all fingers.

Do you use your thumb, your thick short finger to make gestures? In western countries, “thumbs-up” means agreement. But it is very rude in parts of Africa.

If you want to say “OK” in America, you can make a circle () with the thumb and the second finger. But in France, it means “zero”, and it is very rude in many other countries.

You can use your second finger to point at something but not at somebody in the United States. However, in some parts of Europe, Asia and Africa, pointing at something with one’s second finger is not polite.

“V” form is often used when people take photos. But using two fingers to make up the “V” shape means “peace” in the West.

The last example is that people in parts of Asia point to their noses to mean themselves, but people in western countries usually point to their chests.

Gestures are important, but also have different meanings.

1The writer begins with the questions in order to________.

A.tell a storyB.solve some problems

C.catch readers’ attentionD.introduce some gestures

2It’s OK to________ to call someone to come near by moving just one finger.

A.AmericaB.AsiaC.AfricaD.Europe

3According to the passage, we can learn that________.

A.pointing one finger at someone in the United States is sometimes allowedB.using “thumbs-up” as your body language is very rude in parts of Africa

C.making a circle with the thumb and the next finger means “0” in AmericaD.using two fingers to make up the “V” shape means “success” in the West.

4The best title of this passage can be “_______”.

A.Work hard to Learn Different Cultures around the WorldB.Talk to Other People with Spoken Language Successfully C.Different Gestures Are Difficult to Understand and Learn

D.Making Sure Your Gestures Are Saying What You Want to Say

【题目】 Jeremy Lin grew up in Palo Alto, California. Where he spent much of his time playing basketball for fun . In those days, he was also a fan of the Golden State Warriors, the local NBA team .

During his teenage years, Lin was leader of the Palo Alto High School basketball team. he led the team to a national championship(冠军). When he entered the college, however, he wasn’t offered any sports scholarships(奖学金). Luckily, after he was allowed(允许) to study in Harvard, he was offered a place in its college basketball team.

During Lin’s time at Harvard, his basketball career(生涯) took off. He scored 1,482 points, making him one of the highest scores in Ivy League history. When Lin graduated, no NBA teams were interested in him , but he was invited to play in t he NBA Summer League. There, Lin played so well that he drew the attention(注意) of the Golden State Warriors, soon Lin joined the team. For him , playing for his favourite NBA team was a dream.During his first season with the Golden State Warriors, Lin experienced both highs and lows. But throughout it all, Lin was always very popular with the Warriors’ fans , who cheered wildly for him at games. Many of the fans are Asian Americans, like Jeremy, and they remember his wonderful high school basketball days. For them, he is a hometown boy who, as a result of his natural ability and hard work, has made it to the NBA .

1According to this passage , what happened when Jeremy Lin was in high school ?

A.He was refused to play in the school team .B.He led his team to an important game .C.His team never lost any games . D.He drew the attention of the NBA

2The phrase “ take off ” in paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese .

A.脱掉B.取消C.起飞D.离开

3Lin’s dream was to________.

A.play for his favourite NBA teamB.win a national championship

C.get some sports scholarshipsD.play in the NBA Summer League

4Jeremy Lin became successful because of ________ .

A.his love of basketballB.his big dreamC.his good luckD.his ability and hard work

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