【题目】下面短文有四处需要添加首句。并完成第五小题。

How to Get Children to Stop Touching Their Faces

Kids seem like they're always touching everything in their environment, from tables and chairs to doors and stairs. Since those surfaces may hold germs(细菌), you can help your child avoid illness by encouraging them not to touch their face throughout the day.

1 Once your child is about 3 years old, you can begin having conversations with them and avoiding germs, including the importance of washing their hands and how touching their face can spread germs to their nose and mouth. While just knowing this information probably won't help them break the habit, it can help set the groundwork.

2 If you don't want to criticize(批评)your child when they forget, it is important to remind them when you see them with their hands around their face or mouth. Sometimes, just knowing that they're doing it will be enough to help them stop doing it.

3 It can be hard to remember sometimes, but look for chances to let your child know when they're doing a good job of keeping their hands away from their face. Encouraging words can be a really powerful motivation(动机)for kids to keep trying when they're learning something new.

4 Children often touch their faces or mouths without thinking about it. Many times, it's just because they're bored and they're looking for a way to excite themselves. If you think that might be the case, try giving your child a toy they can hold onto.

The passage is most probably chosen from the part of 5in a newspaper.

A.Point out any time you see your child touching their face.

B.Health

C.Offer your child something they can hold.

D.Explain why it' important if your child is old enough.

E.Praise your child when they aren't touching their face.

F.Encourage your child to wash their face carefully.

G.Sports

【题目】 It's late at night, the weather is bad, and you're hungry. Your favourite restaurant is less than a mile away, but you don't want to pay a $5 delivery (递送) fee. So, what do you do? Back in the old days, you would have braved the weather. But those days are coming to an end, at least in Washington.

A group of about 20 knee-high robots recently has come out on the sidewalks (人行道) of the nation's capital. Their tasks are to bring take-out food from restaurants to hungry customers at home while keeping the delivery cost to around a dollar.

The robots are European, created in Estonia by a company called Starship Technologies. Each of them is a middle-sized cooler on six wheels, and drives at an average (平均的) speed of about 4 miles per hour, about the speed of a walker. It has lights and a tall, bright orange flag so that it can be noticed by people on the sidewalk.

Here in Washington, Starship has teamed up with Postmates, the online delivery service, and the robots already are completing deliveries around the city. They move almost silently. They are electric, so there isn't much sound, except for their wheels. Their cameras recognize a lot-including traffic lights and stop signs.

The robots have only been in Washington for about a month, and they're still causing quite a stir (轰动), often getting stopped for photos. A young mother Maria Garcia is on the sidewalk, pointing out the robot to her daughter. "It's super cool," she says, "But the only thing that makes me worry about-is it going to put people out of jobs?

The company does not see robots as a replacement (代替), says Russell Cook, the director of Postmates. "We have people that drive cars, walk, and bike, and we see robots as another type of vehicle that helps us to offer deliveries," he says.

1What does the underlined word "It" refer to?

A.The walker.B.The robot.C.The company.D.The car.

2What do we know about the robots mentioned in the passage?

A.They were developed by a US company.B.They are able to travel at a high speed.

C.They create little noise while working.D.They can communicate with walkers.

3What is the mother's worry about the robots?

A.They may not be as safe as expected.B.They may cause a stir on the sidewalk.

C.They may be destroyed by some people.D.They may take the place of deliverymen.

4What is the text mainly about?

A.A leading online delivery company.B.Delivery robots in Washington, D. C..

C.The recent development of Postmates.D.People's growing worry about robots.

【题目】 There were several special people in my life. One was my Oma. "Oma" is German for grandmother. In my memory, she was strong, kind and tall.

In 2003, when we were on the beach in Florida she said she felt ______, so she went back home and saw her _____. After some tests he told her that she had leukemic (白血病).

Oma was told she had several days to ______. With courage, she ______ to fight the disease until the very end. She never complained, no matter how much ______ she was suffering (遭受).

When it was clear that the doctors could not cure (治愈) her, they ______ her home. During the last few months of her life I was able to spend a lot of ______ with her. She would even ______ me with my homework. Oma had been a teacher for many years. And she always ______ me to be a good student.

Oma survived (活下来) the long winter, and ______, when spring arrived, she was happy to see it and enjoyed a few days outside in her wheelchair in the warm sunshine. This was one of our last ______ together.

Oma said to my mom one beautiful day that she felt she could not ______ much longer. My mom ______ that the time was near, and she took Oma to the hospital. A few days later, Oma passed away.

Oma's taught me a lot. She was the ______ person I have ever known. ______ I have difficulties, I think of Oma and everything she went through. The doctors just gave her several days to live, and she stretched (延伸) it to nine months. She is the person that I will always admire and remember.

1A.calmB.lonelyC.awakeD.ill

2A.studentB.doctorC.workerD.professor

3A.treatB.recoverC.waitD.live

4A.refusedB.decidedC.rememberedD.pretended

5A.painB.riskC.pityD.worry

6A.sentB.invitedC.shoutedD.left

7A.troubleB.moneyC.timeD.energy

8A.saveB.helpC.tellD.educate

9A.forcedB.allowedC.encouragedD.begged

10A.suddenlyB.finallyC.graduallyD.immediately

11A.momentsB.choicesC.eventsD.challenges

12A.go byB.go backC.go upD.go on

13A.imaginedB.realizedC.regrettedD.reminded

14A.luckiestB.cleverestC.strongestD.gentlest

15A.WheneverB.WhereverC.WhateverD.However

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