【题目】 Eating food is enjoyable, but cooking can be challenging. For those who don’t have basic cooking skills, or are too busy working or traveling, one thing can save them-- instant noodles.

This year marks the 61st anniversary of the invention of instant noodles. Ever since they were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958, instant noodles have been popular around the world. In China, the product has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train.

There are some fun facts about instant noodles: The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters. The first instant noodles were considered a luxury product. When they first came to Japanese supermarkets in 1958, they were 6 times the cost of fresh udon noodles. Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20th century.

For instant noodles, as well as many other “instant” foods, convenience is the key selling point. They are supposed to make our lives easier.

____________________. For example, in wars, soldiers eat compressed biscuits and canned meat because they don’t need to cook these foods. And in the 1960s, frozen dinners of fried chicken, mashed potatoes and mixed vegetables became popular in the US. This is because more women started working and had no time to cook.

In recent years, however, online meal-ordering services have brought challenge to instant foods. Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the United States. In China, we have Ele.meDianping and Meituan. These services offer not only convenience, but also more choices and tastier food. According to the World Instant Noodle Association, instant noodle sales dropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016.

This might show that Chinese people are now more interested in having higher-quality diets and not just simply filling their bellies, experts say.

1Which country did instant noodles start from?

A.the UKB.the USC.ChinaD.Japan

2Which of the following is NOT the fun fact of instant noodles?

A.The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters.

B.The usage of online-ordering services reduces the sales of instant noodles.

C.The first instant noodles were much more expensive than fresh udon noodles.

D.Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of the best inventions of the 20th century.

3If you need to help your parents order food online in Guangzhou, which app can’t you choose?

A.Uber EatsB.Ele.meC.MeituanD.Dianping

4Which sentence can be put in the beginning of the fifth paragraph?

A.Food trend often reflects changes in society.

B.Different country has different kinds of instant food.

C.The development of instant food changes the society.

D.More and more people were interested in instant noodles.

5What can we infer from the passage?

A.Everyone who travels by train takes instant noodles in China.

B.In 2016, only 17% of Chinese people bought instant noodles.

C.Many American women didn’t like cooking food in the 1960s.

D.Chinese people are interested in having higher-quality diets now.

【题目】 Only a few Europeans lived in North America in the 16th century. Most of them settled (定居) on the northeast coast. In 1587, a small group of about 100 people decided to go south. They moved to the small island of Roanoke. That area later became part of the state of North Carolina.

Unfortunately, the Roanoke settlers weren’t well prepared. They didn’t have enough food for the winter, and there wasn’t enough grain for future crops. Their leader, Captain White, decided to sail back to England to get supplies. However, there was a war in Europe, and three years passed before he returned to North America.

When Captain White came back to Roanoke in 1590, he was eager to see the settlers. He looked out from his ship, but no one was there to meet him. There were no signs of life. The settlement was empty.

No one knows why the Roanoke settlers disappeared. Many people thought that hostile Native Americans killed them, but there were no signs of a fight. Some thought that the settlers died from hunger or disease, but they couldn’t explain the absence of bodies.

Many years later, more settlers came to North Carolina. One of them met a Native American group called the Lumbee. They were unusual looking compared to the black-haired, brown-eyed Native Americans in the north. Some Lumbee had blonde hair and gray eyes. Then he listened to their speech and almost fell off his horse. They seemed to speak an unusual kind of English.

He asked where they were from. None of them knew, but they said that their grandparents “talked from a book.” Did they mean that their grandparents were able to read? As he rode back home, he asked himself a question: Were the Lumbee people the descendants(后裔)of the Roanoke settlers?

People are still asking the same question. Because there are no written records, we can’t be certain. However, there is one interesting fact. Today, some of the Lumbee people have names like Sampson, Dare, and Cooper. They are the same as the names of the vanished settlers of Roanoke Island.

1Captain White returned to Roanoke after three years because ______________.

A.there was a war in Europe.B.they didn’t have enough food.

C.there were no signs of life in the settlement.D.the area became part of the state of North Carolina.

2According to the following signs EXCEPT ___________, the Lumbee may be the descendants of the Roanoke settlers.

A.They had the same names as the disappeared settlers

B.They seemed to speak an unusual kind of English.

C.Their grandparents might be able to read.

D.They had black hair and brown eyes.

3What does the underlined word hostile in paragraph 4 mean?

A.braveB.strongC.unfriendlyD.unlucky

4According to the fifth paragraph, why did one of the settlers almost fall off his horse?

A.Because some Lumbee’s looking was so unusual that it frightened him.

B.Because some Lumbee spoke an unusual English just like the disappeared settlers.

C.Because some Lumbee’s English was so unusual that he couldn’t understand them.

D.Because the Lumbee told him that they were the descendants of the Roanoke settlers.

5What’s the best title of the passage?

A.The brave EuropeansB.The unusual Lumbee

C.The disappeared settlersD.The small island of Roanoke

【题目】 I am a single parent. I work hard to ______ myself and my three young sons. Life is not easy, I have to plan carefully before I decide on something expensive.

My eldest son, David, wanted a ______ so that he could do a part-time job sending newspapers after school. I saved up some money for three months and he was the proud ______ of a good second-hand bike.

One afternoon, I asked David to go to a shop. He rode his bicycle, but ______ left it outside the shop without locking it up. When David came out of the shop, it was gone. He was very ______ and walked home in tears. I was very angry with him. And then we went to the police station to report the ______ .

When we arrived at the station, we were ______ to find a car parked out with David's bike in its boot (车尾箱). The driver told us how he'd seen a group of kids ______ the bike once my son had gone inside the shop.

The driver, also a young guy, had called out to them to leave that bike alone! However, one member of the group jumped on the bicycle and rode it away while the others followed. The driver ______ his car, drove after them and told them to give the stolen bike back.

He was happy to be able to return it to my son, together with a letter about the silliness of _____ to use the bike lock. Besides, in all the excitement, he drove away, without even giving us his name or telephone number.

1A.teachB.supportC.helpD.enjoy

2A.bicycleB.carC.phoneD.backpack

3A.driverB.workerC.sellerD.owner

4A.angrilyB.carefullyC.foolishlyD.politely

5A.upsetB.excitedC.pleasedD.tired

6A.dangerB.theftC.accidentD.fight

7A.worriedB.frightenedC.interestedD.surprised

8A.rideB.fixC.stealD.knock

9A.put awayB.got inC.got out ofD.took out

10A.failingB.tryingC.planningD.managing

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