【题目】 Are you shyIf you areyou are not alone. In factclose to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people fell shy at some point in their lives. These daysshyness is becoming more and more common. Nowscientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shyMany scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestinglythese shy babies usually have shy parents. As a resultscientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. The scientists said that these children were often bullied(欺负)by their older brothers and sisters. As a resultthey became shy. At the same timechildren with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alonethey often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countriesthey found surprising differences. In Japanmost people said they were shy. But in Israelonly one of three people said so. What explains the differenceOne scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japanwhen people do not succeedthey feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备)themselves for their failure. In Israelthe opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasonssuch as familyteachersfriends or bad luck. In Israelfreedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy peopleit can be difficult to make friendsspeak in classand even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversations. And don’t forget-if you are shyyou are not the only one.

1What is the passage mainly about

A. Happiness.B. Shyness.C. Kindness.D. Loneliness.

2What does the underlined word “genetic” in Paragraph 2 probably mean

A. Passed down from parents.

B. Learned from friends.

C. Taught by teachers.

D. Made up by brothers.

3What can be learned from the passage

A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.

B. If you are shy nowyou will be shy forever.

C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.

D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

4We can learn from the passage that__________ may cause shyness.

A. geneticsgrownups and birthplace

B. geneticsfamily size and birthplace

C. family sizegrownups and failure

D. geneticsfamily size and freedom

5Scientists suggest that shy people can get over the shyness by_____________.

A. blaming their failure on outside reasons

B. trying new things and practicing conversations

C. getting themselves away from their shy parents

D. trying to understand reasons for their shyness

【题目】 Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生)the codesand in the end everything gets easier. "said Guo. "When students finish the homeworkthey keep it on WeChat(微信). Theneach student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or mobile phone. ”

The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by emailQQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描)his students' QR codestheir homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creativewith many picturesmusic and even videos.

Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computerswhich makes learning more fun. "said Tingtinga student of Guo's.

“The paper is not easy to keepbut the code is easy to keep and share" Guo said. "It is worth(值得)trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times. ”

Howeversome parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in factit's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their workwhich doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachersit allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.

1According to the passagestudents can keep their homework on. ______________

A. blog(博客)B. QQC. emailD. WeChat

2Guo's students think the new way is______________

A. strangeB. boringC. interestingD. unnecessary

3What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)?(

A. The paper is not easy to keepB. Keeping and sharing the code easily.

C. Education itself is a kind of creation.D. Trying to use new technology in education.

4Some parents are worriedbecause they think their children will ______________

A. talk with teachers face to face

B. not like the new way of handing in homework

C. spend too much time on computers or phones

D. find the QR codes too difficult to use

5What's the main idea of the passage

A. Teachers needn't check homework any more.

B. Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.

C. Some parents are worried about their children.

D. Students needn't hand in homework any more.

【题目】 Mr and Mrs Green lived in a big cityand one summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quietclean place.

One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farmand he was sitting in front of his house. Mr Green asked him"Do you like to live in this quiet place” The old man said"YesI do. "Mr Green asked again"What are the good things about it"

The old man answered"Wellthe people here know each other. They often come and visit meand I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here."

Mr Green said"That's interesting. And what are the bad things" The old man thought for a moment and then said"Wellthe same thingsreally."

1Mr and Mrs Green went to the country______________

A. to see the old manB. to spend their holiday

C. to see the quiet placeD. to see their friends

2Mr and Mrs Green enjoyed the country because______________

A. it was far from the cityB. there was a fam

C. there were lots of childrenD. it was quiet and clean

3One dayMr and Mrs Green took a walk______________

A. early in the morningB. after breakfast

C. in the eveningD. after lunch

4The old man said"Yes. I do. ”"I do" here means“______________ ".

A. I like to live in this place

B. I like to sit in front of my house

C. I like to go out for a walk early in the morning

D. I like to live in the city

5Did the old man like the people to come and visit him

A. Yeshe did.

B. Nohe didn't.

C. Sometimes he didbut sometimes he didn't.

D. We don't know.

【题目】 I’m sure many people are working hard for a lot of moneya big housea new carexpensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of ________ on the happy life. When I was youngI was also _______ working hard to get this kind of success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.

But later I knew that was not what I wantedbecause I was often made to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy _______ I could make a lot of money. I didn't feel proud of my job anymore and even _______ myself for doing things like that. So I_______ the job and took another onethis time helping people _______ ---the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging(归属感)was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was _______ with myself.

For my own pastsuccess comes from the feeling of satisfaction and happiness. I feel successful when I love what I donot paying so much attention to ________ And I feel the most successful when I _______my kindness everywhere I go.

Sobe ________to yourself. Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart And find your own way with a happy heart to get your own success.

1A. luckB. successC. safetyD. hope

2A. sadlyB. hardlyC. reallyD. honestly

3A. ifB. sinceC. untilD. although

4A. hatedB. introducedC. developedD. forgot

5A. made upB. gave upC. stayed upD. turned up

6A. in timeB. in orderC. in troubleD. in surprise

7A. strictB. carefulC. angryD. pleased

8A. trustB. loveC. moneyD. health

9A. throwB. spreadC. sellD. lend

10A. trueB. fairC. friendlyD. terrible

【题目】I was going back to work to finish a few things one evening, and my two children were busy sewing (缝纫) things on the sewing machine. My 11-year-old daughter was going to help her older brother make a little cushion (抱枕). I left and in a few hours returned to find a mess in the kitchen and front room while both children were sitting in front of the television. Having had a long day, I was very short with my greeting to them. But then I noticed the material they had used for the cushion. I had bought it to make a blanket. Not stopping to listen to them, I shouted at the children and explained how angry I was at what they had done.

My daughter listened to me timidly, not trying to say anything for herself at all, but the pain could be seen on her face. She went to her room quietly and spent some time alone before she came out to say good night and once again apologize for the mistake she had made. A few hours later, as I was preparing to go to bed, there on my bed lying a beautiful little cushion, with the words “I LOVE MOM”. Next to it was a note apologizing again.

To this day, I still get tears in my eyes when I think of how I reacted and still feel the pain of my actions. I then went to my daughter and apologized for my actions. I display the cushion on my bed with great pride and use it as a reminder that nothing in this world is greater than a child's love.

1Why did the woman leave home for a few hours?

A. Because she needed to buy gifts for her children.

B. Because she was angry with her children that night.

C. Because she needed to finish her work that night.

D. Because the children broke her sewing machine.

2What's your understanding of the underlined sentence?

A. I stayed with my children for a short time.

B. I didn't greet my children with a lot of patience.

C. I gave my kids a warm greeting when I got home

D. I didn't say hello to my children at all.

3How did the daughter feel when the woman got angry?

A. She was angry because she disliked her mother's behavior.

B. She felt painful, but she felt sorry for her mistake.

C. She didn't care about the mother's anger at all.

D. She shouted and cried a lot.

4What's the main idea of this passage?

A. Remember to clean the mess after using the sewing machine,

B. If the children did something wrong, they should apologize bravely.

C. Parents should always remember that nothing is better than a child’s love

D. If the children want to cut something at home, ask the parents about it first.

【题目】My mother was a ballet dancer and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after messing up during my first class, I felt like I wanted to _______ right away. As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn't wait to _______ again.

Weeks passed and my dancing didn't get any better. So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show, I feared_______over in front of hundreds of people, and disappointing my mom. Even though I practiced hard, I never quite got the hang of it. Finally, feeling _______ and ashamed, I went to my mom for help. As I cried, I told her how _______ dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that she would teach me all she knew about ballet. She wiped my tears, and I smiled. My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest _______, love, and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to _______ me. When I lost my balance, she held me up.

By the time the show arrived, I was as_______ as I could be. Then, the music started. I began moving to the music without _______ a step. After the show, my mom gave me a huge hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye, and told her that nothing could have happened ________ her. Through this all, I realized that my mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.

1A. give upB. make upC. pick up

2A. dropB. succeedC. dance

3A. standingB. fallingC. acting

4A. lonelyB. satisfiedC. nervous

5A. importantB. difficultC. interesting

6A. patienceB. imaginationC. ability

7A. believeB. catchC. push

8A. prepareB. excitedC. confident

9A. watchingB. takingC. missing

10A. toB. withoutC. for

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