【题目】阅读表达

In Australia, primary school students have much free time. Every day, they begin their lessons at about 9: 00 in the morning and finish them at3: 00 in the afternoon。 And Australian pupils have less homework than Chinese students. Usually they only get their homework on a piece of paper from the teacher once a week.

Having finished their homework at home, some children watch TV, some play games and some children practice playing some instruments(乐器) for a while. But they don' t need to practice for a long time. What's more, some children go to ride a bike in the street near the house after their homework. If they have other hobbies, they may spend some time on them. Sometimes children help set the table or do other housework; sometimes they just feed and play with their pets, For example, they talk to the pet dog or the pet cat, And some children take their pet birds out of the cage and play with them. If an Australian child loves reading. he can spend some time reading what he likes.

When weekends come, what do Australian children do? They are not busy doing their homework. What they do is helping clean the house, renting() a video to watch, or going out for a picnic with their friends or families.

Australian children usually have four holidays each year. The first one, also the longest one is the summer vacation, which lasts about 6 weeks from December to January. They have the second holiday from April to May for about two weeks. Australian winter vacation lasts from late June to early July for about two weeks. And they can have a fourth holiday in September, which lasts two weeks, too. During the four holidays, parents prepare something funny for their children to do.

1How many hours are Australian primary school students at school every day (no more than 5 words)

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2What do Australian children do when weekends come? (no more than 16 words)

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3Usually how often do they only get their homework on a piece of paper from the teacher? (no

more than 3 words)

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4请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

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5请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

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【题目】When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?

You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?

First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.

Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?

The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.

1This passage is about______.

A. new words in writing

B. different dictionaries

C. the best way of reading

D. using an English-Chinese dictionary

2In the dictionary you may not find_______.

A. how to pronounce the word

B. the spelling of the word

C. who used the word first

D. how to use the word

3In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.

A. begins with Z B. begins with A

C. is a short one D. is not often used

4Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?

A. perhaps, produce, plenty

B. straight, subject, surprise

C. century, center, business

D. foreign, entrance, headache

5In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.

A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English

B. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word

C. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study

D. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same

【题目】Listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.

Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the dialogue or the passage.

Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notessuch as:

·What happened?

·When, where, and how?

·What was the result?

·What does the speaker want to tell us

In this way, you may understand the passage better.

Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.

1This passage mainly talks about ________.

A. tips on listening B. tips on speaking

C. tips on reading D. tips on writing

2It’s better for you to keep ______when you start to have a listening test.

A. excited B. relaxed C. nervous D. worried

3We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us ______.

A. the answers to the questions

B. where to write the answers

C. the main idea of the passage

D. how much time left for the listening test

4When you’re listening, it’s important for you to ________.

A. remember every word

B. take some notes

C. think about one word for a long time

D. understand all the words

5The ______usually help(s) us understand the passage better.

A. questions B. first sentence

C. notes D. A, B and C

【题目】请阅读下面短文根据短文内容从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

You may be worrying about the environment and trying to change your lifestyle,for example,riding to school or taking a shopping bag and so on.But do you know we could have a real influence on the environment and climate(气候) change by eating less meat?

1 Studies have shown that keeping animals for human produces lots of greenhouse gases(温室气体).It's even more than all of the carbon dioxide produced by boats,planes and trains in total around the world.Beef is worse for the environment than the other meats.2 However,in some countries,beef is the most-loved meat.By 2050,there will be three billion meat-eater.That means more resources will be needed like land,water and food.

On the other hand,it would be too difficult for meat lovers to completely give up meat.3 They could at first consider chicken and fish instead of red meat,such as beef,mutton and pork.This is because productions of chicken and fish have a much less influence on the environment.What's more,eating more fish is good for their brain.4 For example,you can eat meat on only one day of the week.5 Some believe that it is a healthier lifestyle while some hope to protect the environment.Anyway,we know 2015 is the hottest year in recorded history,so it's time to think of a good way to both keep fit and help the environment.

A.Here are two steps they can follow.

B.Because lots of trees are cut down for more land for cows.

C.People stop eating meat for different reasons.

D.And they don't want to keep away from meat.

E.Then try to cut down the times of eating meat.

F.In fact,giving up meat can do much to save our planet.

【题目】If you have a chance to visit London, one place you should not miss is Tower Bridge. London's Tower Bridge is one of the most famous bridges in the world. Its Victorian style comes from a law that forced the designers to create a building that would be in harmony(协调) with the nearby Tower of London. Plans for the Tower Bridge were made around 1876 when the east of London became crowded and a bridge across the Thames in that area of the city seemed a necessity. (A)It_took_another_eight_years_and_lots_of_discussions_about_the_design_before_the_government_started_to_build_the_bridge.

The bridge was completed in 1894 and nearly 450 workers worked for this 265meterlong bridge. It took 11,000 tons of steel to build the bridge. The bridge became one of London's most famous symbols. Tower Bridge is close to the harbor and it is in the direction of the sea, which requires the bridge to allow the passage of large ships. (B)开启大桥的秘密隐藏在两座塔里。 It used to open almost 50 times a day but nowadays it is only raised about 1,000 times a year.

(C)Taking_photographs_of_Tower_Bridge_is_a_favorite_London_tourist_activity,_but you can also go inside the bridge, where you'll have a great view over London from the walkway between the two bridge towers. Inside the bridge is a showing area that is around the walkway and the two famous towers where you can visit the Victorian engine room. Visitors can learn about the history of the bridge through photos and films.

根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

1What style does the Tower Bridge have?

________________________________________________________________________

2Why did the government decide to build the bridge?

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3将画线句子(A)翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________

4将画线句子(B)翻译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________

5写出画线句子(C)的同义句。

________ ________ a favorite London tourist activity ________ ________ photographs of Tower Bridge.

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