【题目】 Death valley (死亡谷) is famous for its moving rocks. Since the early 1900s, visitors to Racetrack Playa, a dry lake bed in California have wondered how the rocks can move on their own.

These rocks leave long tracks (轨迹) behind them. The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the ground. Those rocks only move at night and only move once every year or two. And they don’t move at the same time or in the same direction. But how do they move? How can a 350-kilogram rock move? Now scientists have known the key to the question!

Here’s how it happens.

Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it is cold at night. When it rains, the hard ground becomes soft and wet. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will change into very thin ice. Then the strong wind can move flat (平的) rocks along the flat ground In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground.

Moving rocks can be found at other places in the world as well, but Death Valley is the most famous.

1What interests the visitors most in Death Valley?

A.The mountains around Death valley.B.The scenery of Death Valley.

C.The reason why the lake is dry.D.The secret of the moving rocks.

2What shows the rocks can move?

A.The dry lake bed.B.The long tracks behind them.

C.The weight of the rocks.D.The shapes of the rocks.

3How is the weather in Death Valley?

A.Hot in the day and wet at night.B.Cool in the day and dry at night.

C.Hot in the day and cold at night.D.Cold in the day and windy at night.

4What can carry the rocks over the lake bed?

A.The wind.B.The heat.C.The rain.D.The visitors.

5What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Dry Lake BedB.Soft and Wet Ground

C.Tracks of RocksD.Moving Rocks in Death Valley

【题目】 Every Friday I went to a senior nursing home (老人院). It seemed as if it needed _________, but little did I know it would help me too.

During my first visit I helped to polish (擦光) some ladies’ nails (指甲). One woman asked me many questions. After she was satisfied with my _________, she started to share some of her hidden hurt. By listening to her, I realized I had helped her a lot, she looked _________ from some of her past pains.

When she was finished, she told me something that _________ me to visit the nursing home every week. She said, “You’re the only person I was able to tell this to. The other volunteers are too busy to _________ me. You’ll come back next week, right?” After gently blowing on her newly coated nails, I smiled and _________, “Yes, I’ll see you next Friday.”

That day, I was glad by the fact that I had helped somebody. I realized an action as _________ as listening became something much more.

Every moment I spend chatting is a chance to tie that connection again, to _________ their worries, and to shape someone’s life. In turn, that _________ also shapes me. I not only learn about life and experiences outside of school, but also receive the __________ of being part of this process-this connection between humans.

1A.courageB.moneyC.helpD.repair

2A.answersB.performancesC.appearanceD.behaviors

3A.awakeB.sureC.afraidD.relaxed

4A.tookB.stuckC.treatedD.encouraged

5A.say toB.listen toC.write aboutD.made up

6A.decideB.promisedC.shoutedD.greeted

7A.certainB.smartC.simpleD.modern

8A.shareB.findC.continueD.break

9A.thoughtB.conditionC.messD.moment

10A.welcomeB.messageC.giftD.invitation

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