【题目】阅读表达。阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过10个词。

Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.

You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbour or a friend—but when you lock your eyes on them, you know at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways.

Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But in another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power(意志力).

The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.

If someone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.

If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive(原谅) them, for they have helped you learn about truth and the importance of being careful of people around.

Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If you’re not confident, it will be hard for others to believe in you.

Learn a lesson in life each day you live!

1】【1Who can influence your life in some ways?

2】【2Are unpleasant things good for you?

3】【3Why are bad experiences very important to you?

4】【4What should you do if somebody hurts you?

5】【5What does the writer try to tell you?

【题目】 Six Chinese Characters

Dear students, our country has a long history. Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly loved by Chinese people. Here are the top six lucky ones. Please note we use "pinyin" here because "pinyin" is the Chinese spelling system for the characters. For example, "fu" is the "pinyin" for good luck in Chinese. "pinyin" "fu" is only the phonic (语音的 ) part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck "fu", you must read the Chinese character福 because "fu" also represents (代表) other Chinese characters that sound the same.

1.福 "fu" means blessing, good fortune, good luck. Chinese character福 "fu" is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down福"fu" means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for "come".

2.禄 "Iu" means prosperity.

It is used to mean official's salary(薪水 ) in feudal (封建的 ) China.

3. 寿 "shou" means longevity.

Chinese character寿 "shou" also means life, age or birthday.

4.喜 "xi" is happiness.

The doubled character喜 "xi" means double happiness. It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.

5.财 "cai" is wealth or money.

Chinese often say "money can make a ghost turn a millstone". It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But, still-money can’t buy everything.

6.和 "he" means harmomous.

People's harmony is an important part of Chinese culture. When you have harmomous

relations with others, things will be a lot easier for you.

【1】 What does the word "character" mean in this passage?

A.性格 B.汉字 C.角色 D.特征

【2】We use to show how to read the Chinese characters.

A. "pinyin" B. spelling

C. Chinese D. letters

【3】 What does the upside down福 "fu" mean?

A. It means coming .

B. It means that good luck comes .

C. It means good fortune.

D. It means that "fu" is upside down.

【4】Which sentence is right according to the passage?

A. Money is a ghost.

B. Money can buy everything.

C. Money is everything.

D. Money isn’t everything.

【5】 After reading the passage, can we say that sound "he" only means harmony?

A. No, we can't. B. Yes, we can.

C. I know several words read as "he". D. Yes, you can.

【题目】To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a sunshade(遮阳伞).

Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the Chinese were the first to use it, back in the 11th century BC.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing that connected with its use: it was a symbol of honor and power (权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in the upper class or by royal people such as kings or queens.

In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the Middle Ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late 16th century. And again it became a symbol of power.

The umbrella has not changed much in style during all the time, though it has become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the 20th century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

1Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.

A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun

C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain

2According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ____.

A. Egypt B. Babylon C. Rome D. China

3The underlined word "royal" might mean “____”in Chinese.

A. 王室的 B. 富裕的 C. 中产的 D. 平民的

4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.

B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the Middle Ages

C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient time

D. The style of the umbrella hasn’t changed a lot during all the

5This passage is mainly about ____.

A. the sales of the umbrella

B. the differences among umbrellas

C. the invention of the umbrella

D. the history and use of the umbrella

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