【题目】 This is a true story that happened in my childhood.One dayI was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden.I tried many times to catch it but couldn't succeed.

Just then a men came and asked me“Why are you trying to catch this butterfly” I said innocently (天真地)“I like it.” Hearing this he held my wrist (手腕) hard.“You're hurting me” I said with tears in my eyes.“So you feel pain” he said with a mischievous (不怀好意的) smile and held my wrist more tightly (更紧地)“Why are you doing this to me? I'm hurting” I said and started crying.“I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose(强加于) on the butterfly” he said and then released my wrist.“If you caught the butterflyyou would hurt it as what I did hurt you.So don't do this and let it go.”

He kissed me on both cheekspatted me on the head and went away.So I didn't catch the butterfly any more.

Since then whenever I want to do something bad or I refuse to help a needy personI think“What if it happens to me” Then I stop all my bad actions and do the right things.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)(F)

1The writer was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden when he met a man.

2The man held the writer's wrist to teach him how to catch the butterfly.

3The writer started crying when the man held his wrist more tightly.

4After the man leftthe writer caught the butterfly.

5The man's behavior had a good influence on the writer.

【题目】How would we travel ____1____ maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there wasn't a ____2____ of the London Underground at each station.In fact, a lot of the early mapmakers were adventurers and explorers, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.

So what did people do before there were maps? Well, ____3____ was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers and followed coastlines.And it was ____4____ more logical (合理的) to use time, not distance, to measure (计量) journeys: the next village is ____5____ threehour ride, for example.

In fact, in the earliest maps, people didn't draw landmarks.They drew the stars.It was very easy to see the night sky ____6____ use it for navigation (航行).The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities ____7____we have today.When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave correct distances and directions.

The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style.But a man ____8____ Henry Beck realized that traveling by train wasn't the same as driving your car across London.Passengers only needed to know which stations to change at.His new design (设计) for the Underground map wasn't very ____9____ with the train companies at first.But the passengers loved it and in 1933, 700,000 copies were printed.

These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or _____10_____ through a forest and know where you are exactly, using a GPS.It's really difficult to get lost!

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