【题目】任务型阅读,阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。

In the pastmany students practiced English with their pen friends — they sent letters to people all around the world. Howeverwe now send emails to others and chat with people who live quite far away on the Internet.

Here’s some advice on how to succeed in your online language exchanges

How to start a conversation when speaking English online When you speak to somebody onlinestart by asking “Yes or No” questions. Use questions such as “Do you like …?” or “Can you …?” or “Have you ever …?”

Remember your goal. You are trying to learn about the other person. Think about things you enjoy and try to find some common ground between you. And share your own experiences to show that you have similar interests. If you only ask questionsyou will sound like a policeman or a policewoman!

How to keep a conversation going “Listen” carefully. In that wayyou can get to know somebody well. When you know him or her wellyou will have more to talk about.

Then ask follow-up questions. After you “listen”use what you “hear” to learn more about that person. Use “open ended” questionssuch as “What do you think of …?” or “What was the most interesting experience ...?”

Remember some basic rules for online language exchanges.

Be patient. Do not try to find a good friend right away.

Be careful. Don’t give any personal information on the Internetespecially your addresstelephone numberand even your real name.

1How did many students practice English with their pen friends in the past?

By _____________________________________________ .

2How should you start a conversation when speaking English online?

By asking _____________________________________________ .

3Can you share your own experiences online with other people?

_____________________________________________ .

4What does the writer think of giving personal information online?

It’s_____________________________________________ .

5What is the passage mainly about?

It is mainly about advice on _____________________________________________ .

【题目】What is the hottest English word these years? “Selfie" may be one of them. It was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. The word was first used in an Australian online forum in 2002. Now, almost everybody knows it.

Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself. People usually take selfies with a smart phone and send them to a social media website. Nowadays, more and more people are taking selfies. From your best friend to your favorite pop star, selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo.

What makes people love selfies? Selfies can help to remember what's going on in their personal life. "Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Ozone. These photos record my happy and sad moments." said Huang Xu, 16, from Hunan. Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. They hope to make friends and share their feelings with others. "During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Through these photos, we got to know each other's holidays and feelings," said Wang Lin, 15, from Henan. "I'm too shy to ask someone to take pictures of me, but it's easier to do it by myself."

Although taking selfies is popular among young people around the world, they should be careful at the places where they take selfies. People are warned(警告)not to take light-hearted selfies in serious places, such as in some traffic accidents. In order to protect art works, selfie isbannedin some museums and galleries, too.

1The word "selfie" has a history of about .

A. 12 years B. 13 years C. 15 years D. 20 years

2In Paragraph 3, the writer mentioned (提到) 2 young people to .

A. talk about their school lives

B. introduce the development of selfie

C. help people take a clear and beautiful selfie

D. explain the different reasons why people love selfies

3The underlined word "banned" means .

A. not visited B. not stopped

C. not allowed D. not watched

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