【题目】完形填空

As my friend was passing some elephants,he suddenly stopped.He was confused by the fact that these huge animals were being held by nothing but a small rope.The rope was tied to their front legs.It was________that the elephants could break away from the ropes at any time.But for some_______,they did not.

My friend saw a trainer nearby and asked why these elephants just stood there and didn’t________to get away.

“Well,”he said,“when they are very_______and much smaller,we use the same size rope to tie them.At that age,it’s enough to hold them.As they grow up,they are used to_______that they cannot break away.They believe the rope can________hold them,so they never try to break free.”

My friend was amazed.These animals could at any time break free,________because they believed they couldn’t,they were stuck right where they were.

Like the elephants,how many of us go________life hanging on to a belief that we cannot do something,simply because we________at it once before?How many of us are being held back by old,outdated_______that no longer serve us?

【1】

A.clear

B.necessary

C.interesting

D.important

【2】

A.business

B.time

C.duty

D.reason

【3】

A.try

B.continue

C.remember

D.refuse

【4】

A.strong

B.sleepy

C.young

D.tired

【5】

A.guessing

B.believing

C.proving

D.regretting

【6】

A.ever

B.even

C.never

D.still

【7】

A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so

【8】

A.across

B.into

C.through

D.over

【9】

A.failed

B.laughed

C.aimed

D.looked

【10】

A.dreams

B.instructions

C.beliefs

D.chances

【题目】B

Perhaps the most famous clothing brand name(服装品牌名称)in the world is Levi’s.Levi Strauss & Co.is the producer of blue denim jeans.Here’s how it happened.

In the mid 1800s many people went to California to look for gold.A young German named Levi Strauss traveled to San Francisco to help his brother on business.He sold canvas(帆布)to the workers for tents.But the workers said they needed pants more,because their pants were easy to wear out.Instead of selling his canvas for tent-making,he turned it into pants.These kinds of pants were very popular with workers.He was very happy and named the kind of pants“denims”.And in 1853 he founded Levi Strauss & Co.

Twenty years later the company began using a design with pockets.During the working,Strauss developed the process for putting metal rivets(铆钉)in the eans for strength.

On May 20,1873,they received the U.S.Patent No.139,121 for the process and that date is now considered the official birthday of“blue jeans”.

Today the company still has its factories in San Francisco,California.Over 11,000 people work in them and bring in over $4 billion a year.

【1】Levi Strauss went to San Francisco________.

A.to look for gold

B.to sell canvas

C.to visit his brother

D.to help his brother on business

【2】The workers often complained________.

A.the canvas was not good

B.the work was too hard

C.they couldn’t get enough food

D.their pants were not strong enough

【3】The underlined word“developed”may mean“________”in Chinese.

A.研制

B.想象

C.了解

D.确定

【4】The blue denim jeans have about________years of history.

A.100

B.130

C.140

D.200

【5】The passage mainly tells us________.

A.who invented jeans

B.how jeans were invented

C.when jeans were invented

D.why jeans are so popular

【题目】完形填空

(2012安徽)

The umbrella is a very common object.It keeps the________and the sun off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠)so it is________to carry them.

However,the umbrella has not always been as________as it is now.In the past,it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this________.Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.

Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to________umbrellas at different times.The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago.From there,umbrellas________to India and Egypt.In Greece and Rome,________wouldn’t use them.They believed umbrellas were only for women.

England was________the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very________and umbrellas are very useful.

Everybody uses umbrellas today.The next time you________one,thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them,you’ll feel you are important people,too.

【1】

A.rain

B.cloud

C.air

D.water

【2】

A.lovely

B.cheap

C.hard

D.easy

【3】

A.light

B.heavy

C.common

D.special

【4】

A.way

B.size

C.reason

D.place

【5】

A.discover

B.use

C.examine

D.discuss

【6】

A.walked

B.traveled

C.rode

D.flew

【7】

A.children

B.parents

C.men

D.women

【8】

A.probably

B.already

C.suddenly

D.immediately

【9】

A.sunny

B.rainy

C.snowy

D.windy

【10】

A.sell

B.return

C.borrow

D.carry

【题目】阅读理解

(2013黑龙江大庆)

A

Two years ago,my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school.As I had few friends there.I felt lonely.Then I met Tony.The first time I saw him.he was standing in the center of a group of students,telling jokes.The children around laughed from time to time.Tony knew about my problem.He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies.We soon became good friends.

About a year ago,however,Tony’s father was killed in an accident.As a result,his family had to move to a small house.Tony changed into a different person.He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies.Several times.I invited him to go out and play basketball with me,but he refused.I wanted to help him,but didn’t know what to do.

Then something strange happened in my class.Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags.

Last Friday,just before the P.E.lesson,I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes I would use.The door was half open.I went in.To my astonishment,I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates’schoolbags.I was shocked…

【1】What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story?

A.He was a clever boy.

B.He was a poor boy.

C.He was a popular boy.

D.He was a shy boy.

【2】Why did the writer become friends with Tony?

A.Because Tony helped him do his homework.

B.Because Tony was kind to him.

C.Because Tony liked playing basketball.

D.Because Tony told jokes.

【3】What caused the change of Tony?

A.His father’s accident.

B.His strange character.

C.The move of his family.

D.The loss of his interest in playing with his friends.

【4】How did the writer feel when he saw Tony’s change?

A.He felt angry.

B.He felt surprised.

C.He felt unhappy.

D.He felt worried.

【5】The underlined word“astonishment”means________.

A.sadness

B.surprise

C.disappointment

D.joy

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