【题目】There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

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Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

What to eat

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

【1】 How long does a student need to stay at school every year according to the passage?

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【2】What does the underlined word facilities mean in Chinese?

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【3】请在文中空线上为第三段拟个标题(限3个词以内)。

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【4】将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

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【5】根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限15个词以内)回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?

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【题目】My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down (出故障). It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. I also wanted to take a taxi. But it was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can't leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”

“It is a long way.”I said.

“Come on, sir,”she said, “Let’s go.”

On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油)in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn't accept her. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.

【1】What happened to Sam one evening this May?

A. He lost his way.

B. His car broken down.

C. He was hurt in an accident.

D. He couldn't reach the gas station.

【2】Sam didn’t think of going home_______ that evening.

A. by train B. by bus

C. by car. D. by taxi.

【3】From the passage , we know that the young woman was _______.

A. a club boss. B. a taxi driver

C. a bus driver. D. a gas station worker.

【4】The young woman wanted Sam to _______.

A. give her some money.

B. get on her bus.

C. take her to her house.

D. help others just as she did.

【5】The best title (题目)of the passage is _______.

A. A kind old man. B. Getting a ride.

C. Passing help. D. A broken car.

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