【题目】Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence (自信心)—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.

__________________ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy(读写能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.

Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:

having everyday conversations with your children

trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions

encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know

reading to your children each night

listening to your children read

teaching your children how to use dictionaries

talking about your children’s writings

practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails

You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage(鼓励) them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive(肯定的,积极的) comments as much as possible.

【1】 This passage is for __________.

A.children

B. teachers

C. parents

D.doctors

【2】__________ is the best for the missing(缺失的) part in Paragraph 2.

A. “Listening and speaking skills”

B. “Reading and writing skills”

C. “Listening and writing skills”

D. “Reading and listening skills”

【3】__________ is NOT mentioned(提及) in the 8 tips above.

A. “Listening to the radio every day”

B.“Listening to your children read”

C.“Reading to your children each night”

D.“Talking about your children’s writings”

【4】In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read ______ in one year.

A. 5 books

B. 10 books

C. 15 books

D.20 books

【5】Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to_______.

A. draw pictures or take photos

B. listen to pop music

C.write diaries or book reviews

D. play computer games

【题目】 Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eye-sight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamin A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

【1】 __________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine

C. Seeing a doctor D. Being happy all the time

【2】 All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except__________ .

A. genes B. height

C. reading D. computers

【3】What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

A. Eat healthy foods.

B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.

C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.

D. Have a rest after working for a while.

【4】 What do the underlined word “aging” mean?

A.doing differently B.blaming seriously

C.becoming old D. disagreeing with

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