【题目】2014年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考

The police find most criminals (罪犯) because somebody tells them who the criminals are. They find other criminals by using science and their computers. When there is a bank robbery (抢劫), the police first look through their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about. Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in prison (监狱). They ask them where they were when the robbery happened. If any of these people cannot give a good answer, the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber.

Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the crimes like a fingerprint or a hair. Or they take something away on their shoes or clothes, like dirt or animal hair. If they leave behind some of their blood or their hair or a piece of skin, it will have their DNA inside it.

Everyone’s DNA is different and their fingerprints are also different. So, if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair, or even a small piece of skin, scientists can find out what his DNA is. The police can then ask the person they think is the robber to give them his hair or some blood and see if it has the same DNA. Many criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences .

根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )

【1】Usually the police find criminals because they use their computer.

【2】The police do not usually ask criminals who are in prison about a crime because these criminals could not have done it.

【3】The most useful evidences that criminals leave at the places of their crimes are things with their DNA in them.

【4】Many criminals usually take something away only on their shoes after the crimes.

【5】The story is about a bank robbery.

【题目】 Ian Scott Wilson, 13, studies at a middle school in the US. He thinks kids don’t ___ enough respect from the grown-up world.

“Kids are usually ignored by adults”, he said.” They say ‘That’s a _ _ idea. You can’t do that.’”

That’s why he took part in a national __ _ for student made documentaries. He wanted to be heard. A documentary is a film or TV show that_ _a serious issue. Ian had never made one and wanted to try.

Ian made a __ _film about problems at Walter Reed, a hospital in Washington. He won first __ _ in the competition for middle school students.

Walter Reed is taking care of many injured _ _ of the Iraq war. Earlier this year, reports said that the hospital had problems. For example, some said the rooms were _ _.

Ian paid much attention_ _ the issue because his 23-year-old brother is a soldier in Iraq.

“I thought about how terrible it would be _ _ these things happened to my brother,” Ian said.

“It was that feeling that helped make Ian’s film _ _ out”, said Joanne Wheeler. Wheeler helped run the competition. “Ian was very passionate, but he was _ _ a good listener.”

Ian interviewed 100 people for the _ _. He reported on what was wrong. But he also _ _ on efforts to fix the problems. Ian got a prize of $1,000. He decided to give the money to an __ _soldier staying in the hospital.

【1】A. get B. C. make D. release

【2】A. good B. silly C. surprising D. exciting

【3】A. meeting B. competition C. lecture D. interview

【4】A. talks B. tells C. says D. speaks

【5】A. 10-minute B. 10-minutes C. 10-minute’s D. 10-minutes’

【6】A. room B. place C. area D. price

【7】A. doctors B. nurses C. soldiers D. engineers

【8】A. clean B. unclean C. polite D. impolite

【9】A. on B. in C. to D. at

【10】A. if B. so C. when D. while

【11】A. take B. put C. work D. stand

【12】A. also B. either C. both D. all

【13】A. contest B. hospital C. agreement D. film

【14】A. reported B. wrote C. put D. held

【15A. ill B. injured C. amazing D. interesting

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