One night about nine o’clock, Dr. Elyck, surgeon (外科医生), had phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clense Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.

The doctor was soon on his way to Clense Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock.

A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.

It was after two o’ clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clense Falls.

Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.

The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.

“Mr. Cunningham,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “This is Dr. Elyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.”

1.Who was the robber?

A.Elyck B.Haydon C.The boy’s father D.We don’t know

2.Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Elyck to come to Clense Falls because ________.

A.the boy wounded by a shot was Dr. Elyck patient B.the boy needed his help

C.Dr. Haydon was not a surgeon D.Dr. Elyck was his assistant

3.The surgeon was late because ________.

A.he was stopped by a kidnapper B.the weather was rather terrible

C.Clense Falls was far away from Albany D.His car was taken away

4.Choose the right order of the events given in the story.

a. Dr. Elyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clense Falls.

b. Dr. Elyck arrived at the hospital.

c. The boy shot himself.

d. The boy died.

e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.

f. Dr. Elyck was robbed (抢劫) of his car.

A.c, e, f, a, b, d B.a, c, f, d, b, e C.c, a, f, e, d, b D.a, c, f, e, d, b

5.What’s the best title of the story?

A.A funny robbery B.a boy’s death C.An angry father D.A useless doctor

There are two ways of driving in the world: if the driver’s seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road, it is called “left-hand driving”, as it is in China, while the other way of driving is called “right-hand driving”, as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 65% of the world’s population drives on the right of the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left.

Though no one knows the exact reasons, it seems likely that people in ancient times travelled on the left of the road. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other’s right. And right-hand people generally got on a horse from the animal’s left. Obviously, it’s safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense (行得通) for the horse to be ridden on the left.

A change happened in the late1700s. When Napoleon (拿破仑) conquered (攻占) nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road, which spread left-hand driving throughout Europe. However, Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving rule and countries which were part of the British Empire were made to follow. This is why India, Australia and the former British colonies (前英国殖民地) in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception (例外,除外) is Egypt, as that country was defeated by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire.

Some countries changed sides until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in 1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. On September 7, 2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from left-to- -right-hand- driving for the reason that it made it easier to import (进口) cheap cars from right-hand- driving Japan, Australia and New Zealand.

So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left-or right-hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.

1.Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?

A. B.

C. D.

2.When did Iceland moved to driving on the right?

A.1967. B.1974. C.In 1968 D.the late1700s.

3.In modern times, countries follow the same driving way except ________.

A.Australia B.Egypt C.Sweden D.China

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.

B.People drive on the left side of the road in Egypt.

C.People have known the exact reasons for driving on the left.

D.Napoleon helped with the spread of left-hand driving.

5.What is the writer’s purpose for writing this passage?

A.To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.

B.To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.

C.To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.

D.To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.

We all need exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body (A) full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles (肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes you feel relaxed. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and healthy. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports.

However, most people cannot do this. It is too far (B) ________ their homes to their offices. They have no choice but to drive to work. (C) ________, these people don’t have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, especially in rush hours. (D) It makes a person tired out. When these people arrive home after work, (E) 他们不想要锻炼.

Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. (F) Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don’t see a difference (G) right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.

1.写出文中划线部分(A)和(G)的同义词语或近义词语:________;________

2.在文中(B)和(C)的空白处分别填入适当的单词:________;________

3.文中划线部分(D)指代的是:________________________

4.将文中划线部分(E)译成英语:________________________

5.将文中划线部分(F)改写为:Doctors say exercise can not ________ help people lose weight ________ also improve their health.

某英文报纸的中学生专栏,下一期将举办以“绿色交通”为主题的论坛。现向同学们标稿,请你以 Green transport is ________ for protecting the environment为题,向该杂志投稿。(词数80-100),步骤与要点如下:

1. 确定主题,并在文中说明原因;

2. 围绕主题,进行论述;

3. 可以写出具体计划,也可讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。

要求:

1. 补全标题(参考词汇 important;necessary;useful;useless等);

2. 字迹工整,内容完整连贯,语言准确规范。

3. 鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不扣分。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

4. 作文中可以写出具体计划内容,也可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,但要注意时态的运用;如果参照短文中的内容,不可以直接引用短文中的句子;

5. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。

Green transport is ________ for protecting the environment

Nowadays people pay more and more attention to our living environment. It’s everybody’s duty to protect it. I think ________________________________________________________________________________________

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