What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world.

For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me to clean it, but she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.”

Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do some housework. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.

As time goes by, I come to understand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother! A good mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?

1.The writer used to ________ when she had something difficult to do.

A. be lazy B. do it herself

C. ask her mother for help D. ask her fiends to help her

2.What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean in Chinese?

A. 整齐 B. 预购 C. 正常 D. 出故障

3.What would the writer’s mother say when she asked her for help?

A. Ask your father for help, dear.

B. Do it yourself, dear.

C. Let your friends help you, dear.

D. You are the laziest girl in the world!

4.The writer has learned a lot by _______.

A. asking her mother for help

B. doing everything by herself

C. talking with her mother often

D. inviting her fiends to her house

5.What does the writer think of her mother?

A. She is a lazy mother.

B. She is an active mother.

C. She is an unhappy mother.

D. She is a clever and great mother.

Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.

Eat breakfast every morning.

Researches show that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.

Get enough sleep.

Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents, So stay safe and get enough sleep!

Take a walk every day.

Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.

Join social groups.

Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!

Have a hobby.

A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.

1.You may have a good memory and learn better if you _______.

A. eat breakfast every morning

B. have a good sleep

C. take a walk every day

D. join a social group

2.If you need help and want to help others, you’d better ________.

A. invite your friend to a meal

B. make something with your friends

C. become a member of a social group

D. have a hobby

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. If you have breakfast every morning, you’ll be fat.

B. All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.

C. To join a social group helps you have a healthy body.

D. Having a hobby is the best way to relax.

4.The passage is mainly written for ________.

A. students at school

B. people who don’t like running

C. students who never have breakfast

D. people who want to improve health

5.Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Ways to Improve Your Health

B. Reasons for Keeping Heal thy

C. Good Habits

D. Breakfast and Exercise

A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but al so put QR codes (二维码) on it.

“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporters. “It’s really creative and encouraging.”

China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.

What’s more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems.

Japan has a strict and detailed system. when people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.

In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid (盖子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.

1.What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?

A. A computer. B. A car

C. A lot of money. D. Some small gifts.

2.Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish?

A. Polluting soil. B. Polluting water.

C. Taking up a lot of land. D. saving resources.

3.Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?

A. Paragraph 3. B. Paragraph 4.

C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraph 6.

4.In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?

A. The red lid bin. B. The yellow lid bin.

C. The green lid bin. D. The black lid bin.

5.Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.

B. In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable wastes.

C. Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.

D. In Australia, much of the rubbish is buried in soil or burned without being sorted.

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