A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word "listen" has the same letters as the word "silent". Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?

Listening is really helpful.

When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm (冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out.

Listening is a kind of love.

For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful (有力量的) than words.

Listening is polite behavior.

Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, that's not polite. In order to show our respect(尊重) for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.

Listening sounds easy, but it's not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.

1.When someone is sad or angry, we should _____ first.

A. listen to him silently

B. express our poor feelings

C. talk too much with him

D. tell his parents about it

2.The underlined word "anxious" here probably means "_______".

A. satisfied

B. angry

C. worried

D. excited

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. We should ask others to listen to us first.

B. We should express our ideas first.

C. We should let others respect us first.

D. We had better listen to others first.

Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun.There are many ways of helping others in your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities(慈善机构)are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering.

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所)cleaning up a park.

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell. doing a sponsored (赞助)activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people. giving your old books to a library. giving your money to a charity. So, what can you do to help others?

1.You’ll ___ when you help other people.

A. feel uncomfortable B. have a great job

C. feel good D. have a hard time

2.How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?

A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five

3.The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.

A. 募款活动 B. 慰问活动 C. 志愿活动 D. 捐物活动

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Charities B. Ways of Volunteering

C. A Great Thing to Do D. Helping Others.

任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Dogs are known as human's friends. But in British woman Caroline's eyes, her dog Sam means more.This special dog has completely changed her life.

Caroline had some hearing loss when she was a child。but she lived a normal life.However, when she was in her twenties,her hearing loss got worse and even simple conversations could be very tiring.Since 2007,she has lived in a quiet world with almost no sound.

One day when Caroline was shopping in a big shop, suddenly she found she was the only person there.All the other people left as the fire alarm went off. But she didn’t hear it at all.She knew that it was time for her to ask for help.

Caroline wrote to Hearing Dogs for Deaf People, a famous charity in the UK, to apply(申请)for a hearing dog. Later the hearing dog Sam came into her life. Since then, her lire has been different.

Sam alerts(提醒……注意)Caroline to the alarm clock in the morning to help her get to work. He also alerts her to the doorbell, fire alarms and smoke alarms.With Sam,Caroline can go out whenever and wherever she wants to go.

“With Sam by my side, I now have my confidence(信心)back. He looks at me as if to say‘It’s fine—I can hear. I will let you know what you need to know’,”said Caroline excitedly.“I feel safe. I cannot imagine life without him.”

1.How long has it been for Caroline not able to hear anything?

It has been___________________for Caroline not able to hear anything.

2.Why was Caroline the only person to stay in the shop when she went shopping one day?

Because she ____________________when it went off.

3.Where did Caroline get the dog Sam?

From__________________, a famous charity in the UK, Caroline got the dog Sam.

4.What kind of people can dogs like Sam can help?

They can help ________________.

5.What difference has Sam made to Caroline after the coming of him?

Caroline now ___________________back.

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