It was a cold winter night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I felt_____ and had a slight headache. I worked in a______ doctor’s office. During those days, the office was often ____people who had a cold, which made me even busier than usual. It seemed I was going to be late ________ home and my husband would be ready to pronounce me late once again. But maybe ________ I hurried, I could still make it.

I was heading inside to _______ for my gas when I noticed an old couple at the counter. I heard them asking the_______ to the nearest hospital. It was the hospital that I had just _______ a few minutes ago.

The young man at the counter was trying to be______by explaining how to get there. But the fact was that he was telling them a whole_____ route. So I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to_____me to the hospital?” Then I saw a look of relief over their faces. “I’m going there, too.” I said, which wasn’t a lie since I had just _____ up my mind to do it perfectly.

I got in my car and began to drive ______. I looked back several times to be_______they were right behind me. It took us only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to ______down. I felt better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone.

1.A. bring B. sad C. free D. tired

2.A. busy B. free C. quiet D. noisy

3.A. called for B. asked for C. filled with D. pleased with

4.A. getting B. calling C. running D. walking

5.A. unless B. if C. though D. while

6.A. cost B. take C. pay D. spend

7.A. distance B. number C. price D. way

8.A. waited B. gone C. arrived D. left

9.A. careful B. thankful C. helpful D. wonderful

10.A. wrong B. same C. special D. perfect

11.A. lead B. take C. show D. follow

12.A. kept B. made C. taken D. fixed

13.A. back B. up C. out D. down

14.A. worried B. sure C. angry D. surprised

15.A. die B. cut C. put D. set

Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?

According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average(平均) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.

Staring(盯) at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.

Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).

While you’re probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.

Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it.

Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose.

Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.

1.The last sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means .

A. The number of shortsighted people makes up 35% of the population in the UK

B. The number of smartphone users has increased since 1997

C. Shortsightedness is common among people around the world

D. More British people have got shortsightedness since 1997

2.Using smartphones in dark rooms may lead to .

A. A.Dry eyes B. The danger of glaucoma

C. Sleeping problems D. A drop in the amount of tears

3.We can infer from the passage that .

A. The blinking of eyes is a kind of self-protection

B. Smartphones have become a necessary item nowadays

C. People should spend an hour a day on smartphones

D. Users couldn’t fall asleep without smartphones

4.According to the auther, smartphone users should .

A. Blink their eyes more times to avoid glaucoma

B. Look at something at least 30 centimeters from you

C. Avoid always staring at the screens without a break

D. Do some exercise every day to kill the discomfort

5.The article is mainly about .

A. The rules to make full use of smartphones

B. The harm that smartphones do to users’ eyes

C. The reason why teenagers get shortsightedness

D. The popularity of smartphones among the British

When I was about seven or eight years old, I once went into the barn (马厩) one evening where my dad was doing his daily work. I was surprised to see him wearing his hat backwards. It looked funny.

When I asked Dad why he put his hat backwards, he smiled and gave me an explanation. There was a large water tank for the cattle that had to be filled every day. Since it took a long time to finish the work, he would turn the water on and then go about doing other things like cleaning the barn or feeding the cattle, which usually cost him twenty minutes or even more time. The danger, of course, was that if he forgot to turn the water off, the tank would overflow and water would be wasted, which would make a mess.

Then he told me the reason why he had his hat turned around. When he finished other work and began to take off his work clothes, he would notice as he removed his hat that the visor (帽舌) was not where it was supposed to be. This would remind him that the water was still running. Then he would go back to the barn and turn it off.

I have seen my dad develop many other systems over the years. And I will never forget how helpful and valuable they are. Some may have even been life-saving.

Sometimes, people may forget some things. So they will easily make mistake though they may try their best. Using some good methods can help them operate more effectively. In order not to blame others or yourself for mistakes, you’d better look for some ways, whether they are funny or not, as long as they will help you in achieving what you truly wish to do.

This could be utility, and as simple as a checklist. Now I’ve used a lot of them, such as putting my car keys in the same place every time. It could be having someone check your work and it could also be a computer program that helps to find out whether your calculations are correct.

1.The author found his father’s behavior funny because__________.

A. he had never been to the barn before B. his father’s hat was different from others

C. the horses played some tricks D. his father wore the hat in a strange way

2.What would the author’s father NOT do in the barn according to the passage?

A. Clean the barn B. Feed the chicken

C. Give food to the cows D. Fill the large water tank

3.The word “utility” probably means “__________” in the passage.

A. practical B. difficult C. meaningless D. avoidable

4.What can we know about the author’s father?

A. His job was to develop new systems in the barn.

B. The systems he invented were always very useful.

C. He developed as many systems as possible to help people.

D. He always taught the author how to make proper checklists.

5.The best title of the passage could be “__________”.

A. My Funny Dad B. Knowledge in Barn

C. A Good Cat Can Catch a Healthy Rat D. Keep a Checklist in Your Mind

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