阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内客(1个单词)或用括号内所络单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。

World famous scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died 1. the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge, England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of2.( great) scientists of his time. She also said, “His achievements will not3.( forget).”

Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in the modern history of4./ 'fiziks/. Because of an uncommon disease(疾病) , he was kept to a wheelchair.5., the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He used every new day that life offered6.(continue) his research of the universe(宇宙). He said, “Where there is life, there is hope.” He developed 7.way of thinking about problems in his mind to reach a solution.

This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries. He was8.(one) person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time, Hawking tried to explain many of these difficult9.(science) ideas to more people. He10.(write) several popular science books, including the bestseller A Brief History of Time which made him a household(家喻户晓的) name.

Stephen Hawking spent his whole life understanding the universe. He is, no doubt , a legendary(传奇的) scientist of all time.

1.at 2.the greatest 3.be forgotten 4.physics 5.However 6.to continue 7.a 8.the first 9.scientific 10.wrote 【解析】 这篇短文给我们介绍了著名的科学家斯蒂芬霍金,虽然他患有一种少见的疾病,只能呆在轮椅上,但是他没有停止对宇宙的研...

There is _______ umbrella behind the door.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. 不填

B 【解析】句意:门后有一把伞。本题考查冠词。定冠词the和名词连用表示某个或某些特定的人或物,本句只是说“门后有一把伞”并不是特指那一把伞,故可排除C;英语中的单数可数名词一般不单独使用要和冠词连用,可排除D;不定冠词a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前面;an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。umbrella的第一个因素是元音音素/ ?/。可排除A,故正确答案是B。

Mother's Day comes _______ the second Sunday of May.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

B 【解析】句意:母亲节在五月份的第二个星期天。本题考查介词表时间。A. in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间;B. on表示星期几或某一特定的日期;C. at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等;D. for 表示一段时间。本题具体到“天”,故正确答案选B。

-- I like the ______ named the English World very much.

-- Me, too. I have read it for many years.

A. gar

B. program

C. movie

D. magazine

D 【解析】句意:我非常喜欢那本叫英语世界的杂志。——我也是,我已经读了它很多年了。本题考查名词词义辨析。A. gar雀鳝;B. program节目;C. movie电影;D. magazine杂志。根据句意“读很多年”故选D

Don't play games on the computer all day, It's ______ to your eyes.

A. harmful

B. useful

C. helpful

D. thankful

A 【解析】句意:不要整天在电脑上玩游戏,对你的眼睛有害。本题考查形容词。A. harmful有害的;B. useful有用的;C. helpful有帮助的;D. thankful感激的。根据句意选A。

-- Would you like more dumplings, Harry?

-- ________. I'm full

A. Yes, please

B. No way

C. No, thanks

D. All right

C 【解析】句意:再来些饺子好吗,Harry?——不谢谢,我饱了。Would you like ?是固定句型,其肯定回答是:Yes, please;否定回答是No, thanks。根据答语I'm full。知应为否定回答,故答案选C。

-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.

-- I suggest you take the white one.

A. all

B. both

C. neither

D. either

D 【解析】句意:我喜欢这两个裙子,但我只能买得起一个。——我建议你买这个白的。本题考查代词。A. all三者或三者以上都;B. both两者都;C. neither两者都不;D. either两者其一。根据句意选D。

We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet.

A. look up

B. look like

C. look after

D. look forward to

A 【解析】句意:我们可以在网上查询有关这个城市的一些信息。本题考查动词短语。A. look up查询,查找;B. look like看上去像;C. look after照顾;D. look forward to盼望。根据句意选A。
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