17.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
It was a lovely spring afternoon.My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry,"Ow!Ow!Something in my shoe is biting*me."
Everyone was shocked by the cry.They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my(11)A."Which foot is it?"One asked"let us h ave a look."
Suddenly,I remembered the holes in(12)Csocks.My family was very poor during those years.I wore welfare socks,which cost only a little,but those(13)Dwelfare socks didn't last long.They soon had (14)Aat he bottom.
I refused to take off my shoe.I(15)Bstand others seeing the holes in my sock.I tried to hold back my tears Yet,each time the thing(16)Dmy shoe bit me,tears raced down my face.
My teacher,Miss Diane,hurried into the(17)C,"What's wrong?"She asked.
"Something is biting her right foot,(18)Bshe doesn't let us take off her shoe,"One of my classmates answered.
Miss Diane lived next door to me.She(19)Aeverything about my family.She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and(20)Ainto my painful and hopeless eyes.
"Oh,yes,it must be a sock-eating ant,"She said,as if she had(21)Bseen the thing inside the shoe."I had a bite from one of those ants.By the time I got my shoe off,it had(22)Dalmost the whole bottom off my sock."My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher(23)C,although they all looked a little puzzled*.
Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin*.Two red ants (24)Bit.
"Just what I thought it.The ants have eaten part of her sock."When she stroked an alcohol*cotton ball on the bites,she added,"You are such a(25)Cgirl to take so many bites."
The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl's pride was saved by the"sock-eating ant"story.
It was a lovely spring afternoon.My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry,"Ow!Ow!Something in my shoe is biting*me."
Everyone was shocked by the cry.They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my(11)A."Which foot is it?"One asked"let us h ave a look."
Suddenly,I remembered the holes in(12)Csocks.My family was very poor during those years.I wore welfare socks,which cost only a little,but those(13)Dwelfare socks didn't last long.They soon had (14)Aat he bottom.
I refused to take off my shoe.I(15)Bstand others seeing the holes in my sock.I tried to hold back my tears Yet,each time the thing(16)Dmy shoe bit me,tears raced down my face.
My teacher,Miss Diane,hurried into the(17)C,"What's wrong?"She asked.
"Something is biting her right foot,(18)Bshe doesn't let us take off her shoe,"One of my classmates answered.
Miss Diane lived next door to me.She(19)Aeverything about my family.She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and(20)Ainto my painful and hopeless eyes.
"Oh,yes,it must be a sock-eating ant,"She said,as if she had(21)Bseen the thing inside the shoe."I had a bite from one of those ants.By the time I got my shoe off,it had(22)Dalmost the whole bottom off my sock."My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher(23)C,although they all looked a little puzzled*.
Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin*.Two red ants (24)Bit.
"Just what I thought it.The ants have eaten part of her sock."When she stroked an alcohol*cotton ball on the bites,she added,"You are such a(25)Cgirl to take so many bites."
The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl's pride was saved by the"sock-eating ant"story.
| 11.A.shoe | B.shirt | C.hat | D.coat |
| 12.A.his | B.her | C.my | D.your |
| 13.A.free | B.wet | C.dirty | D.cheap |
| 14.A.holes | B.boxes | C.stones | D.po ckets |
| 15.A.could | B.couldn't | C.must | D.mustn't |
| 16.A.on | B.near | C.under | D.in |
| 17.A.office | B.playground | C.classroom | D.toilet |
| 18.A.because | B.but | C.or | D.so |
| 19.A.knew | B.forgot | C.taught | D.borrowed |
| 20.A.looked | B.dropped | C.ran | D.got |
| 21.A.hardly | B.already | C.still | D.only |
| 22.A.turned | B.put | C.taken | D.eaten |
| 23.A.angrily | B.sadly | C.carefully | D.happily |
| 24.A.lived on | B.fell into | C.went over | D.turned to |
| 25.A.lucky | B.friendly | C.brave | D.clever. |
15.Do you think that living a hungry life is last century's story?Well,it may be this century's headline.
The world has growing worries about a global food shortage.Right now,there are still 870million hungry people in the world,according to a survey of the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization.Children can't escape this,either.Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.
What's causing food shortages?There are several reasons.
There are now more droughts and floods.This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.
Besides,with the growing population,feeding everyone becomes more difficult.There are a little more than seven billion people in the world.By 2050,the world population will be more than nine billion.
Another reason is food waste.The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.
How can we help with food shortages?The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.
Next time before throwing away the food on your plate,just think how much work has been done to make it.By buying less,we waste less.This takes the pressure off producing so much food.And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.
You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.
In 2013,researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms"Think Before You Waste".Guess what happened?Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!
The author of the study said,"You don't need a huge activity to make a difference."
The world has growing worries about a global food shortage.Right now,there are still 870million hungry people in the world,according to a survey of the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization.Children can't escape this,either.Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.
What's causing food shortages?There are several reasons.
There are now more droughts and floods.This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.
Besides,with the growing population,feeding everyone becomes more difficult.There are a little more than seven billion people in the world.By 2050,the world population will be more than nine billion.
Another reason is food waste.The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.
How can we help with food shortages?The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.
Next time before throwing away the food on your plate,just think how much work has been done to make it.By buying less,we waste less.This takes the pressure off producing so much food.And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.
You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.
In 2013,researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms"Think Before You Waste".Guess what happened?Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!
The author of the study said,"You don't need a huge activity to make a difference."
| Reasons of food shortage | (56)More droughts and floods |
| The growing population. | |
| (57)Food waste | |
| Ways of(58)helping with food shortage | (59)Cut down on food waste |
| Ask the other students to join in your anti-waste work. | |
| Your understanding of the last sentence. | (60)Stop wasting from ourselves and from tiny/little things. |
14.-It's said that a college student had a _______ to Tibet with 500yuan for a month.
-How surprising!Once you have an idea to go somewhere,do it!( )
-How surprising!Once you have an idea to go somewhere,do it!( )
| A. | match | B. | travel | C. | change |
13.Last month,we went to Li Zongsheng's concert.The beautiful songs about his younger day reminded us to love _________.( )
| A. | yours | B. | theirs | C. | ours |
12.Rosalia Mera,the world’s richest self-made woman has died at the age of 69in August,2013.She started as a poor Spanish seamstress(a woman clothes maker),and later founded the well-known fashion retailer(零售商)Zara.Mera was the richest woman in Spain with a worth of S 6,100,000,000.Mera was seriously ill while on holiday and died in a hospital in the town where she was born,La Coruna in northern Spain.
Having left school at 11years old,Mera worked as a seamstress as a teenager before setting up a company,which would grow into one of the biggest clothes retailers in the world.Today the brand (品牌) name sits above 1,763Zara stores around the world.
The Zara model grew up from the idea that first sent Mera into business:producing speedy and cheap imitations(仿制品).Mera was one of the first players in the field of so-called“fast fashion”.Though she was extremely rich,Mera stayed close to home and was often seen talking with friends and neighbors in Galicia's bars.
The world’s richest self-made woman
Having left school at 11years old,Mera worked as a seamstress as a teenager before setting up a company,which would grow into one of the biggest clothes retailers in the world.Today the brand (品牌) name sits above 1,763Zara stores around the world.
The Zara model grew up from the idea that first sent Mera into business:producing speedy and cheap imitations(仿制品).Mera was one of the first players in the field of so-called“fast fashion”.Though she was extremely rich,Mera stayed close to home and was often seen talking with friends and neighbors in Galicia's bars.
The world’s richest self-made woman
| Name | Rosalia Mera | Brand name | (63)Zara |
| Home country | (61)Spain | Wealth | S6,100,000,000 |
| Town of birth | La Coruna | Number of stores | (64)1,763 |
| Education | left school at the age of 11 | Business model | fast fashion |
| First job | a teenager seamstress | Personality | hardworking and easy-going |
| Business | making and (62)retailing clothes | Age of death | (65)69 |
11.Mike and his father,mother and brother went to the forest for work.Suddenly,it began to(36)B,but they had only one raincoat.
The father gave the raincoat to the mother.The mother gave the brother the raincoat and the brother gave the raincoat to Mike.
Mike asked,"(37)C does Father give Mother the raincoat?Why does Mother give Brother the raincoat?(38)A why does my brother give it to me?"
Dad answered,"I am stronger than you.We want to (39)C the weak."
Mike (40)B and ran to a little weak flower.He protected it(41)A his raincoat.
Give our love to the weak,and we (42)C will become happy.
The father gave the raincoat to the mother.The mother gave the brother the raincoat and the brother gave the raincoat to Mike.
Mike asked,"(37)C does Father give Mother the raincoat?Why does Mother give Brother the raincoat?(38)A why does my brother give it to me?"
Dad answered,"I am stronger than you.We want to (39)C the weak."
Mike (40)B and ran to a little weak flower.He protected it(41)A his raincoat.
Give our love to the weak,and we (42)C will become happy.
| 36.A.blow | B.rain | C.snow |
| 37.A.How | B.When | C.Why |
| 38.A.And | B.But | C.So |
| 39.A.enjoy | B.laugh | C.protect |
| 40.A.looked for | B.looked around | C.looked at |
| 41.A.with | B.into | C.after |
| 42.A.every | B.any | C.all. |
9.Long long ago,there was a beautiful little girl.She was (51)A because she had no family and no home.She only had her clothes and some bread.But she was very kind.
A man asked her (52)Bshe had something to eat.She gave him her (53)C.
A child cried and told her that his (54)Cwas very cold.So she gave him her hat.
Then,she met a child with no coat.She gave him her coat.
One day,in the cold (55)Bforest,she met another child who (56)Aher dress.The little girl thought that it was dark and (57)Bcould see her,so she gave her dress away.At last,she had almost nothing:no family,nowhere to live,nothing to eat and little to wear.
(58)A,stars fell from the sky.These stars became beautiful pieces of money.With the money,she (59)Ca new dress and a coat.
The little girl was rich for the (60)Cof her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.
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A man asked her (52)Bshe had something to eat.She gave him her (53)C.
A child cried and told her that his (54)Cwas very cold.So she gave him her hat.
Then,she met a child with no coat.She gave him her coat.
One day,in the cold (55)Bforest,she met another child who (56)Aher dress.The little girl thought that it was dark and (57)Bcould see her,so she gave her dress away.At last,she had almost nothing:no family,nowhere to live,nothing to eat and little to wear.
(58)A,stars fell from the sky.These stars became beautiful pieces of money.With the money,she (59)Ca new dress and a coat.
The little girl was rich for the (60)Cof her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.
| 51.A.alone | B.kind | C.poor |
| 52.A.where | B.if | C.when |
| 53.A.clothes | B.home | C.bread |
| 54.A.neck | B.back | C.head |
| 55.A.noisy | B. dark | C.bright |
| 56.A.asked for | B.took off | C.gave away |
| 57.A.someone | B.nobody | C.anybody |
| 58.A.Suddenly | B.Certainly | C.Recently |
| 59.A.chose | B.borrowed | C.bought |
| 60.A.end | B. beginning | C.rest. |