12．Studying makes you tired?How to deal with the worries and relax yourself?Here is some advice whic——青夏教育精英家教网——

12．Studying makes you tired？How to deal with the worries and relax yourself？Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life．
1．Rest at weekends
Weekends are time for a rest．After a week's hard work，weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself．Having a nice lie-in（睡懒觉） is a good idea．Besides，good sleep makes sure of your study．
2．Cry out
If you feel sad，don't try to hide your feelings．Crying out may help reduce（减少） your sadness．
3．Keep a diary
You can write down all that you want to say．That's a great way to think about and remember life．You can do it on paper or on computers．
4．Enjoy a big meal
It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight，so you don't need to eat less food．When you feel upset，enjoy a big meal．Eating delicious food will make you feel good．
5．Join in activities
Having a get-together（聚会） is great fun．Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy．And it will also bring you a good sleep．

56．How many pieces of advice are given in the passage？B
A..Four．   B．Five．   C．Six．
57．If you feel sad，you'd betterC．
A．have a nice lie-in     B．hide your feelingsC．cry out
58．According to the passage，C can bring you a good sleep．
A．keeping a diary        B．enjoying a big meal      C．joining in activities
59．Which of the following is TRUE？A
A．Good sleep makes sure of your study．
B．Writing a diary can hide your feelings．
C．It is a good idea for a kid to lose weight．
60．The passage is mainly forA．
A．students   B．parents   C．teachers．

11．Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps．In fact，stamps are afraid of not only wetness，but also light and dirty things．People protect their stamps in several different ways．
To protect stamps，we should  never touch the stamps with our hands．This avoids moving dirty things onto them．Stamp tweezers （镊子） should be used in all conditions．
Stamps are printed things．The colour will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time．So we should not put stamps in the light for long．Direct sunlight must be avoided as well．
Wetness is an important  problem for stamps．Some  collectors  will put stamps  in separate plastic （塑料） bags．However，it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags．Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air．To protect the stamps，some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry．However，not many people can afford that．
To keep stamps，stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers．It is a common and simple way．This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air．It also stops the fingersfrom touching te stamps．
Some  collectors  prefer  to  store  stamps  inside  a  plastic  box  with  desiccants  （干燥剂）．However，we should take care not to let the stamps．touch the desiccants．On top of that，don't  take your stamps out on a wet day．
71题完成句子；72～73题简略回答问题；74题找出并写下全文的主题句；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语．
71．One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch themwith our hands．
72．What will disappear ifwe put the stamps in the light for long？The colour/The color/Colour/Color
73．When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly？After they take in wet air
74．People protect their stamps in several different ways．
75．为了保存邮票，集邮者（们）通常把它们（邮票）放在塑料封面下（边）．

10．______ away from the lake，boys．It is deep．（　　）

An engineer is explaining to Mr Johnson how to use his new washing machine （机器＞．
Engineer：Well，the first step is to have the right level of water in the machine．You don't want to use too much water．This black switch here sets the water level．
Mr Johnson：The black switch．Right．
Engineer：To set the water temperature，you can choose hot，warm or cold water with this round．while knob here．
Mr Johnson：This round，white one？
Engineer：Yes．Now，this red knob is the washing timer．You use it to set the time of the wash．If you want to choose an hour's wash，turn the red knob to one hour like this．
Mr Johnson：I see．
Engineer：Oh．and I forgot to mention this while button （按钮）．That's the starter．You press that after you put the clothes and the soap powder （粉）：
Mr Johnson：Fine．So the white button starts the machine．Now，where docs the soap powder go？
Engineer：That goes in here．You see this plastic tray （盘）？You put the soap power in the tray．
Mr Johnson：Well，it all seems very easy．
Engineer：Yeah，if there is something wrong with it．just call us at the number in the instruction．

41．On the washing machine，D is used for setting the water level．

A．the red knob	B．the white knob
C the white button	D．the black switch

42．To set the water temperature，there areB ways to choose．

43．Which of Mr Johnson's operations （操作）is RIGHT？D
A．He sets the water temperature first．
B．He puts his socks in the plastic tray．
C．He wants two hours，wash，so he turns the red knob to one hour．
D．He puts his clothes and the soap powder in before pressing the white button．

8．Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year？Though there is no cure for colds，there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold．
First，you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits．Begin by eating healthy foods．Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice．Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise．
Next，you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds．If you can，stay away from large crowds．When people cough（咳嗽） and sneeze（打喷嚏），the cold virus goes into the air．Do not share a drinking cup，fork，or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus．Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold．The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money．Shaking another person's hand could even spread the virus．By washing your hands，you can stop the virus from infecting（传染）．
Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds．
76．Each child in school catchessix to ten\6 to 10colds every year．
77．Though there is no cure，there are somesuggestionsfor you to avoid getting a cold．
78．When people cough and sneeze，the cold virusgoes intothe air．
79．You'd better not share a drinking cup with someone else becausethat could spread the virus．
80．By washing your hands，you canstop the virus from infecting you．

7．请阅读某大一新生给父母的四条建议（71-74题），从A-D中选出其父母提出的相应想法进行匹配，然后回答问题（不少于5个词），答案均写于答题纸相应的横线上．
71．Don't always call and ask me to come home during term time．There is a lot going on at weekends，there just isn't time．C
72．Get one more interest or a pet if you feel lonely without me．Don't make me feel sorry about leaving home!D
73．Please don't check up on me or my friends on Facebook．I know it's a public site，but I have the right to some privacy （隐私）．A
74．Don't change anything in my bedroom．I have only half left home-I'll be back in the holidays，so please don't touch anything．B
A．Don't waste so much time on Facebook．You need time for all work you have to do，remember？
B．We might make a few changes to your room，so deal with it．It's great to have a guest room at last，but we won't change things too much promise．
C．Don't forget to call home from time to time and don't get angry if we call you．
D．Stand the fact that we effused to get a dog while you were at home，then suddenly bought one as soon as you moved out．We miss you!
75．What would like to say to your parents most if you study at a university？
You should look after yourselves well when I am not at home．（答案不唯一）．．

6．Bamboo is nature's most surprising plants．Many people call this plant a tree，but it is a kind of grass．
Like other kinds of grass，a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground，but it will grow back very quickly．A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5meters in 24hours!Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe．There are more than 1，000kinds of bamboo．
Not all bamboo looks the same．Some bamboo plants are very thin．They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30centimeters across（直径）．This plant also comes in different colors，from yellow to black to green．
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools．Because it is strong，bamboo is also used to build buildings．
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years．They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built．
In Africa，poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo．These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money，and their fields often die from no rain and no water．Bamboo pipes （管子） help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money．
66．How is bamboo like grass after it is cut？B
A．It is very thin．
B．It grows back quickly．
C．It is easy to cut．
67．In which place doesn't bamboo grow？C
A．Africa         B．Asia             C．Euroe
68．How long has bamboo been used in Asia？C
A．Thousands of years
B．A short time
C．Hundreds of years
69．Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers？A
A．Because it is cheap．
B．Because it has different colors．
C．Because it is strong．
70．According to the article，which of the following is true？B
A．All bamboo looks the same．
B．African poor farmers used bamboo pipes to carry water．
C．Bamboo can grow only 1.5 meters high．

5．---May I speak to Rachel？
---_________，but I'm afraid you have the wrong number．（　　）

4．Emergencies（紧急情况）don't happen very often．But when they do，you want to get help first．No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers．
In 1568，the Untied States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies．They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly．The very first 911 call was made on February 16，1965．in Alibama．Today，911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada．
Other countries may use other numbers．In Great Britain，it's 959．If you're not sure which emergency number is used in your area，check your phone book．
When to call
Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen．The only time you should call 911 is if a person is badly hurt or in danger right now!
When in an emergency call
When you dial the 911 operator（接线员），it's always OK to give out your information．Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what's happening．What happened？Where are you？Who needs help？
Don't hang up（挂断）！
If you have to call 911，do not hang up until the operator tells you it's OK to do so，That way，you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast．
A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help．She had been taught to use a speed-dial（快递拨号）function．
46．The emergency number 911 was first used inBin the USA．
A.1958 B.1968 C.1978 D.1999
47．Why was 911 chose to be the emergency call？C
A．Because other countries also used the number．
B．Because it was suggested by the phone company．
C．Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial．
D．Because it was also used in many parts of Canada．
48．People can't call 911 whenB．
A．a bus hits a boy badly
B．a girl feels bored
C．an old lady falls off the stairs，unable to stand up
D．some people can't get out of a burning building
49．Which is the right thing to do？A
A．Wait for the operator's words to end the call．
B．Tell the operator what his happened and hang up．
C．Test if your phone can get through to 911．
D．Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible．
50．Which is NOT true according to the passage？D
A.911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United States．
B．We haven't got a worldwide univer（通用的）emergency number yet．
C．Usually phone books list emergency call numbers．
D．The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 9-1-1．

3．①Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom？Or in a waiting room full of strangers？Or on a bus？Researchers have found out some interesting facts．
②Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys．Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near．But it goes further than this．We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us．People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses．People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair．
③We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves，or even，we think we may be safer with people who look like us．Sometimes that's true but it's a pity if we always stay with the same people，the same group．The danger in always staying in our comfort zone （舒适区）is that we just recycle the same opinions，the same tastes and the same ideas．We lose the chance to learn something new，find out interesting things，hear funny stories and discover differences．
④When we always stay with the same people，how can we break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas？And how can we avoid the ignorance（无知）？If you want to live in a society that opens to changes，new things and different opinions，be the cat among the pigeons（鸽子）．
⑤Move out of your comfort zone．Go and sit next to someone different．And don't just sit there in silence．Say hello．Ask a question．Start a conversation．That's how we make friends．That's how we learn about people．That's how we open our minds to new ideas．That's how we live an exciting life．

58．From the passage，we know that people prefer sitting by someone whoA．
A．is like themselves
B．has a sense of humor
C．is open-minded
D．lives an exciting life
59．People like staying in their comfort zone because they mayC．
A．remain comfortable and special
B．find out more interesting things
C．be accepted easily and feel safe
D．discoverdifferencesamong themselves
60．The sentence"Unsurprisingly，we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves．"should be put at the beginning ofC．
A．Paragraph 1
B．Paragraph 2
C．Paragraph 3
D．Paragraph 4
61．What does the underlined word"barriers"mean in Paragraph 4？B
A．联系
B．隔阂
C．纽带
D．熟悉
62．What is the purpose of the passage？D
A．To tell us not to talk with strangers．
B．To introduce ways to learn about the world．
C．To explain how people communicate with foreigners．
D．To encourage us to get along with different people．

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