15．What are magic words?Words like thank you . please and sorry can work wonders in our daily life．T——青夏教育精英家教网—

15．What are magic words？Words like"thank you"，"please"and"sorry"can work wonders in our daily life．These polite expressions are used every day in America-among strangers，between friends or with family．People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words．What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday？You had better sit down and write a letter of thanks．The words"thank you"are very important and used very often．We say them when someone hands us a letter，passes us a book，offers us a drink，or lends us an umbrella．
"Please"is another important word，but many people forget to use it．It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying"please"． We are supposed to use it when we ask for something，too． It may be a book，a pen，or more milk．It may be in the classroom，at home，or at the bus stop．We can use"please"to make a request（请求） pleasantly．
We should learn to say"sorry"，too．If we have hurt someone's feelings we will have to say"sorry"．When we have told a lie and regret it，the same word should be used．Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise，so we need to explain with the word as a beginning．"Sorry"is such a word that can make people forget wrongs．
"Thank you!Please!Sorry!"-these words are simple but useful．Man said them long ago．
We use them long ago．We use them now．So will our kids．
71题完成句子；72-73题简略回答问题；74题按要求做题；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语．
71．People withgoodmanners always communicate with others well by using these magic words．
72．What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday？You'dbettersitdownandwriteathank-younote
73．What should you do if we have hurt someone's feelings？Wewillhavetosay"sorry"．
74．找出并写下第二段的主题句："Please"isanotherimportantword，butmanypeopleforgettouseit
75．当我们要求某事时也应该使用它．

14．Natural resources（自然资源）are things that we use that come from Earth．Our natural resources are limited．This means that they will not（41）Aforever．Some are renewable，like when you plant a new tree when you（42）Bone down．Others are not renewable（可再生的），like when you dig coal out of the（41）C．Once it is used，it is gone．
People realize the（44）Dthat Earth's natural resources are limited，and can do things to help conserve（节约）those resources．（45）Ayou try to conserve a natural resource，you try too use less of it，so it does not get used up so（46）D．One way that people conserve fuel，like gasoline，is by riding a bicycle or walking when the（47）D is short instead of driving everywhere．
Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay（48）A．We can conserve water（49）Cmaking sure that our pipes and taps do not leak （漏）．We can also make（50）Cchoices to conserve water，like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full．Eevryone can make contributions to protecting natural resources．

41．A．last	B．spread	C．burn	D．change
42．A．turn	B．cut	C．put	D．move
43．A．station	B．building	C．ground	D．brick
44．A．news	B．plan	C．decision	D．fact
45．A．When	B．Although	C．Whatever	D．Whether
46．A．slowly	B．hard	C．regularly	D．fast
47．A．money	B．space	C．place	D．distance
48．A．alive	B．alone	C．asleep	D．awake
49．A．about	B．for	C．by	D．with
50．A．generous	B．funny	C．wise	D．surprising．

13．Setting goals is important because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life．Instead of just letting life happen to you，goals help you to make your life better．
Successful people usually imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals．By setting goals you are taking control of your life．It's like having a sign to show you where you want to go．Think of it in this way．There are two drivers．One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map．He can drive straight there without any wasted time．The other driver has no goal，or a map．She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver．But she drives aimlessly（无目的地）around，never getting anywhere，just using up oil．Which driver do you want to be？Winners in life always set goals and hold on to the last．． They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans．Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident．Goals aren't difficult to set，and they aren't difficult to reach．It's up to you to find out what your goals really are．You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life．
Research tells us that when we write a goal down，we may work harder to achieve it．Written goals can be reviewed usually．They are harder to forget．Also when you write your goals in your own way，you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals．

71题完成句子；72～73题简略回答问题；74题找出并写下全文的主题句；75题将文中划线句子译成汉语．
71．The example of the two drivers shows that it is important toset goals．
72．What do successful people usually do according to the passage？Successful people usually imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals．．
73．Why does the writer advise us to write our goals down？Because written goals can be reviewed usually，and they are harder to forget．
74．Setting goals is important because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life．
75．生活中的成功者总是设定目标并坚持到最后．

12．What will the house of the future look like？Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner？Architects（建筑师） believe that they are all possible．The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible．

The Tree House
Many architects in the world would like to build a"tree house"．Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day．The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home．The"root"of the house is deep under the ground．It uses the soil to keep the home's temperature．

The Lizard House
Like a lizard（蜥蜴），changing color with the weather is the most important design of lizard house．When it's in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat．During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy．

Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture（建筑风格）．It has gardens on the outside wall of the house．People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea in them．So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals．

56．We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the homeB．
A．with the root of a leaf
B．with the energy from the sunlight
C．with the soil under the ground
D．with the energy from wind
57．The"root"of the house uses the soil toA．
A．keep the home's temperature
B．produce electricity
C．protect it from the cold wind
D．create fresh air for the home
58．What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it's in the bright sun？C
A．It will take in light．
B．It will produce energy．
C．It will turn dark．
D．It will turn white．
59．The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future willC．
A．be more delicious
B．need more cooks
C．be greener
D．become more
60．What is the best title of the passage？A
A．Green houses of the future．
B．The greener，the better．
C．How to build green house．
D．What is green house？

11．Everybody makes decisions in daily life．Any decision could be the turning point of your life．I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3．Before I made that decision，I didn't listen to my parents and teachers，and my grades became poor．Then came the high school entrance exam．
At the turning point of my life，my mom had a conversation with me．Instead of asking me to study hard，Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future．Without thinking too much，I just said I would like to study hard．Mom smiled and asked again："I asked：what do you WANT to do？"I never seriously thought about the question．So，I said nothing．"Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society，it is your own decision．Your life should be decided by you，not by anyone else，including me．"After saying that，she had tears in her eyes．
For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision．I sat in my chair and thought about myself，my life and what kind of person I wanted to become．I wanted to be a man who makes a difference in the world．To achieve that，I needed to study hard．The path to my future became clear to me．I didn't act rebelliously（叛逆地） any more，I began to study hard．
Now，I'm 17and I'm in one of the best schools in my city，in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class．

51．The writer made the important decisionD．
A．when he was 17years old
B．when he was a pupil
C．after he was in one of the best classes
D．when he was studying in Junior 3
52．Before the writer made the decision，heA．
A．didn't do well in his subjects
B．he met the high school entrance exam
C．he was the one of the top students in his class
D．he did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do
53．How did the writer make the decision？C
A．It was easy for him to make the decision．
B．It was his second time to make the decision．
C．He made the decision seriously．
D．It was his mother that made the decision
54．The writer made the decision becauseB．
A．his teacher talked with him patiently
B．he didn't want to act rebelliously
C．his mother asked him to think about his future by himself
D．his father asked him to think about his future by himself
55．Which of the following is TRUE？A
A．The writer made the decision that he should work hard．
B．The writer spent several years making the decision．
C．After hearing his mother's words，the writer had tears in his eyes
D．At the turning point of his life，the writer wanted to talk with his mother．

10．We're happy that our new library _________next year．（　　）

9．根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信．信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所要完成的回信内．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．
假如你叫李亮，最近和英国朋友May通过电子邮件谈论帮助他人．请你根据她的问题回复邮件．

8．假如你是Tony．现在你们学校在各个年级开展了丰富的社团活动．在活动中，同学们得到了锻炼．但是部分同学却有着不同的看法．请以一封电子邮件的形式向你的笔友Mary介绍一下学校开展的活动，并谈谈自己的感受．

社团活动	有许多不同种类的社团…；每个学生都能找到自己感兴趣的活动．
部分同学的想法	活动丰富，不知该加入哪一个社团；害怕影响学习，担心考试考不好．
我的感受	…

要求：①表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
②要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，不得使用真实姓名；
③词数控制在80-100词（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．
Dear Mary，
There are a lot of club activities in our school now．I'd like to tell you something about it．
Best wishes，
Tony．

7．母亲节即将来临，你很想在那天为母亲做一些有意义的事情．请根据下表提示的信息用英语写一个母亲节计划．

上午	1．用零花钱给母亲买一件礼物（自选） 2．…（选这件礼物的原因）
下午	1．独自去市场买菜 2．给家人做饭 3．…（这样做的意图，自由发挥）
晚饭后	1．送给母亲自制贺卡 2．祝母亲节日快乐 3．…（想对母亲说的话；至少两点）

要求：
1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥，不可简单翻译；
3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出的部分，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名等．
My Plan on Mother's Day
Mother's Day is coming，I feel very excited and really want to tell her how much I love her，I have made my plan for the special day．
．

6．假如你叫李华，是初三年级的一名学生．班上的同学对初三学生是否应该照常参加体育活动意见不一，你和你的网友Peter也展开了讨论．请你根据正方和反方观点，并结合自己的看法，给Peter写一封E-mail，开头和结尾部分已给出．（字数60左右，不包括已给开头和结尾）

Agree	Disagree	Your opinions
health is the most important make us strong and energetic	waste of time make us tired get hurt	…

Dear Peter，
How is everything going？My classmates are talking about whether we should exercise or not these days．Some people think that ．
What's your idea？Could you write to tell me about it？
Yours．

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