16． on time.she has to start very early every morning to avoid the rush hour．( )A．To workB．Worki——青夏教育精英家教网—

13．Are you shy？If you are，you are not alone．In fact，close to 50percent（百分比） of people are shy．Almost 80percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives．These days，shyness is becoming more and more common．Now，scientists are trying to understand shyness．They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy．
Is it possible to be born shy？Many scientists say yes．They say 15to 20percent of babies behave shyly．These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies．Interestingly，these shy babies usually have shy parents．As a result，scientists think that some shyness is genetic．
Family size might cause people to be shy as well．Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children．They found that 66percent of them had older brothers and sisters．As a result，they became shy．At the same time，children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well．Growing up alone，they often play by themselves．They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families．
You may also be shy because of where you were born．When scientists studied shyness in different countries．They found surprising differences．In Japan，most people said they were shy．But in Israel（以色列），only one of three people said so．What explains the difference？One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure．In Japan，when people do not succeed，they feel bad about themselves．They blame（责备）themselves for their failure．In Israel，the opposite is true．Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons，such as family，teachers，friends，or bad luck．In Israel，freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported．This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy．
For shy people，it can be difficult to make friends，speak in class，and even get a good job．But scientists say you can get over your shyness．They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation．And don't forget---if you are shy，you are not the only one．
61．What is the passage mainly about？B
A．Happiness．
B．Shyness．
C．Kindness．
D．loneliness．
62．What does the underlined word"genetic"in paragraph 2probably mean？A
A．Passed down from parents．
B．Learned from friends．
C．Taught by teachers．
D．Made up by brothers．
63．We can learn from the passage thatB may cause shyness．
A．genetics，grown--ups and birthplace
B．genetics，family size and birthplace
C．family size，grown--ups and failure
D．genetics，family size and freedom
64．Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness byB．
A．blaming their failure on outside reasons
B．trying new things and practicing conversation
C．getting themselves away from their shy parents
D．trying to understand reasons for their shyness
65．Which is True according to the passage？C
A．Most babies are born shy and quiet．
B．If you are shy now，you will be shy forever．
C．Many shy children have older brothers and sisters．
D．Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions．

12．People need to eat food，drink water，wear clothes，watch TV，use computers and so on every day．While we are doing these，we are producing waste every moment．We must think up ways to deal with the waste properly，or they will pollute our world．This morning，our class held a class meeting to discuss how to deal with the waste．The following are the three students'ways to solve the waste．
Kate：Recycle them
In my everyday life，I often have a lot of waste things，like broken slippers （拖鞋），old computers，old newspapers and so on．I always collect them to recycling center．I can not only deal with the waste in a good way，but also can get some pocket money by selling them．
Sally：Store them
Every day I must buy some food to cook meals for my family．After the meals some vegetables and meat are left on the table．Because nobody wants to eat them again，I have to throw them as waste．I always store them at the corner of my garden．Some time later，they will become the plants excellent food．
John：Burn them to make electricity（电）
I am an engineer in an electronic factory．We collect tons of rubbish every day and put them in the stove（炉）．Then we will burn the rubbish and use the heat to make electricity．In this way，we can change the rubbish into electricity．We can save a lot of resource （能源）．
Information Card

The topic the class meeting discussed this morning	（81）how to deal with the wastes
The number of students who share their opinions	（82）three/3
The things which are left on the table after the meals	（83）vegetables and meat
Kate's opinion on dealing with the rubbish	（84）recycle them
The place where John works	（85）an electronic factory

11．-Ms Chen was so _________ that she told me three times how to work out the Maths problem．
-I have made a_________ to be a responsible teacher like her．（　　）

	A．	patient； decision		B．	cheerful； solution
	C．	nervous； direction

10．-Jack，what do you think of the book you bought last week？
-That book is a little over my head，because there are too many new words in it．（　　）

9．-Don't always fix your eyes on your phone，Terry．You should work hard at your studies．
-Sorry，Mum．I won't do that again．（　　）

	A．	be worried about		B．	think about
	C．	focus on

8．-Tim is ahead of me in Maths．Maybe I can ask him for help．
-I think so．He is always ready to help others．（　　）

	A．	is more interested in		B．	is better than me at
	C．	helps me learn

7．-I think everyone can make a difference to the environment through his or her effort．
-That's true．Everyone should try to do something for our environment．（　　）

	A．	have an effect on		B．	make friends with
	C．	keep in touch with

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