1．It's important to prepare for earthquakes because you don't know where you will be when an earthqu——青夏教育精英家教网—

1．It's important to prepare（准备） for earthquakes because you don't know where you will be when an earthquake happens．Earthquakes may happen at any time，so prepare some things for your home，office and car．
    1．Clothes．
    If you live in a cold place，you must keep warm．You might not have heat after an earthquake．
     Think about your warm clothes．
     2．Flashlights（手电筒） and spare batteries．
     Keep a flashlight beside you bed，at your office and in your car．Do not use matches（火柴） after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks（气体泄漏）．
     Prepare a radio and some spare batteries．Most telephones will be out of order，so radios will be your best source of information（信息来源）．
    3．Food and medicine．
    It's always a wonderful idea to keep some food on hand．For example，some biscuits，some canned food，milk and some other drinks for at least 72hours．You'd better get some necessary medicine for your family．
    4．Water．
    A person needs at least 1/2gallon（加仑） of water daily just for drinking．Store at least 1gallon of water for a person every day and be prepared for 72hours．It is suggested that you buy bottled water．Do not open the bottle until you need it．Also，do check the"use by"date．
68．Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake？C
A．Because earthquakes can be know before they happen．
B．Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood．
C．Because we don't know when and where an earthquake will happen．
69．If you live in a cold place，you should prepareB．
A．some hot water        B．some warm clothes       C．some batteries
70．According to the article we know thatC．
A．we need to prepare some things only at home
B．a telephone is the most important source of information
C．flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes
71．You should prepare all of the following exceptB．
A．milk               B．fresh vegetables           C．biscuits
72．About the water，which description is RIGHT？B
A．A person should drink at least 1gallon of water in a day．
B．You shouldn't open the bottled water until you need it．
C．You'd better keep some hot water for 72hours．

2．Do you know how to be a better student？Maybe you are a common student．（61）E．This is not necessary so，however．Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to．
Here's how：
（62）A．When you plan your week，you should make a list of things that you have to do．After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time．First set your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc．Then decide a good，regular time for studying．Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment．A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time．
（63）D．Look around the house for a good study area．Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials．No games，radios，or television!When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject．
（64）C．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say．Really listening in class means less work later．Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says．
Study regularly．When you get home from school，go over your notes，review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read that material．This will help you understand the next class．If you do these things regularly，the material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer．
（65）B．The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．They help you remember your new knowledge．The world won't end if you don't pass a test，so don't be over worried．
There are other methods that might help you with your study．You will probably discover them after you have tried these．
根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上．
A．Plan your time carefully
B．Develop a good attitude about exams
C．Make good use of your time in class
D．Find a good place to study
E．You probably think you will never be a top student．

1．A group of youths who didn't do well in their work，got together to visit their old university professor．The conversation soon turned into complaints （抱怨） about stress in work and in life．Offering his guests coffee，the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and all kinds of cups-plastic，glass，crystal，some plain looking，some expensive，some cheap，telling them to help themselves to the coffee．When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand，the professor said："If you noticed，all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up，leaving behind the plain and cheap ones．While it is normal（正常）for you to want only the best for yourselves，that is the source of your problems and stress．"What all of you really wanted was coffee，not the cup，but you went for the best cups and were eyeing each other's cups．Now consider this： Life is the coffee，and the jobs，money and position in society are the cups．They are just tools to hold life，and do not change the quality of Life． Sometimes，by only paying attention to the cup，we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided．So，don't let the cups drive you…enjoy the coffee instead．"
76题为判断正误（"T"表示正确，"F"表示错误）；77为完成句子，78-79题为简略回答问题；80题为英译汉．
76．The youth are not pleased with their life and work．T
77．The old university professor found a good idea togive the youths a lesson．．
78．What kind of cups did the students take？
They took the nice looking expensive cups．．
79．According to the passage，what lesson can we learn from what the professor say？
Don't let the cups drive you…enjoy the coffee instead．．
80．Put the underlined sentences in the passage into Chinese．
生活就像咖啡，工作、金钱和所处的社会地位就像茶杯，他们仅仅是能容纳生活，却不能改变生活的质量．．

20．Language is always changing and developing．（66）C．If English hadn't changed for a long time，we won't have words to describe telephones，washing machines，computers or some other new things．
Language changes for several reasons．（67）B．New technologies，new products，and new experiences need new words to express them clearly．Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences．People use different sets of words and expressions，（68）E
（69）F On the one hand，many of the languages changes begin with young people．When young people communicate with others of their own age，their language grows in grammar，words and expressions that are different from the older people's．Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long．On the other hand，（70）A．We borrow them from other languages，we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names．
Languages that don't change over time are considered dead languages．The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well．

A．we get new words in many different ways．
B．First，it changes because the needs of its speaker change．
C．This isn't a bad thing
D．Young people help develop the language．
E．because they have different ages，jobs，education levels（水平） and so on．
F．How does language develop then？

19．Children are natural scientists，very interested in the world around them．Helping them enjoy science can be easy．There's no need for a lot of scientific terms（科学俗语）or modern labs．You only have to share your children's interest．
Firstly，listen to their questions．I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old Children to talk about science as a job．The children asked me"textbook questions"about schooling，the money I got and whether I liked my job．When I finished answering，we sat facing each other silently．Finally I said，"Now that we've finished with your lists，do you have questions of your own about science？"
After a long walk，a boy put up his hand，"Have you ever seen a grasshopper（蚱
蜢）eat？When I try eating leaves like that，I get a stomachache．Why？"This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours．
Secondly，give them time to think．Studies over the past 30years have shown that，after asking a question，many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer，no time for a child to think．When teachers increase their"wait time"to three seconds or more，children give better answers．
But in taking about science，these words make a child think that the discussion is over．Instead，keep things going by saying，"That's interesting"or"I've never thought of it that way before，"or coming up with more questions or ideas．
Lastly，show； don't tell．Let children look at their hands through a microscope（显微
镜），and they'll understand why you want to wash before dinner．
56．How can we help children enjoy science？B
A..Tell them the terms
B．share their interest
C．Let them study in labs
D．let them see the world around
57．In the second paragraph，the word"your list"mean．C
A．your answer to the questions
B．your own questions about science
C．your question from textbook
D．all the questions of your own
58．What's the best way for teachers to get children's better answers？D
A．Ask them to answer quickly．
B．Wait for one or two seconds．
C．Tell them to watch their language．
D．Wait at least three seconds．
59．Which of the following ways are NOT mentioned in the passage？A
A．Tell children to remember facts．
B．Give children time to think．
C..Let children see things for themselves．
D..Encourage children to ask question of their own．
60．The writer of the passage is probablyB．
A．a teachers
B．a scientist
C．a boy's father
D．a reporter．

18．The Smiths live at 87King Street．In the morning，Mr．Smith goes to work and the children go to school．Their father takes them to school every day．Mrs．Smith stays at home every day．She does the housework．She always eats her lunch at noon．In the afternoon，she usually sees her friends．They often drink tea together．In the evening，the children come home from school．They arrive home early．Mr．Smith comes home from work．He arrives home late．At night，the children always do their homework，Then they go to bed．Mr．Smith usually reads his newspaper，but sometimes he and his wife watch television．

76．Mrs．Smith always eats lunch atnoon．
77．Mr．Smith does housework every day．F
78．Mrs．Smith takes the children to school．F
79．Who does Mrs．Smith drink tea with？Her friends
80．但有时他和他妻子看电视．．

17．Come and buy your clothes at Mr Cool's Clothes Store!Do you like T-shirts？（71）We have T-shirts at very good price-only 10dollars．（72）你们需要运动包吗？We also have great bags for only＄8!（73）For boys，we have T-shirts in white and yellow for only＄15．Shorts are only＄10!（74）对于女孩子们，你们可以买绿色裙子，它们只要12美元． How much are the hats？Only＄6!（75）And socks are only＄2 for two pairs．Come to our store now．
71．我们有T恤衫，卖得很便宜，只卖10美元
72．Do you need bags for sports？
73．对于男孩子们，我们有白色和黄色的T恤衫，只卖15美元
74．For girls，you can buy green skirts for only＄12
75．而袜子呢，两双只卖2美元．

16．Peter had a birthday party at his home yesterday．（66）晚会前，他做了很多家务．His best friend，Bill，came early to help him．First they swept the floor．（67）Then they cleaned the living room for two hours．They also went to the supermarket and bought some snacks and drinks．
His party began at 6pm．Many friends came to his party．He got many gifts．（68）His mother cut the birthday cake into many pieces and gave them to his friends． His friends said the cake was delicious （69）他们在晚会上玩的很开心． After the party，he found that he had more things to do．The floor became dirty，so he swept it again．Then he took out the trash．When he finished all the housework，it was over 10o'clock．（70）Although he was tired，he decided to have another party on his next birthday．

66．Before the party，he did much housework
67．之后，他们打扫了两个小时的客厅．
68．他的妈妈将蛋糕切成块给他的朋友们．
69．They had a good time at the party
70．虽然他很累，他决定下次生日还要举办一次聚会．．

15．By travelling you can get into the middle of life．It is not like reading a book or watching a film，it is much more．You can learn from books and films，you can have an impression about different countries and people from them，but when you travel，you get into the middle of things，you can not only see them，but also you can touch them．
The close contact with people and with the countryside is the most important thing in travelling．Meeting different kinds of people and exploring places that are unknown for you improve your personality and widen your sight of the world.83 You learn a lot from everybody that you meet and everything that you see． You learn about all kinds of things：culture，human behavior，geography，history，and so on．And you also learn a lot about yourself：you can see what you do，how you behave in strange and unfamiliar situations，at new and unknown places．
84 If you travel to foreign countries，you can do the same with a wider world．Travelling abroad is the best way of learning languages．It is not only that you communicate with native speakers in a foreign language； it is also that you can feel the atmosphere in which the language is spoken，which you cannot experience at home．
In one word，travelling is an easy way of learning and improving your mind．
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题．
81．What is the most important thing in travelling？
The close contact with people and with the countryside is the most important thing in travelling．
82．What's the best way of learning languages？
Travelling abroad is the best way of learning languages．
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．
83．你从你遇到的每一个人和你所看到的一切中学到很多．
84．如果你到国外旅行，你可以在更广阔的世界里做同样的事情．
C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题．
85．Travelling．

14．One of the strangest jobs at the Oscars is that of a seat filler．When one of the stars needs to go to the bathroom，a seat filler sits in the star's seat．That way，the TV cameras won't show any empty seats．Kathy Miller talks about her night as a seat filler．
（A）I was told to reach the theater in the middle of the day，wearing my dress for the evening．There were about 200of us seat fillers，all very excited．We were told what we should and shouldn't do （for example，"Don't talk to the stars"），and then （B）我们一直等到五点钟．That's when the stars started coming．
The show started at six o'clock．We had to stand outside the doors．Then，when someone came out to go to the bathroom or have a cigarette（香烟），we were told to go and sit in their seat．（C） The show was three hours long，and I only sat down five times．By the end，I was really tired，but I was happy because，during the evening，I sat behind Jim Carrey （He's very tall!） and close to Denzel Washington，Nicole Kidman and Julia Roberts．It was an exciting night，but I think （D） year I'll watch the Oscars on TV at home like everyone else!

61．将画线部分（A）改写同义句
I was told toarrive at the theater atnoon．
62．将画线部分（B）译成英语
We waited until 5 o'clock．．
63．将画线部分（C）译成汉语
演出持续了三个小时．．
64．在（D）的空白处填入一个适当的单词
next
65．从短文中找出两个描写心情的形容词
excitedhappy．

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