12．Many years ago.when I was working as a volunteerat a hospital.I got to know a little girl named L——青夏教育精英家教网—

12．Many years ago，when I was working as a volunteer（志愿者）at a hospital，I got to know a little girl named Lisa．The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying．The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked．The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion（输血）from her five-year-old brother．The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies（抗体）to fight the illness．
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do，and asked him if he would be willing（愿意的）to give his blood to his sister．I saw him hesitate（迟疑）for a moment．He took a deep breath and said，"Yes，I'll do it if it can save Lisa．"
As the transfusion was going on，the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister．He 1ooked at her and smiled all the time．When everything was done and the colour returned to his sister's face，his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid．He 1ooked up at the doctor and asked，"Will I start to die now？"
He was too young to understand the doctor．He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister，but he agreed．
46．What happened to the 1ittle girl named Lisa？B
A．She died of a very serious disease．
B．She got better with the antibodies from her brother．
C．She lost her little brother．
D．The transfusion failed and her illness got worse．
47．The doctor waited the little boy toB．
A．give all his blood to his sister
B．give some of his blood to his sister
C．give his life to his sister
D．get the same disease as his sister
48．How did the five-year-o1d boy understand the doctor's plan？A
A．He thought he was going to lose all his blood．
B．He thought he was going to be killed．
C．He thought he was going to die together with his sister．
D．He thought he was going to die when he grew up．•
49．What did the boy feel when the doctor talked to him about the transfusion？D
A．He was unhappy to help his sister．
B．He was so afraid that he refused to do anything．
C．He was worried about his sister．
D．He was willing to give his blood．
50．The writer still remember the story many years laterD．
A．because the little girl had a very strange disease
B．because the sister and brother had the same disease
C．because the doctor saved the little girl's life
D．because of what the boy did for his sister．

11．You may know the English letters A，B and C．But do you know there are people called ABCs？Do you know there is such a thing as"a banana person"？How strange!ABC means American-born Chinese．An ABC is a Chinese，but was born in the United States．Sometimes，people call an ABC a"banana person"．A banana is yellow outside．So，when a person is a"banana"，he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese．
Usually，ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language．Some of them don't speak Chinese．But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese，can we still call them Chinese people？Yes，of course．They are overseas（海外的）Chinese．These people may be citizens（公民）of another country like the US，Canada or Singapore．But they have Chinese blood（血统）．Their parents，grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China．They all have black eyes and black hair．
But they are not Chinese citizens．They are people of the People's Republic of China．For example，we all know the famous pop singer Leehom Wang（王力宏）．Chinese people love him，especially young people．But he is an American citizen．

62．"ABCs"in this passage meansC．
A．three English letters
B．a kind of banana
C．Chinese born in America
D．Americans born in China
63．Chinese in Western countries are called"banana persons"becauseB．
A．their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B．they think like Westerners but look like a Chinese
C．they were born in China but go to study in America
D．they like to eat bananas
64．Which of the sentences is WRONG about ABCs？A
A．They are Chinese citizens．
B．They are overseas Chinese．
C．They may speak little Chinese．
D．ABCs may know little about China．
65．This passage mainly talks aboutB．
A．different kinds of bananas
B．overseas Chinese
C．the Nobel Prize
D．the story of Leehom Wang．

10．People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook．This becomes a problem，because most families love home cooking．The food tastes good and warm，and a family meal brings everyone together．In some families，meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time．
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love．A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfyinga child's sweet tooth．She or he is sending a message．The messages says，"I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15minutes if I let you．"
There is also something about the smell of home cooking．The smell of home cooking please people of all ages．It makes most of us feel good and loved------even if we are the ones doing the cooking．"Next time you smell a cake making，stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood（心情）．"

75．Why do fewer people cook now？B．
A．They like to eat in restaurants
B．Many people are too busy
C．Many people don't like cooking
D．They don't like family meals
76．A parent spends an hour making cookiesD．
A．just to satisfy her or his child's sweet tooth
B．only to send a message
C．to let a child eat up in 15minutes
D．often to show her or his love
77．The writer thinks the smell of home cookingB．
A．makes us be interested in cooking
B．makes us happy
C．makes us pay attention to our mood
D．makes us love others
78．What does the underlined word"satisfying"mean here？B
A．令人生气
B．使人满意
C．填满
D．修补
79．What's the main idea of the passage？C
A．Homemade cookies taste better
B．How to make cookies
C．Family meals are important
D．People are too busy to work．

9．What do pen friends write in the letters？In the children's letters，they often write about their school days，families，and favorite stars．They may be from different countries，and they may have lots of things to tell their pen friends．Some of them also send letters with their photos，and then their friends can"see"their life．
Many Chinese children are amazed to see their American friends are so free and relaxed at school．They don't have much homework．They are also amazed to see American students go to school in all kinds of funny clothes．
The American students are amazed to see their Chinese friends are good at all subjects．They think Chinese words are too difficult，but their Chinese friends can write them well．
Pen friends can know many new things from the letters．So they often write to each other．

61．Pen friends often write aboutA in their letters．
A．school days
B．school trip
C．favorite sports
62．Some of the pen friends also sendC in their letters，and then their friends can"see"their life．
A．clothes
B．food
C．photos
63．From the article，American students wearA to go to school．
A．all kinds of funny clothes
B．only T-shirts
C．only jeans
64．The American students think Chinese words are tooC．
A．easy
B．hard
C．interesting
65．The underlined word"amazed"means"C"in Chinese．
A．困难的
B．愉快的
C．惊讶的．

8．

When I was seven years old，my family made me an ant farm（蚂蚁窝）．First，we put clean sand in a thin glass box．Then we waited for the ants to arrive．
After the ants were in the glass farm，they started to make tunnels （地道）．I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do．Each had its own job．
On the fifth day something terrible happened．I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over．All the tunnels fell down．Although（虽然） the ants kept alive after their earthquake，one by one they began to die．I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner （角落）of the farm．
My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness．They simply could not stand（忍受） that their tunnels were gone．
Although much time has passed，I still think of that ant farm．Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world，but it taught me much more．
Over the years，I came to realize the importance of teamwork．Working together，the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves．I also learned that they should be admired （钦佩） for their hard work．
But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently：Adversity （逆境） is a natural part of life，and must be accepted．Unlike the ants，we cannot give up when we are sad．We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone，we must build another．
Giving up is not a good choice．

66．What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven？A
A．They built a farm of ants．
B．They bought a few ants．
C．They caught a lot of ants．
D．They found an ant city．
67．Which of the following is WRONG according to（根据） the passage？C
A．Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble．
B．Like people，teamwork is very important for the ants．
C．The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed．
D．The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm．
68．What did the writer come to realize a few years later？B
A．Working together is useless．
B．Teamwork is important．
C．He can't accept adversity．
D．Working alone is amazing．
69．Among the following events，which one happened first？C
A．All the tunnels fell down．
B．The ants died one by one．
C．The ants got into the glass box．
D．The ants began making tunnels．
70．What is the best title for the passage？D
A．Ants Fear Adversity
B．My Family and Ants
C．Giving Up in Adversity
D．Don't Give Up Anytime．

7．I have some penfriends．They come from different countries．Here is some information about them．I like science very much．So one of them is my best friend because we have the same hobby．

Nick from England：When I grow up，I would like to become a teacher．I love little children!I want to get lots of money and live somewhere sunny and in a big house with my wife and children．

Graziano from Thailand：When I grow up，I would like to become a scientist．I will work in the scientific field （科学领域）and I will discover （发现）something very important．I like Maths，too．It would be interesting．

Dario from Russia：I want to be an engineer because I like building roads and bridges．I also want to be an electrician（电工） because I like the cars and reading magazines about cars．

Viktoriya from America：In the future I will become a manager in traveling．I like traveling all over the world and making friends．

51．Where is Nick from？A
A．The UK
B．The USA
C．Thailand
D．Russia
52．Who likes traveling and making friends？D
A．Nick
B．Graziano
C．Dario
D．Viktoriya
53．What does Graziano want to be in the future？B
A．A teacher
B．A scientist
C．An engineer
D．A manager
54．Which is NOT RIGHT according to the passage？D
A．Nick likes to stay with children．
B．Graziano likes maths．
C．Dario likes reading magazines about cars．
D．Viktoriya likes staying at home．
55．Who may be the writer's best friend？B
A．Nick
B．Graziano
C．Dario
D．Viktoriya．

6．There are many stories about vampires．Here are some fun facts to frighten your friends and to help you recognize a vampire if you see one!
●Vampires hate garlic（大蒜）．If you want to scare vampires away，you need to hang garlic around your neck．
●Vampires are also frightened of crosses and other religious symbols and they don't like silver．
●Vampires are said to have no shadow or reflection．So recognizing a vampire is easy if you have a mirror．If you hold the mirror up，the vampire will not appear in the mirror．
●Vampires hate bright light or daylight，so they are usually only around at night．During the day they sleep in a coffin．
●Vampires can change shape．This means that they can change into different animals．These include bats，wolves，rats and dogs．
●If you want to kill vampires，you can shoot them with a silver bullet through the heart．Or you can drive a wooden stake into their heart or bring them into daylight．
●The most famous vampire is Dracula．Many films have been made about this famous vampire and he has been the subject of plays and musicals．

61．The writer talked about the fun facts in order toC．
A．show off his knowledge about vampires
B．frighten you and your friends
C．help you to recognize vampires
D．tell you who is the most famous vampire
62．Which of the following can help you to recognize a vampire？D
A．Garlic   B．A cross   C．A stake   D．A mirror
63．Vampires are around at night becauseB．
A．they can see better in the dark
B．they dislike bright light or daylight
C．they can't sleep at night
D．they can attack people more easily
64．What does the underlined word"bullet"mean？D
A．A sharp knife．
B．A long needle
C．Something like a wooden stake
D．Something that is fired from a gun．
65．If you want to kill a vampire，you can do all the following exceptB．
A．driving a wooden stake into his heart．
B．beating him to death
C．shooting a silver bullet through his heart
D．bringing him into daylight．

5．Did you see snow in your home town last winter？Did you feel it was warmer than before？"There have been 21warm winters in China since 1986，"said scientists．They also said that in the past 100years，as the global（全球的） temperatures went up by 0.74°C，the temperature in North China has gone up by 1.4°C in only 50years．
China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission（排放），because it's the main reason for global warming．We plan to cut energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11^th Five-Year Plan．
Can you slow global warming？Sure!You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air．
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth．
Wear used clothes．Wearing your brother's，sister's or dad's old T-shirts means you save the energy．
Ride on the bus．Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year．
Open the window．Don't use the air conditioner（空调），and let some fresh air in．When you have to use it，set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy．
Make small changes in your daily life．Don't use paper cups，bags and boxes．
It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth．

62．The main reason for global warming isB．
A．the oil
B．carbon dioxide emission
C．paper cups，bags and boxes
D．televisions and computers
63．The word"energy"in the second paragraph means"D"．
A．活力       B．干劲       C．精力       D．能源
64．Which of the following is true？A
A．Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy．
B．It's funny to wear your dad's old T-shirts．
C．Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year．
D．Using paper bags saves energy a lot．
65．The passage is mainly about the ways toA．
A．slow down global warming
B．make energy
C．change our daily life
D．change the world weather．

4．Have you ever been to some big cities in the world？The information below will be helpful to you．
Budapest   For many centuries，Budapest was two cities，with Buda on the west side of the river Danube and Pest on the east side．Budapest became one city in 1872，and it has been the capital city of Hungary for about eighty years．
The population（人口） of Budapest is about three million，and the city is a very popular place for tourists．Visitors like to take boat rides along the Danube．Budapest is also known for its exciting nightlife．The best time to visit is summer since Budapest is very cold in winter．
Los Angeles    Los Angeles was founded in 1781．With 3.5million people it is now the biggest city in California and the second largest city in the United States．It is famous for its modern highways，its movie stars，and its smog．When the city is really smoggy，you can't see the near-by mountains．The weather is usually dry and warm．Visitors like to go to the film studios and to drive along Hollywood Street．There are many good beaches near the city，and Los Angeles is also close to Disneyland．
Taipei    Since the founding of Taipei in the 18th century，the city has grown to a population of 2.3million．Taipei is an exciting city，but the weather is humid（潮湿） and not always pleasant．It's also a very busy city，and the streets are always full of people．There is an excellent museum that many people visit．Taipei is quite an expensive city，but not more expensive than some neighboring cities such as Hong Kong and Tokyo．So more and more travelers go to Taipei to shop．

58．People like to travel to Budapest becauseD．
A．it's made up of two cities     B．there are good beaches along Danube
C．it's the capital of Hungary    D．it's famous for its boating and nightlife
59．If you are a film star fan，which city would you like to visit among the three？B
A．Budapest．   B．Los Angeles    C．Taipei．    D．None．
60．When we talk about the history of Los Angeles，we know thatC．
A．it was founded in 1871
B．it became one city in 1872
C．it became a city in the 18th century
D．it was founded in the 19th century
61．Which of the following is TRUE for the three cities？A
A．The population of Taipei is no larger than those of the other two．
B．The weather in Taipei is smoggy and not always pleasant．
C．Budapest has the longest history of the three cities．
D．Los Angeles is the largest city in the U．S．

3．If you visit a Chinese family you should（应该） knock at（敲）the door first．When the door opens，you will not move before the host（主人） says"Come in，please．"After you enter（进入） the room you will not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat．When a cup of tea is put on a tea table before you，you will say"Thank you!"and receive（接受） it with your two hands，or（否则） they will think you aren't polite（礼貌的）．Before entering the house in Japan，you should take off your shoes．In European countries，if your shoes become very dirty，this is not done（合乎礼俗的）．In a Malay（马来人的） house，a guest（客人） never finishes the food on the table，he leaves（剩下） a little to show that he has had enough（足够地）．In England，a guest always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it．This will make the host very pleased．

51．In China，before the host says"Come in，please．"you will notB．
A．knock at the door
B．enter the room
C．sit down
D．open the door
52．When the host gives you a cup of tea in China，you shouldD．
A．say"I don't want it．"
B．say nothing
C．receive it with a hand
D．receive it with two hands
53．In Japan，you'd betterB before you enter the host's house．
A．take off your coat
B．take off your shoes
C．say"Thank you!"
D．stay outside．

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