15．A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden．One morning she said to her daughter. Bet——青夏教育精英家教网—

15．A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden．One morning she said to her daughter，"Betty，come here．Look at all these little yellow marks on the leaves of the cabbages．They are eggs of a kind of insects．They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages．This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them．In this way，you will help us have better，greener and bigger cabbages．
Betty didn't think she should do it at once and in the end she forgot all about it．Her mother was ill for a few days and couldn't work in her garden．When she was well，she took Betty to the garden to see the cabbages．To their surprise，the insects had eaten up every leaf．When Betty saw this，she was upset and began to cry．Then her mother said to her，"We should never put off what we have to do today till tomorrow．And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small，or it will turn into a big problem．"

Answer the questions according to the passage．
81．Are the yellow marks bad for cabbages？Yes，they are．
82．Betty didn't think she should find the eggs at once，did she？No，she didn't．
83．What happened to the leaves？The insects ate up all the leaves．
84．How did Betty feel after she saw the cabbages after a few days？She felt upset．
85．What can you learn from the passage？We should never put off what we have to do today till tomorrow．．

14．These days，school bus accidents happen frequently．Many kids lost their lives in the accidents．Parents feel worried and so do the schools．How to solve this serious problem becomes the focus of the whole society．Some experts（专家） think the government should make new laws of the security （安全） about the school buses．Everyone should try their best to protect the lovely children．Firstly，drivers shouldn't be allowed to drive school buses if they don't take any lessons about safety even if they have a driver's license，Secondly，some school buses are overloaded．They are full of too many children．We should be stricter with these drivers．Thirdly，parents and schools should pay attention to this problem．They shouldn't let their children take the illegal （违法的） school buses．Fourthly，teachers should tell the students how to protect themselves and how to escape when something dangerous happens suddenly．

Judge the following sentences tree （T） or false （F） according to the passage．
66．Several kids have lost their lives in the school bus accidents．F
67．The government has made new laws about the school bus security．F
68．The school bus drivers must take lessons about safety．T
69．The safety of the students has nothing to do with schools．F
70．Four pieces of advice a～given in the passage．T．

13．We all dream about things that we would like to do we hope to achieve in the future．But are everybody's dreams the same？Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams，in which thousands of students across China took part in it．
What are the hopes of teenagers？
We received several different answers to the question：what would you like to do after finishing your education？It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible，so that they can help provide better lives for their parents．Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university．Although money is important，many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy．According to the survey，the most popular choice of job is computer programming．
What are the dreams of teenagers？
Teenagers have all kinds of dreams．Some are more realistic than others．For example，many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup，maybe working as translators or tour guides．And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day．
According to the survey，less realistic dreams are also common，but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams．Quite a few dream of becoming famous，perhaps famous sports people or singers．Some said they'd like to go on exciting trips； one students said she'd love to sail across the Pacific Ocean．And then there are dreams that are impossible； three students said they'd like to be able to fly!
Conclusion It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes．It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job．On the other hand，students dream of very different things：good things，and even crazy things．It is very important to dream，so hold on your dreams； one day they may just come true．

A survey about some Chinese students'（96）hopes and dreams．
Hopes of teenagers	Some students hope to start working as soon as possible．
	Others hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university
	（97）Computer programmingis the most popular choice of job．
Dreams of teenagers	Some students have more realistic dreams such as working as volunteers at the 2008Olympics，etc．
	Others have less realistic dreams such as becoming famous sportspeople or singer，（98）going on exciting tripsand sailing across the Pacific Ocean．
	Some students（99）have impossible dreamssuch as being able to fly．
Conclusion：The survey shows that teenagers（100）have similar hopes and different dreams

12．Teens Talk

Lisa Black Age 13 Mexico City，Mexico	"My favorite kind of music is salsa，and my favorite singer is Mare Anthony．Salsa is a kind of Latin music．Why do I like salsa？Well，it's exciting．There's always salsa music at our home．That's because my parents love it-and because we live next to a salsa music store!"
Tom White Age 14 New York City，USA	"What's my favorite kind of music？I like all kinds of music，but my favorite is techno．It's too cool!My brother hates techno-he thinks it's terrible!He doesn't understand it．But I understand his music either-he thinks country music is great!"
Linda Green Age 13 Paris，France	"My favorite kind of music is classical．My friends think I'm boring．but I think classical music is really cool．My mom and dad like classical too，and my dad has a great collation of classical CDs．"

71．Lisa Black likes salsa and she thinks it isA．
A．exciting                B．terrible       C．boring
72．Tom White comes fromB．
A．Mexico City，Mexico     B．New York City，USA    C．Paris，France
73．Linda and her parents like music，and _C has a great collation of classical CDs．
A．her brother             B．her mother             C．her father
74．Lisa Black is the same age asA．
A．Linda Green           B．Tom White            C．Tom's brother
75．The topic of today's talk is about teen'sB．
A．favorite collation       B．favorite music          C．favorite singer．

11．Will you be excited when you finally get to relax？
What will the Junior 3students do to celebrate after the senior high school entrance exams in June？Here，three of them tell us what they plan to do after the big exam．
Li Junzhe，15，Huaihua，Hunan：
My friends and I will travel to Beijing and the Shanghai Expo right after the exam．We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents．They said we were too young to travel alone．Actually I'm okay with it because I've already traveled by myself．
Zhu Hangian，15，Dexing，Jiangxi：
What am I going to do this summer？Of course I'll go to see the Shanghai Expo!But before that，I will watch movies．Because of the big exam，I haven't seen any movies for a long time．I will watch whatever is in the cinema!As for the Expo，I can't wait to see the seeds in the UK Pavilion．
Dong Xu，14，Dalian，Liaoning：
I will，no doubt，play computer games for days after the big exam．My mother never let me during the past few years．I can't imagine how exciting it will be now．Also my friends and I will go to see the Shanghai Expo．The first must-see on my list is the Liaoning Pavilion，our home pavilion．I'm curious （好奇的） about what we are showing to the world there．

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案．
51．The underlined word"Pavilion．"meansA in Chinese．
A．场馆    B．水族馆     C．溜冰场       D．台球馆
52．Who has the experience of travelling alone？D
A．Dong Xu         B．Nobody     C．Zhu Hangjian   D．Li Junzhe
53．Zhu Hangian willA before traveling to Shanghai．
A．watch movies at home                            B．play computer games
C．see films in the cinema                         D．go to Beijing with his friends
54．The three students will be excited about their summer plans becauseA．
A．they will go to see the Shanghai Expo            B．they all want to see movies
C．they will play games for days                    D．they will travel to Beijing
55．What is the best title for this passage？B
A．A Plan To The Shanghai Expo                   B．Summer fun ahead!
C．A trip To Shanghai                             D．The Big Exam．

10．It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs．In other words，they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don't．It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs．But this isn't accepted by all people．
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living．This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education．In fact，if education is just a way of making a living，people don't need to spend so much time in school．People can get education for a living in a short time．Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone．Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail（详细地），either．Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living．
Education is  well-rounded  and it is mainly for improving a man．It is not only to teach him to speak，read and write，but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities．After that，it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human．Education is to make a man lead a better life．Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music，read good books，watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world．
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education，but certainly not the most important or the main reason．

66．People with little education usuallyD．
A．spend a long time in school              B．have a good chance to get a job
C．spend the best years to choose jobs      D．have fewer chances to get a good job
67．The earliest education was probably toC．
A．make a man lead a better life        B．teach a man to write and read
C．make people get a way of living      D．teach people to read good books
68．The underlined word"well-rounded"in the passage means"D"in Chinese．
A．圆满的            B．崭新的      C．公平的           D．全面的
69．It is expected that educated people will be able toB．
A．accept education as a way of living           B．take an interest in the whole world
C．develop their abilities to make plays         D．learn subjects like language and math
70．The passage mainly tells us thatA．
A．education should make a man improve
B．people can get education in a short time
C．people should be able to get good paying jobs
D．all subjects are so important for a way of living．

9．Do you like to tell stories？Do you like to write？Sometimes those questions have two different answers．（61）C However，it can be hard to write them down on paper．
（62）B Even professional（职业的） writers do not write everything perfectly the first time．They have to revise（修正） their work．When you revise your writing，you look for ways to change it that will make it better．（63）A You make sure that you have used capitals（大写），periods and other punctuation marks in the best way．You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different，more exciting words．You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them．
Writing is one of those skills that take practice．The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words．（64）E Don't be afraid to make changes．The first time you write on a topic，you get your ideas down on paper．（65）D It's making it ready for readers to enjoy．

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上．
A．You check your spelling．
B．Revising your writing is important．
C．Many children love to tell stories out loud．
D．Revising your writing is cleaning it up．
E．It can make your ideas come alive．
61．C62．B63．A64．E65．D．

8．Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us．Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen．Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen．Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect．It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning（推理的） skills．Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see．
For example，you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket．This is the effect．To look for a cause，think to yourself，"What would take someone put on a heavy jacket？"Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather．Maybe the person works in the penguin pen（企鹅圈养地） at Sea World．Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold．All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket．
Now，think about a second example．The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's office．What are the possible causes？Maybe he bullied（欺负） another student．Maybe he is just being picked up early．Maybe he is being given a prize!
Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect．Cait，13，was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother，Doug，came into her room．He looked around a bit，but seemed really out of it．Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while．Little brothers can be very strange，but this was really much too strange．Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking．What's the cause end effect，could you tell？

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．
51．According to the second paragraph，which of the following is an effect？A
A．Someone puts on a heavy jacket．
B．Someone works in the penguin pen．
C．Someone will go outside into cold weather．
D．Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink．
52．Abi has to go to the head teacher's office．Which of the following isn't the possible cause？B
A．He bullied another student．
B．He is going shopping．
C．His is being picking up early．
D．He is being given a prize．
53．What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep？C
A．He was going outside．
B．He was reading a story．
C．He was sleepwalking．
D．He was looking for his dad．
54．Which of the following is cause and effect？D
A．Tony got up and had a glass of water．
B．We came home and found him sleeping．
C．The ball was lost and a window was broken．
D．Tim was late again and his teacher got angry．
55．What is the best title for the next？C
A．Truth and lies B．Work and sleep
C．Cause and effect D．Life and dreams．

7．Jack feelssleepy （想睡的）because he stayed up last night．

6．Zheng He is really thepride（自豪） of China．

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