1.Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality.This is why you might hear someone saying"She is a typical(典型的) Australian"or"He is so French".It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.
French
French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life,food and wine.They are good at singing and dancing.
Chinese
Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working.They are polite because they are careful about"saving face"when dealing with other people.
Australians
Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors.They enjoy a slower life.They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.
Germans
Germans are often described as being serious and careful.They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details.However,sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.
All these national types can be true for some people,but very wrong for others.For example,you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour,or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!
French
French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life,food and wine.They are good at singing and dancing.
Chinese
Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working.They are polite because they are careful about"saving face"when dealing with other people.
Australians
Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors.They enjoy a slower life.They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.
Germans
Germans are often described as being serious and careful.They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details.However,sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.
All these national types can be true for some people,but very wrong for others.For example,you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour,or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!
| Personalities and Nationalities | ||
| Opinion | People from a certain country (56)sharesimilar characteristics | |
| Examples | French | •Romantic ad (57)outgoing •Love life,food and wine •Good singers and (58)dancers |
| (59)Chinese | •Friendly,hard-working and polite •Afraid of"(60)losingface"before others. | |
| Australians | •Like to stay (61)outdoors,enjoy a slower life. •(62)laugha lot. •Merry,sometimes loud and rude. | |
| Germans | Pay attention to (63)details. Serious and careful,not (64).humorous. | |
| Conclusion | Nationalities may(65)influence personalities,but not for all! | |
20.Have you ever played the Go game(围棋)before?If yes,you may know how challenging it can be.The Go game is usually played (16)Atwo people.But on March 9,Google's computer program AlphaGo challenged world human Go champion Lee Sedol(李世石)of South Korea.And AlphaGo (17)D Lee 4-1.
A1phaGo,an artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能)program made (18)B Google's DeepMind,has studied 30million moves from games played by human experts.It has also played against itself to remember those moves (19)A,AlphaGo is able to find out what the board will likely look like several moves ahead of time.So then it can make the best (20)C.
AI is when computer or computer software are able to have intelligent behavior,such as thinking or(21)C like a human.In our daily life,we already use AI in some ways-Apple's Siri and (22)Cengines like Baidu and Google.
British computer scientist Alan Mathison Turing is considered the father of AI.He (23)Athe Turing Test(图灵测试)to find out (24)B machines could actually think.The Turing Test goes like this:A computer can be called intelligent if it could fool a human into believing that it was human,Turing wrote in 1950.
Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to do everything.But experts say that is not the (25)D.Real life problems can be more complicated(复杂的)than the Go game.
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A1phaGo,an artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能)program made (18)B Google's DeepMind,has studied 30million moves from games played by human experts.It has also played against itself to remember those moves (19)A,AlphaGo is able to find out what the board will likely look like several moves ahead of time.So then it can make the best (20)C.
AI is when computer or computer software are able to have intelligent behavior,such as thinking or(21)C like a human.In our daily life,we already use AI in some ways-Apple's Siri and (22)Cengines like Baidu and Google.
British computer scientist Alan Mathison Turing is considered the father of AI.He (23)Athe Turing Test(图灵测试)to find out (24)B machines could actually think.The Turing Test goes like this:A computer can be called intelligent if it could fool a human into believing that it was human,Turing wrote in 1950.
Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to do everything.But experts say that is not the (25)D.Real life problems can be more complicated(复杂的)than the Go game.
| 16.A.between | B.in | C.among | D.of |
| 17.A.hit | B.win | C lose | D.beat |
| 18.A.in | B.by | C.of | D.from |
| 19.A.In this way | B.After all | C.As usual | D.In public |
| 20.A.designs | B.mistakes | C.choices | D.possibilities |
| 21.A.smiling | B.walking | C.acting | D.looking |
| 22.A.Internet | B.website | C.search | D.computer |
| 23.A.created | B.invented | C.discovered | D.found |
| 24.A.when | B.whether | C.what | D.why |
| 25.A.way | B.end | C.reason | D.case |