Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people often get hurt because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we reduce (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians, it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. You must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When you make sure that it is safe, you can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people, and blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

1.Many old people and children often get hurt when they .

A. play outside B. cross the road

C. play in the park D. drive too fast

2.To reduce traffic accidents, isn’t allowed in the street.

A. driving too fast

B. helping the blind cross the road

C. crossing the road carefully

D. obeying the traffic rules

3.When crossing the road, we mustn’t .

A. stop and look both ways

B. run quickly

C. make sure that it is safe

D. look around carefully

4.What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?

A. 司机 B. 洒水车 C. 行人 D. 公交车

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Helping the old cross the road.

B. How to reduce traffic accidents.

C. Making more traffic rules.

D. Traffic accidents are terrible.

Traveling to every part of the world gets easier, but how well do we know and understand each other. Here’s a simple test. Imagine you are planning to hold a meeting at four o’clock. What time should you expect your foreign business friends to arrive? If they are Germans, they’ll arrive on time. If they are Americans, they’ll probably be 15 minutes early. If they are Englishmen, they’ll be 15 minutes late, and you should allow up to an hour for the Italians.

The British seemed to think since the English language was widely used in the world, people would always understand what they do. However, they found they were completely wrong. For example, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters and have a drink during the meal. The Japanese prefer not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know each other and they don’t drink at lunchtime. The Germans like to talk business before dinner. The French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.

1.What do the Germans prefer when they go to a meeting?

A. They prefer to be on time.

B. They prefer to arrive very early.

C. They prefer to arrive very late.

D. They prefer to arrive a little late.

2.According to the text, if a group of Englishmen, Americans and Italians hold a meeting, who will be the last to arrive?

A. The Englishmen.

B. The Americans.

C. The Italians.

D. Both the Englishmen and the Italians.

3.What do the Japanese like to do at lunchtime?

A. To drink.

B. To get to know each other.

C. To talk business.

D. To eat only.

4.According to the writer, the British like to ________.

A. arrive on time and talk business during the meal

B. arrive earliest and hate talking business at a meal

C. arrive 15 minutes late and talk business after the meal

D. arrive a few minutes late and discuss business during the meal

5.By giving us the two examples, the writer means to show us that _______.

A. different countries have different cultures in different parts of the world

B. the Germans are more serious and have good living habits

C. the Italians are careless people and they are never on time for everything

D. the French people are very lazy. They prefer eating and drinking more

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