Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram(图表) of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

Chores

2000 teenagers in small villages

2000 teenagers in big cities

Take out the trash

1600

1000

Sweep the floor

1200

850

Make the bed

1400

750

Do the dishes

1100

600

Fold the clothes

900

1500

1.They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.

A. 2,000B. 3,000 C. 4,000

2.There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.

A. make the bed

B. do the dishes

C. take out the trash

3.Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A. 2000 B. 1,000 C. 1,500

4.The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.

A. making the bed

B. folding the clothes

C. doing the dishes

5.Why did they make the survey?

A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.

B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.

C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.

Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight, sir,” said the doctor, “if you don’t want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”

1.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because.

A. he liked the delicious food

B. he was ready to help others

C. he was helpful to their business

2.What did Mr. Jenkins do?

A. An officer. B. A businessman. C. A doctor

3.What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?

A. He got fatter and fatter.

B. He hardly went upstairs.

C. Both A and B

4.It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .

A. he didn’t go to dinner

B. he went to ask the doctor for help

C. he began to do some exercise

5.Which of the following is true?

A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

C. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.

People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word mouth. But some of them are not so nice. For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest(抗议; 反对) and say "Do not bad mouth me."

Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret (后悔)because hurts that person's feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: "I really put my foot in my mouth this time." If this should happen, the speaker might feel "down in the mouth." In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.

Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend was going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: "You took the words right out of my mouth!"

Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person "was born with a silver(银子,银色的) spoon in his mouth."This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives "from hand to mouth." This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.

1.People can’t use their mouths to ______.

A. smell B. shout C. sing

2.You can say “______!” if you don’t want some people say bad things about you.

A. Down in the mouth

B. Don’t bad mouth me

C. Put foot in mouth

3.“I really put my foot in my mouth this time” means _______.

A. I have never done this thing

B. I want to do this thing

C. I regretted I had done the thing

4.When your friend took the words right out of your mouth, you can say “_______”.

A. I am very lucky

B. We have the same idea

C. I am very angry

5.If a person lives from hand to mouth, he must be very ______.

A. poor B. rich C. happy

Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said,"Happiness depends on ourselves."In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are some opinions to help you be Thappier.

he first opinion of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future ,for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we can not enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple happiness, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another opinion to living a happy life is to be active and have hobbies. When you are dancing or playing sports, you can forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

1.The best title of the passage is ________.

A. Money Makes You Happy

B. The Opinions of Happiness

C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

2.The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be

B. we shouldn’t think about our future

C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life

3.The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.

A. two B. three C. four

4.The writer thinks that ________.

A. everyone knows how to live a happier life

B. it’s wrong to spend time on work

C. doing good things for someone can make you happier

5.Which of the following is not mentioned(未提及到) in the passage?

A. Reading a good book.

B. Traveling to a foreign country.

C. Playing a sport.

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